Method of rotating a three-dimensional icon to its original face

• US 5,452,414 A
• Filed: 04/11/1994
• Issued: 09/19/1995
• Est. Priority Date: 05/09/1990
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Apple Computer Incorporated (Apple Inc.)
• Original Assignee: Apple Computer Incorporated (Apple Inc.)
• Inventors: Rosendahl, Kristee, Schmucker, Kurt J., Mountford, S. Joy
• Primary Examiner(s): Powell, Mark R.
• Assistant Examiner(s): Breene, John E.
• Application Number:
  US08/225,738
• Time in Patent Office: 526 Days
• Field of Search: 395/155-162, 395/275, 395/119-127, 364/222.4, 345/156-163, 345/117-119
• US Class Current: 715/836
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 2203/04802 3D-info-object: information is displayed on the internal or external surface of a three dimensional manipulable object, e.g. on the faces of a cube that can be rotated by the user
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/04815 Interaction with a metaphor-based environment or interaction object displayed as three-dimensional, e.g. changing the user viewpoint with respect to the environment or object
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/04817 using icons graphical or visual programming using iconic symbols G06F8/34
• CPC Class Codes: Y10S 715/976 3-D Icon
• CPC Class Codes: Y10S 715/977 Dynamic icon, e.g. animated or live action
• CPC Class Codes: Y10S 715/978 Audio interaction as part of an operator interface

Abstract

A manipulable icon is displayed with multiple faces having particular application to computer displays and systems. The icon, which represents information about an object available within the computer, can be manipulated by the user to display different faces or views which provide additional information about the object represented by the icon. The user has the ability to manipulate the icon to see additional views of the icon on the computer display device, either by a mouse stroke selection command, keyboard command or menu selection. This selection causes the icon to move from one view or face of the icon to another view or face of the icon. These additional views thus provide additional space in which the icon can supply additional information to the user. Iconic movement from one face or view to another is also typically accompanied by some sound which indicates execution of the movement.

Claims

1. A method of manipulating a three-dimensional icon on a display of a computer system, wherein the three-dimensional icon includes a plurality of faces, each for containing at least one displaying item of information, wherein the plurality of faces are joined together to form the three-dimensional icon, wherein the method comprises the steps of:

(A) displaying a first face of the plurality of faces of the three-dimensional icon front most on the display, said first face containing a first button marker, wherein the first button marker is associated with a second face of the plurality of faces of the three-dimensional icon;

(B) displaying the second face front most on the display by activating the first button marker with a signal generation device;

(C) displaying the three-dimensional icon by again displaying the first face front most on the display after the second face has been displayed front most on the display.

2. The method of claim 1, wherein the step (C) further comprises the step of deactivating the first button marker with the signal generation device to return to display the first face front most.

3. The method of claim 2, wherein the first button marker is activated by (1) placing a movable cursor displayed on the display onto the first button marker and (2) activating the signal generation device when the movable cursor is placed on the first button marker.

4. The method of claim 3, wherein the movable cursor is controlled by a cursor control device of the computer system to move the movable cursor on the display.

5. The method of claim 4, wherein the signal generation device is a button on the cursor control device.

6. The method of claim 1, wherein the step (C) is an origin return action.

7. The method of claim 1, wherein the step (C) further comprises the step of:

(i) displaying the second face front most for a predetermined time period after the first button marker is activated, wherein the predetermined time period is predetermined by a user;

(ii) again displaying the first face front most if no button marker is activated within the predetermined time period.

8. The method of claim 1, wherein the second face includes a second button marker associated with the first face, and wherein when the second face is displayed front most and if the second button marker is activated, the three-dimensional icon is manipulated such that the first face is displayed front most.

9. The method of claim 1, wherein the first button marker is a visible marker.

10. The method of claim 1, wherein the first button marker is an invisible cursor sensitive spot.

11. The method of claim 1, wherein the first face is joined with a number of the plurality of faces at a number of edges, wherein the first face has a plurality of button markers, each corresponding to one of the number of the plurality of faces that are joined with the first face, wherein when a respective one of the plurality of button markers is activated, the corresponding one of the number of the plurality of faces is displayed front most.

12. The method of claim 1, wherein the three-dimensional icon is a polyhedron.

13. The method of claim 1, wherein the three-dimensional icon is an opened box such that all of the plurality of faces of the three-dimensional icon are seen on the display.

