Wire for press-connecting terminal and method of producing the conductive wire

• US 5,449,861 A
• Filed: 02/24/1994
• Issued: 09/12/1995
• Est. Priority Date: 02/24/1993
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Yazaki Energy System Corporation (Yazaki Corporation)
• Original Assignee: Vazaki Corporation
• Inventors: Fujino, Toshihiro, Nishijima, Tamotsu
• Primary Examiner(s): NIMMO, MORRIS
• Application Number:
  US08/201,337
• Time in Patent Office: 565 Days
• Field of Search: 174/113 A, 174/128.1, 174/130, 174/129 R, 174/133 R, 57/214, 57/215, 57/218, 57/219
• US Class Current: 174/113.00A
• CPC Class Codes: H01B 13/0006 for reducing the size of conductors or cables
• CPC Class Codes: H01B 13/02 Stranding-up
• CPC Class Codes: H01B 13/0285 Pretreatment
• CPC Class Codes: H01B 7/0009 Details relating to the conductive cores
• CPC Class Codes: Y10T 29/49123 Co-axial cable
• CPC Class Codes: Y10T 29/49201 with overlapping orienting
• CPC Class Codes: Y10T 29/5187 Wire working

Abstract

The present invention provides a wire for a press-connecting terminal which has a high flexibility, and achieves a high reliability for a connection portion at the time of press-connection, and also provides a method of producing a conductor of such a wire. The wire provides a stranded conductor and an insulator covering the conductor. Wire elements of the stranded conductor are concentrically twisted in layers in the same direction at the same pitch, and the stranded conductor is compressed into a circular cross-section in such a manner that a space factor of the cross-section of the conductor is not less than 99%. The present invention also provides a multi-layer compressed concentric stranded conductor which enables a uniform compression of a base stranded wire. Not more than 61 wire elements of the same diameter are twisted together in such a manner that the number of the wire elements of a Nth layer except for the central wire element is 6N and that a line, interconnecting the centers of the wire elements of each of those layers including a second layer and any other layer outside of the second layer counting from the central wire element, has a dodecagonal shape, and subsequently the thus twisted wire elements are compressed into a circular cross-sectional shape.

Claims

1. A wire for a press-connecting terminal comprising:

a stranded conductor including a plurality of wire elements twisted concentrically in layers in a same direction at a same pitch; and

an insulator covering said stranded conductor, wherein said stranded conductor is compressed into a circular cross-section in such a manner that a space factor of the cross-section of said stranded conductor is not less than 99%.

2. The wire of claim 1, wherein said wire elements of said stranded conductor comprise N layers except for a central wire element, and said wire elements of an Nth layer comprise 6N elements.

3. The wire of claim 2, wherein said wire elements are arranged so as to have a hexagonal shape in a line interconnecting centers of said wire elements of each layers except for said central wire element.

4. The wire of claim 3, wherein said wire elements of said compressed stranded conductor have a substantially hexagonal cross-sectional shape in said central wire element, and first and second layers counting from said central wire element, and said wire elements of said compressed stranded conductor have substantially square and pentagonal cross-section shapes in an outermost layer.

5. The wire of claim 2, wherein said wire elements are arranged so as to have a dodecagonal shape in a line interconnecting centers of said wire elements of each layers, except for said central wire element and first layer counting from said central wire element.

6. The wire of claim 5, wherein the number of all said wire elements is limited to up to 61.

7. The wire of claim 5, wherein said wire elements of said compressed stranded conductor have a substantially pentagonal cross-sectional shape in layers except for said central wire element and an outermost layer.