Time and fuel display

• US 5,459,666 A
• Filed: 12/14/1993
• Issued: 10/17/1995
• Est. Priority Date: 12/14/1993
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: United Technologies Corporation (Rtx Corporation)
• Original Assignee: United Technologies Corporation (Rtx Corporation)
• Inventors: Smith, Scott R., Casper, Patricia A., Stiles, Lorren Jr.
• Primary Examiner(s): Teska, Kevin J.
• Assistant Examiner(s): NGUYEN, TAN QUANG
• Application Number:
  US08/166,404
• Time in Patent Office: 672 Days
• Field of Search: 364/442, 364/424.01, 364/424.04, 364/443, 364/444, 364/561, 364/569, 340/945, 340/971, 340/973, 340/972, 340/979, 340/980, 340/461, 340/438, 340/439, 340/459, 73/113, 73/114, 345/35, 345/36, 345/140, 345/205, 345/214
• US Class Current: 701/123
• CPC Class Codes: G01C 23/00 Combined instruments indicating more than one navigational value, e.g. for aircraft; Combined measuring devices for measuring two or more variables of movement, e.g. distance, speed or acceleration
• CPC Class Codes: Y02T 10/84 Data processing systems or methods, management, administration

Abstract

A mission computer (10) stores a nominal route plan which includes information indicative of the precise arrival time at specific navigation positions, e.g., waypoints, and the planned fuel consumption during travel to the specified waypoints. The mission computer (10) provides a time and fuel display system (15) with the route plan information. The time and fuel display system (15) generates a display (200) which indicates the total distance to be traveled during the mission (202), a distance traveled indicator (212) to reflect the progress of the aircraft along the mission, and a time bar (205) and a fuel bar (207) the height of which with respect to the indicator (212) are indicative of the percentage that the current time and fuel values are over or under the planned values for the current waypoint. The distance traveled indicator (212) is labeled with a waypoint designation (215) which is indicative of the designation of the waypoint towards which the aircraft is currently flying. A mission time display (220) and a fuel reserve display (223 ) provide a visual indication of the planned arrival time at the final destination and the planned fuel reserve upon arrival at the final destination. A Bingo fuel indicator (225) is provided to indicate the amount of fuel required to fly a direct route, at maximum range airspeed, to the mission end point with a planned fuel reserve.

Claims

1. A time and fuel display symbol for exhibition on a video display for providing a vehicle operator with a visual indication of time consumption and fuel consumption with respect to planned time and fuel consumption during travel of a vehicle over a planned route, said symbol comprising:

a distance symbol a height of which is indicative of the total distance between a first location on said planned route and a second location on said planned route;

a distance traveled indicator located on said distance symbol, the position of said distance traveled indicator being indicative of a portion of said total distance traveled by said vehicle;

a time indicator located on said distance symbol, the position of said time indicator with respect to said distance traveled indicator being indicative of actual time consumption with respect to planned time consumption for said portion of said total distance traveled by said vehicle; and

a fuel indicator located on said distance symbol, the position of said fuel indicator with respect to said distance traveled indicator being indicative of actual fuel consumption with respect to planned fuel consumption for said portion of said total distance traveled by said vehicle.

2. A time and fuel display symbol according to claim 1 wherein said total distance traveled is indicative of the distance traveled by said vehicle over said planned route between said first location and said second location.

3. A time and fuel display symbol according to claim 2 further comprising:

at least one intermediate location on said planned route between said first location and said second location, each of said first location, said second location and said intermediate locations being uniquely identified by a waypoint identifier; and

waypoint indicating means adjacent to said distance traveled indicator indicative of said waypoint identifier corresponding to said location towards which said vehicle is traveling.

4. A time and fuel display symbol according to claim 3 wherein said first location corresponds to a mission origin and wherein said second location corresponds to a mission endpoint.

5. A time and fuel display symbol according to claim 1 further comprising a mission time display adjacent to said distance symbol indicative of mission time.

6. A time and fuel display symbol according to claim 5 wherein said mission time is indicative of the planned arrival time of said vehicle at said second location.

7. A time and fuel display symbol according to claim 5 wherein said mission time is indicative of the planned amount of time for said vehicle to travel between said first location and said second location over said planned route.

