Clean room ventilation system

• US 5,454,756 A
• Filed: 01/28/1994
• Issued: 10/03/1995
• Est. Priority Date: 08/21/1991
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: CES Group, LLC (Melrose Industries Plc)
• Original Assignee: Pace, Inc.
• Inventors: Ludwig, Craig S.
• Primary Examiner(s): Joyce, Harold
• Application Number:
  US08/188,091
• Time in Patent Office: 613 Days
• Field of Search: 55/385.2, 55/484, 55/494, 55/507, 454/292, 454/293, 454/294, 454/295, 454/296, 454/297, 454/298, 454/187
• US Class Current: 454/296
• CPC Class Codes: E04B 9/006 with means for hanging lighting fixtures or other appliances to the framework of the ceiling
• CPC Class Codes: E04B 9/02 having means for ventilation or vapour discharge
• CPC Class Codes: E04B 9/064 comprising extruded supporting beams
• CPC Class Codes: F24F 13/068 formed as perforated walls, ceilings or floors F24F13/078 takes precedence
• CPC Class Codes: F24F 3/167 Clean rooms, i.e. enclosed spaces in which a uniform flow of filtered air is distributed air distribution by perforated walls F24F7/10

Abstract

A clean room ventilation system having a diffuser panel attached to a ceiling grid, with a filter element positioned well above the panel. The diffuser panel is perforated throughout its area with increased size and/or density of perforations in a peripheral region to provide increased airflow beneath the ceiling grid. The peripheral regions may further be angled to create a lateral airflow beneath the ceiling grid.

Claims

1. An air diffuser panel for attachment to a clean room ceiling structure, the air diffuser panel comprising:

a central region defining a plurality of central perforations of a first size;

a peripheral region angularly disposed upward with respect to the central region, and joined thereto along a junction; and

a plurality of peripheral perforations defined at the periphery of the air diffuser panel, at least some of said peripheral perforations being larger than the central perforations, and at least some of the peripheral perforations being defined in registration with the junction between the central region and the peripheral region.

2. The air diffuser panel of claim 1 wherein the peripheral region includes means for attaching the air diffuser panel to a clean room ceiling structure.

3. The air diffuser panel of claim 1 wherein the peripheral region is disposed at a right angle with respect to the central region.

4. The air diffuser panel of claim 1 wherein the air diffuser panel has a generally rectangular shape, and the peripheral region includes four segments, one at each edge of the air diffuser panel.

5. The air diffuser panel of claim 1 wherein the air diffuser panel is articulated at the junction with a bend radius less than 1/4 inch.

6. A clean room air system comprising:

a support grid having grid elements defining a plurality of panel spaces for transmitting air flow;

a plurality of diffuser panels each defining a plurality of perforations and being sized to substantially cover a panel space; and

a moveable latch mounted on the grid and having a first position for engaging and supporting one of said panels, and a second position for releasing one of said panels, said latch including a fixed protruding spacer portion for preventing direct contact between the panel and the grid.

7. The system of claim 6 wherein the latch is biased to the first position such that a panel may be stably retained.

8. The system of claim 6 wherein the latch is mounted to a portion of the grid facing the panel space, with a movable portion of the latch extending into the panel space.

9. The system of claim 6 wherein the grid includes a lowest portion defining a horizontal plane, and wherein the panel is attachable to the grid to stably reside at or above the horizontal plane.

10. The system of claim 6 wherein the panel includes a central region defining a plurality of central openings of the first size, and a peripheral region defining a plurality of peripheral openings of a larger second size.