14. The method of claim 1, wherein at least one of the plurality of faces of the three-dimensional icon is a translucent face such that other faces of the plurality of faces of the three-dimensional icon are seen through the translucent face.

15. An apparatus for manipulating a three-dimensional icon on a display of a computer system, wherein the three-dimensional icon includes a plurality of faces, at least one of which containing at least one displaying item of information, wherein the plurality of faces are joined together to form the three-dimensional icon, wherein the apparatus comprises:

(A) means for displaying a first face of the plurality of faces of the three-dimensional icon front most on the display, said first face containing a first button marker, wherein the first button marker is associated with a second face of the plurality of faces of the three-dimensional icon;

(B) means for displaying the second face front most on the display by activating the first button marker with a signal generation device;

(C) means for displaying the three-dimensional icon by again displaying the first face front most on the display after the second face has been displayed front most on the display through an origin return action.

16. The apparatus of claim 15, further comprising means for displaying the first face front most by activating a second button marker on the second face with the signal generation device when the second face is displayed front most, wherein the second button marker is associated with the first face.

17. The apparatus of claim 16, wherein the first face is joined with a number of the plurality of faces at a number of edges, wherein the first face has a plurality of button markers, each corresponding to one of the number of the plurality of faces that are joined with the first face.

18. The apparatus of claim 15, wherein the means for displaying the three-dimensional icon further comprises means for returning to display the first face front most by deactivating the first button marker with the signal generation device.

19. The apparatus of claim 15, wherein the means for displaying the three-dimensional icon further comprises

(i) means for displaying the second face front most for a predetermined time period after the first button marker is activated, wherein the predetermined time period is predetermined by a person;

(ii) means for again displaying the first face front most if no button marker is activated within the predetermined time period.

20. The apparatus of claim 15, wherein the first button marker is a visible marker.

21. The apparatus of claim 15, wherein the first button marker is an invisible cursor sensitive spot.

22. The apparatus of claim 15, wherein the three-dimensional icon is a polyhedron.

23. The apparatus of claim 15, wherein the three-dimensional icon is an opened box such that all the plurality of faces of the three-dimensional icon are seen on the display.

24. The apparatus of claim 15, wherein at least one of the plurality of faces of the three-dimensional icon is a translucent face such that other faces of the plurality of faces Of the three-dimensional icon are seen through the translucent face.

25. A display system, comprising:

(A) a processor;

(B) a display coupled to the processor;

(C) a memory coupled to the processor for storing data, wherein the memory stores data for displaying a first face of a three-dimensional icon front most on the display and data for displaying a second face of the three-dimensional icon front most on the display, the three-dimensional icon having a plurality of faces including the first and second faces, wherein the plurality of faces of the three-dimensional icon are joined together to form the three-dimensional icon, the memory also storing data for a first button marker, contained on the first face that is associated with the second face of the three-dimensional icon such that when the first button marker is activated, the processor retrieves from the memory the data for displaying the second face front most, the processor displaying the first face front most on the display, and if the first button marker is activated by a signal generation device, the processor displays the second face front most on the display, the processor displaying the three-dimensional icon again by displaying the first face front most on the display after the second face has been displayed front most on the display through an origin return action.

26. The display system of claim 25, wherein the first button marker, when activated, causes the processor to access the memory for retrieving the data for displaying the second face front most.

27. The display system of claim 26, wherein the second face includes a second button marker associated with the first face such that when the second button marker is activated the processor retrieves from the memory the data for displaying the first face front most, wherein the processor retrieves from the memory the data for displaying the first face front most after the data for displaying the second face front most are retrieved by the processor from the memory and if the second button marker is not activated within a predetermined time period predetermined by a person.

28. The display system of claim 26, wherein the processor retrieves the data for displaying the first face front most after the data for displaying the second face front most are retrieved by the processor from the memory and when the first button marker is deactivated by the signal generation device.

29. The display system of claim 26, wherein the first face is joined with a number of the plurality of faces at a number of edges, wherein the first face has a plurality of button markers, each corresponding to one of the number of the plurality of faces that are joined with the first face.

30. The display system of claim 25, wherein the three-dimensional icon is a polyhedron.