8. A time and fuel display symbol according to claim 3 further comprising a mission time display adjacent to said distance symbol indicative of mission time.

9. A time and fuel display symbol according to claim 8 wherein said mission time is indicative of the planned arrival time of said vehicle at said second location.

10. A time and fuel display symbol according to claim 8 wherein said mission time is indicative of the planned amount of time for said vehicle to travel between said first location and said second location over said planned route.

11. A time and fuel display symbol according to claim 1 further comprising a fuel reserve display adjacent to said distance symbol indicative of the planned amount of reserve fuel said vehicle will have upon arrival at said second location.

12. A time and fuel display symbol according to claim 8 further comprising a fuel reserve display adjacent to said distance symbol indicative of the planned amount of reserve fuel said vehicle will have upon arrival at said second location.

13. A time and fuel display symbol according to claim 1 further comprising a Bingo fuel indicator, the position of said Bingo fuel indicator with respect to said distance traveled indicator being indicative of the amount of fuel required by said vehicle to travel a direct route from said vehicle'"'"'s current location to said second location at said vehicle'"'"'s most fuel efficient speed with a planned amount of reserve fuel remaining upon arrival at said second location.

14. A time and fuel display symbol according to claim 1 further comprising a Bingo fuel indicator, the position of said Bingo fuel indicator with respect to said distance traveled indicator being indicative of the amount of fuel required by said vehicle to travel a direct route from said vehicle'"'"'s current location to a mission endpoint location at said vehicle'"'"'s most fuel efficient speed with a planned amount of reserve fuel remaining upon arrival at said mission endpoint location.

15. A time and fuel display symbol according to claim 12 further comprising a Bingo fuel indicator, the position of said Bingo fuel indicator with respect to said distance traveled indicator being indicative of the amount of fuel required by said vehicle to travel a direct route from said vehicle'"'"'s current location to said second location at said vehicle'"'"'s most fuel efficient speed with a planned amount of reserve fuel remaining upon arrival at said second location.

16. A time and fuel display symbol according to claim 15 wherein said second location corresponds to a mission endpoint location.

17. A time and fuel display symbol according to claim 15 wherein said distance symbol is rectangular in shape, the height of said rectangle being indicative of said total distance.

18. A time and fuel display symbol according to claim 17 wherein said distance traveled indicator is a horizontal line.

19. A time and fuel display symbol according to claim 18 wherein said time indicator is a bar the height of which with respect to said horizontal line is indicative of actual time consumption with respect to planned time consumption for said portion of said total distance traveled by said vehicle.

20. A time and fuel display symbol according to claim 19 wherein said fuel indicator is a bar the height of which with respect to said horizontal line is indicative of actual fuel consumption with respect to planned fuel consumption for said portion of said total distance traveled by said vehicle.

21. A time and fuel display symbol according to claim 20 wherein said first location corresponds to a mission origin and wherein said second location corresponds to a mission endpoint.

22. A time and fuel display system for providing a vehicle operator with a visual indication of time consumption and fuel consumption with respect to planned time and fuel consumption during travel of a vehicle over a planned route, said system comprising:

visual display means;

fuel control mean for providing a fuel level signal indicative of the amount of fuel contained in said vehicle and for providing a fuel consumption signal indicative of the rate fuel is being consumed by said vehicle;

navigation means for providing a position signal indicative of the current navigational position of said vehicle;

signal processing means for storing route plan information consisting of data indicative of specific geographic locations, distances, planned arrival times and planned fuel consumption corresponding to said planned route, said signal processing means being responsive to said fuel level signal, said fuel consumption signal and said position signal for providing a time and fuel display symbol on said visual display means, said time and fuel display symbol including;

a distance symbol a height Of which is indicative of the total distance between a first location on said planned route and a second location on said planned route;

a distance traveled indicator located on said distance symbol, the position of said distance traveled indicator being indicative of it portion of said total distance traveled by said vehicle;

a time indicator located on said distance symbol, the position of said time indicator with respect to said distance traveled indicator being indicative of actual time consumption with respect to planned time consumption for said portion of said total distance traveled by said vehicle; and

a fuel indicator located on said distance symbol, the position of said fuel indicator with respect to said distance traveled indicator being indicative of actual fuel consumption with respect to planned fuel consumption for said portion of said total distance traveled by said vehicle.

