Called equipment selection method in ISDN packet switching mode and packet switching system for digital network

• US 5,459,721 A
• Filed: 06/15/1994
• Issued: 10/17/1995
• Est. Priority Date: 06/18/1993
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: NEC Corporation
• Original Assignee: NEC Corporation
• Inventors: Yoshida, Atsumasa
• Primary Examiner(s): Safourek, Benedict V.
• Application Number:
  US08/261,383
• Time in Patent Office: 489 Days
• Field of Search: 370/60, 370/85.13, 370/85.14, 370/94.1, 395/325
• US Class Current: 370/392
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 9/40 Network security protocols
• CPC Class Codes: H04Q 11/0457 Connection protocols
• CPC Class Codes: H04Q 2213/102 Common translator
• CPC Class Codes: H04Q 2213/216 Code signals; Framing (not synchronizing)
• CPC Class Codes: H04Q 2213/296 Packet switching

Abstract

A packet switching method in a digital network includes a calling equipment and called equipment connected to the digital network for communication by packet switching, and further includes a destination end system to be connected to the called equipment for communication. Upon occurrence of a call demand by the calling equipment, a sub-address of the called equipment and a network address of the destination end system are inserted in a call demand packet and the call demand packet is transmitted to the digital network. Upon reception of a call setup message by the called equipment from the digital network which receives the call demand packet, the sub-address from the call setup message is extracted and a judgement is made as to whether the incoming call is designated to own equipment by checking matching of the extracted sub-address and a given sub-address assigned to own equipment. A response message to the digital network is transmitted when the incoming call is judged to designate own equipment. Upon the called equipment'"'"'s reception of an incoming call packet which was transmitted by the digital network after receiving the response message, the network address from the incoming call packet is extracted and incoming call processing is performed based on the extracted network address for establishing the call.

Claims

1. A called equipment selection method of establishing a network layer relay in a packet switching mode in a digital network including calling equipment and called equipment connected to said digital network for communication by packet switching, and further including a destination end system as an objective equipment to be connected to said called equipment for communication, comprising the steps of:

upon occurrence of a call demand by said calling equipment, setting a sub-address of said called equipment and a network address of said destination end system in a call demand packet and transmitting said call demand packet to said digital network;

in response to said call demand packet, transmitting a call setup message from said digital network to said called equipment;

upon reception of said call setup message by said called equipment from said digital network, extracting said sub-address from said call set up message and making a judgement as to whether the incoming call is designated to own equipment by checking for a matching of the extracted sub-address and a given sub-address assigned to own equipment, and transmitting a response message to said digital network when the incoming call is judged to be designated to own equipment;

in response to said response message, establishing a call and transmitting an incoming call packet from the digital network to said called equipment; and

upon reception of said incoming call packet by said called equipment from said digital network extracting the network address from said incoming call packet and performing incoming call processing based on the extracted network address.

2. A called equipment selection method in a packet switching mode of a digital network, as set forth in claim 1, which further comprises the steps of:

upon the occurrence of the call demand, setting said sub-address of said called equipment and said network address of said destination end system in an address value field of said call demand packet;

upon reception of said call setup message by said called equipment, extracting said sub-address from the address value field of a destination sub-address information factor of said call setup message; and

upon reception of said incoming packet by said called equipment, extracting the network address from said address value field.

3. A called equipment selection method in a packet switching mode of a digital network, as set forth in claim 1, which further comprises the step of separating said sub-address and said network address in said call demand packet by a delimiter.

4. A called equipment selection method in a packet switching mode of a digital network, as set forth in claim 2, which further comprises the step of separating said sub-address and said network address set in said call demand packet by a delimiter.

5. A called equipment selection method in a packet switching mode of a digital network, as set forth in claim 2, which further comprises the steps of:

checking correctness of the address length of said network address extracted from said incoming call packet upon reception of said incoming call packet by said called equipment;

making a judgement that the address length of said network address is correct whenever the length of the address value field of said incoming call packet is not greater than a maximum length of said network address; and

checking correctness on the basis of the address length of the network address actually extracted without depending upon the address value field when the length of said address value field of said incoming call packet is greater than said maximum length.

