Method and an equipment for adjusting rock drilling
First Claim
1. A method of optimizing rock drilling wherein a penetration rate of a drill bit of a drilling machine into a rock is measured and at least first and second operating parameters of a drilling equipment are adjusted to maximize the penetration rate, comprising the steps of:
- causing a substantially continuous deviation to occur symmetrically on both sides of a set value of said first operating parameter to be adjusted, while maintaining said second parameter constant;
measuring a change in the penetration rate caused by said substantially continuous deviation on both sides of said set value of said first operating parameter to be adjusted; and
when the measured change caused by the deviation in the penetration rate is different on opposite sides of said set value of said first operating parameter, adjusting the set value of said first operating parameter on the basis of said measurement in a direction in which the penetration rate increases.
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Abstract
A method for optimizing rock drilling, wherein the drilling is adjusted by means of one or more adjustable parameters such as the feed rate and the rotation rate. In the method, a set value (Hs) of each adjustable parameter is deviated in accordance with a sinusoidal curve while integrating a change caused by the deviation in the penetration rate (x) and adding it to the set value (Hs) so that the set value (Hs) shifts closer to an optimum penetration rate (xopt).
51 Citations
9 Claims
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1. A method of optimizing rock drilling wherein a penetration rate of a drill bit of a drilling machine into a rock is measured and at least first and second operating parameters of a drilling equipment are adjusted to maximize the penetration rate, comprising the steps of:
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causing a substantially continuous deviation to occur symmetrically on both sides of a set value of said first operating parameter to be adjusted, while maintaining said second parameter constant; measuring a change in the penetration rate caused by said substantially continuous deviation on both sides of said set value of said first operating parameter to be adjusted; and when the measured change caused by the deviation in the penetration rate is different on opposite sides of said set value of said first operating parameter, adjusting the set value of said first operating parameter on the basis of said measurement in a direction in which the penetration rate increases. - View Dependent Claims (2, 3, 4, 5, 6)
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7. Rock drilling apparatus for maximizing the rate of penetration of a drill bit into rock comprising:
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control devices for providing set values of at least two operational parameters for the drilling apparatus; means for measuring a penetration rate of the drill bit into the rock; said control devices including automatically operated adjusting means for deviating one of said two parameters at a time from and on opposite sides of a set value; and a measuring device to measure variation in the penetration rate resulting from a deviation of said one parameter on opposite sides of said set value; said control device further including means for shifting the set value of said one parameter in response to the measured variation and in a direction in which the penetration rate increases; said adjusting means being operable to change an operating parameter being deviated to another operating parameter to be deviated when the set value of the operating parameter being adjusted is adjusted to a value substantially corresponding to a maximum penetration rate of the drill bit. - View Dependent Claims (8, 9)
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Specification