23. A time and fuel display system according to claim 22 further comprising data input means for inputting said route plan information, said signal processing means being responsive to said data input means for storing said route plan information.

24. A time and fuel display system according to claim 23 wherein said total distance traveled is indicative of the distance traveled by said vehicle over said planned route between said first location and said second location.

25. A time and fuel display system according to claim 24 further comprising:

at least one intermediate location on said planned route between said first location and said second location, each of said first location, said second location and said intermediate locations being uniquely identified by a waypoint identifier; and

waypoint indicating means adjacent to said distance traveled indicator indicative of said waypoint identifier corresponding to said location towards which said vehicle is traveling.

26. A time and fuel display system according to claim 25 wherein said first location corresponds to a mission origin and wherein said second location corresponds to a mission endpoint.

27. A time and fuel display system according to claim 23 further comprising a mission time display adjacent to said distance symbol indicative of mission time.

28. A time and fuel display system according to claim 27 wherein said mission time is indicative of the planned arrival time of said vehicle at said second location.

29. A time and fuel display system according to claim 27 wherein said mission time is indicative of the planned amount of time for said vehicle to travel between said first location and said second location over said planned route.

30. A time and fuel display system according to claim 25 further comprising a mission time display adjacent to said distance symbol indicative of mission time.

31. A time and fuel display system according to claim 30 wherein said mission time is indicative of the planned arrival time of said vehicle at said second location.

32. A time and fuel display system according to claim 30 wherein said mission time is indicative of the planned amount of time for said vehicle to travel between said first location and said second location over said planned route.

33. A time and fuel display system according to claim 23 further comprising a fuel reserve display adjacent to said distance symbol indicative of the planned amount of reserve fuel said vehicle will have upon arrival at said second location.

34. A time and fuel display system according to claim 30 further comprising a fuel reserve display adjacent to said distance symbol indicative of the planned amount of reserve fuel said vehicle will have upon arrival at said second location.

35. A time and fuel display system according to claim 23 further comprising a Bingo fuel indicator, the position of said Bingo fuel indicator with respect to said distance traveled indicator being indicative of the amount of fuel required by said vehicle to travel a direct route from said vehicle'"'"'s current location to said second location at said vehicle'"'"'s most fuel efficient speed with a planned amount of reserve fuel remaining upon arrival at said second location.

36. A time and fuel display system according to claim 23 further comprising a Bingo fuel indicator, the position of said Bingo fuel indicator with respect to said distance traveled indicator being indicative of the amount of fuel required by said vehicle to travel a direct route from said vehicle'"'"'s current location to a mission endpoint location at said vehicle'"'"'s most fuel efficient speed with a planned amount of reserve fuel remaining upon arrival at said mission endpoint location.

37. A time and fuel display system according to claim 34 further comprising a Bingo fuel indicator, the position of said Bingo fuel indicator with respect to said distance traveled indicator being indicative of the amount of fuel required by said vehicle to travel a direct route from said vehicle'"'"'s current location to said second location at said vehicle'"'"'s most fuel efficient spewed with a planned amount of reserve fuel remaining upon arrival at said second location.

38. A time and fuel display system according to claim 37 wherein said second location corresponds to a mission endpoint location.

39. A time and fuel display system according to claim 37 wherein said distance symbol is rectangular in shape, the height of said rectangle being indicative of said total distance.

40. A time and fuel display system according to claim 39 wherein said distance traveled indicator is a horizontal line.

41. A time and fuel display system according to claim 40 wherein said time indicator is a bar the height of which with respect to said horizontal line being indicative of actual time consumption with respect to planned time consumption for said portion of said total distance traveled by said vehicle.

42. A time and fuel display system according to claim 41 wherein said fuel indicator is a bar the height of which with respect to said horizontal line being indicative of actual fuel consumption with respect to planned fuel consumption for said portion of said total distance traveled by said vehicle.

43. A time and fuel display system according to claim 42 wherein said first location corresponds to a mission origin and wherein said second location corresponds to a mission endpoint.