6. A called equipment selection method in a packet switching mode in a ISDN network including calling equipment and called equipment connected to said ISDN network for communication by packet switching, and further including a destination end system as an objective equipment to be connected to said called equipment for communication, comprising the steps of:

upon occurrence of a call demand by said calling equipment, setting a sub-address of said called equipment and a network address of said destination end system in an address value field of an incoming call address extending facility of a call demand packet and transmitting said call demand packet to said ISDN network;

in response to said call demand packet, transmitting a call setup message from said ISDN network to said called equipment;

upon reception of said call setup message by said called equipment from said ISDN network, extracting said sub-address from an address value field of a destination sub-address information factor of said call setup message and making a judgement as to whether the incoming call is designated to own equipment by checking for a matching of the extracted sub-address and a given sub-address assigned to own equipment, and transmitting a response message to said ISDN network when the incoming call is judged to be designated to own equipment;

in response to said response message, establishing a call and transmitting an incoming call packet from said ISDN network to said called equipment; and

upon reception of said incoming call packet by said called equipment from said ISDN network, extracting the network address from said incoming call packet and performing incoming call processing based on the extracted network address.

7. A called equipment selection method in a packet switching mode of a ISDN network, as set forth in claim 6, which further comprises the step of separating said sub-address and said network address in said address value field of said call demand packet by a delimiter.

8. A called equipment selection method in a packet switching mode of a ISDN network, as set forth in claim 6, which further comprises the steps of:

checking correctness of the address length of said network address extracted from said incoming call packet upon reception of said incoming call packet by said called equipment;

making a judgement that the address length of said network address is correct whenever the length of the address value field of said incoming call address extending facility of said incoming packet is not greater than a maximum length of said network address; and

checking correctness on the basis of the address length of the network address actually extracted without depending upon the address value field when the length of said address value field of said incoming address extending facility of said incoming call packet is greater than said maximum length.

9. A packet switching system in a digital network including a calling equipment and called equipment connected to said digital network for communication by packet switching, and further including a destination end system as an objective equipment to be connected to said called equipment for communication, comprising:

an address setting means in said calling equipment for setting a sub-address of said called equipment and a network address of said destination end system in a call demand packet and transmitting said call demand packet to said digital network upon occurrence of a call demand in said calling equipment;

means in said digital network for sending a call setup message to said called equipment in response to the call demand packet;

an address extracting and matching check means in said called equipment for extracting said sub-address from said call setup message and making a judgement as to whether the incoming call is designated to own equipment by checking for a matching of the extracted sub-address and a given sub-address assigned to own equipment, and transmitting a response message to said digital network when the incoming call is judged to be designated to own equipment, upon reception of the call setup message by said called equipment from said digital network;

means in said digital network for establishing a call and transmitting an incoming call packet to said called equipment in response to said response message; and

call receiving means in said called equipment for extracting the network address from said incoming call packet and performing incoming call processing based on the extracted network address, upon reception of the incoming call packet by said called equipment from said digital network.

10. A packet switching system as set forth in claim 9, wherein:

said address setting means of said calling equipment sets said sub-address of said called equipment and said network address of said destination end system in an address value field of an incoming call address extending facility of said call demand packet;

said address extracting and matching check means extracts said sub-address from the address value field of a destination sub-address information factor of said call setup message; and

said call receiving means extracts the network address from said address value field of said incoming call address extending facility.

11. A packet switching system as set forth in claim 10, wherein said address setting means of said calling equipment separates said sub-address and said network address by a delimiter.

12. A packet switching system as set forth in claim 10, wherein said call receiving means includes

an address checking means for checking correctness of the address length of said network address extracted from said incoming call packet upon reception of said incoming call packet by said called equipment;

means for making judgement that the address length of said network address is correct whenever the length of the address value field of said incoming call address extending facility of said incoming packet is not greater than a maximum length; and

means for checking correctness on the basis of the address length of the network address actually extracted without depending upon the address value field when the length of said address value field of said incoming address extending facility of said incoming call packet is greater than said maximum length.