Output level control circuit for setting transmission output to desired level

• US 5,459,426 A
• Filed: 09/30/1994
• Issued: 10/17/1995
• Est. Priority Date: 09/30/1993
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: NEC Corporation
• Original Assignee: NEC Corporation
• Inventors: Hori, Tsuguo
• Primary Examiner(s): Heyman, John S.
• Assistant Examiner(s): KIM, JUNG H
• Application Number:
  US08/312,903
• Time in Patent Office: 382 Days
• Field of Search: 327/54, 327/67, 327/73, 327/87, 327/316, 327/323, 327/332, 327/362, 327/535, 327/538, 327/540, 345/116, 345/126
• US Class Current: 327/332
• CPC Class Codes: H03F 1/34 Negative-feedback-circuit arrangements with or without positive feedback H03F1/02 - H03F1/30, H03F1/38 - H03F1/50, H03F3/50 take precedence ; for rejection of common mode signals H03F3/45479

Abstract

The present invention provides an output level control circuit for a transmitter of an automobile telephone system which can output a transmission output signal of an output level indicated by a level setting signal with a high degree of accuracy. First and second level control circuits function for a low-level side and a high-level side, respectively, of the detection output of a detection circuit and perform weighting such that the outputs vary with linearity relative to the output signal of the amplifier. A control signal generation circuit causes a selection circuit to select a first or second error signal of a first or second comparison circuit, respectively. The first and second comparison circuits receive the output of the first or second level control circuit, respectively, and these control circuits process the detection output corresponding to the output level of the output signal of the amplifier indicated by a level setting signal. An amplifier control circuit supplies the amplifier with a level control voltage in response to the first or second error signal output selected by the selection circuit and controls the amplifier so that the amplifier may output an output signal of the output level indicated by the level setting signal.

Claims

1. An output level control circuit for a transmitter which receives an input signal and a level setting signal which indicates a desired transmission output level, amplifies the input signal to a transmission output level indicated by the level setting signal and outputs a transmission output signal having the transmission output level, comprising:

an amplifier for amplifying the input signal while varying the output level of the output signal in response to a level control voltage;

a coupler for extracting a coupler output from the output signal of said amplifier in accordance with a fixed coupling amount;

a detection circuit for detecting the coupler output and outputting a detection output;

a first level control circuit for weighting a level of the detection output of said detection circuit so that, when the detection output corresponds to a low-level side which is at or below a predetermined boundary level, the detection output may keep a linearity wherein the detection output increases in proportion to a variation of the level of the output signal of said amplifier;

a second level control circuit for weighting the level of the detection output of said detection circuit so that, when the detection output corresponds to a high-level side which is higher than the boundary level, the detection output may keep a linearity wherein the detection output increases in proportion to a variation of the level of the output signal of said amplifier;

a first comparison circuit for comparing an output level of said first level control circuit with a first reference level to generate a first error signal;

a second comparison circuit for comparing an output level of said second level control circuit with a second reference level to generate a second error signal;

a selection circuit for selectively outputting the first error signal of said first comparison circuit or the second error signal of said second comparison circuit in accordance with a selection signal;

a control signal generation circuit for supplying the first and second reference levels to said first and second comparison circuits, respectively, so that the transmission output level may coincide with an indication of the level setting signal, outputting the selection signal indicating that the first error signal of said first comparison circuit should be selected when the transmission output level indicated by the level setting signal corresponds to the low-level side with respect to the boundary level, but outputting the selection signal indicating that the second error signal of said second comparison circuit should be selected when the transmission output level corresponds to the high-level side with respect to the boundary level, and supplying the thus-outputted selection signal to said selection circuit; and

an amplifier control circuit for supplying said amplifier with the level control voltage in response to the first or second error signal selected by said selection circuit.

2. An output level control circuit as claimed in claim 1, wherein in carrying out weighting, an amplification factor of said first level control circuit is increased so as to approximate an amplification factor of said second level control circuit, and the output of said second level control circuit is provided with an offset so that a variation of the output of said second level control circuit has continuity with a variation of the output of said first level control circuit.

3. An output level control circuit as claimed in claim 1, wherein in carrying out weighting, an amplification factor of said first level control circuit is increased so as to approximate a desired amplification factor while an amplification factor of said second level control circuit is decreased so as to approximate the desired amplification factor, and the output of said second level control circuit is provided with an offset so that a variation of the output of said second level control circuit has continuity with a variation of the output of said first level control circuit.

4. An output level control circuit as claimed in claim 1, wherein said control signal generation circuit outputs the first reference level to said first comparison circuit when the transmission output level indicated by the level setting signal corresponds to the low-level side with respect to the boundary level, but outputs the second reference level to said second comparison circuit when the transmission output level indicated by the level setting signal corresponds to the high-level side with respect to the boundary level.

5. An output level control circuit as claimed in claim 1, wherein the first and second reference levels have an equal level corresponding to the indication of the level setting signal and are outputted simultaneously to said first and second comparison circuits.