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Device for measuring temperature using a Rogowski coil

  • US 5,461,309 A
  • Filed: 10/27/1994
  • Issued: 10/24/1995
  • Est. Priority Date: 09/10/1992
  • Status: Expired due to Term
First Claim
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1. Device for measuring temperature using a Rogowski coil of the type having a winding and comprising at least one printed circuit plate provided with a circular cutout, the coil being implemented by metal deposits on each of the two faces of the plate and extending along radii such that geometrical projections thereof pass through the center of said cutout, electrical connections between the radii on one face and those on the opposite face being implemented by plated-through holes that pass through the thickness of the plate, the winding comprising an outward leg and a return leg around the cutout with an input and an output on the same face of the plate, separated by a distance of a few tenths of a millimeter, in which said Rogowski coil has an ohmic resistance r and constitutes one of the branches of a Wheatstone bridge comprising three other resistors r2, r3 and r4, one diagonal of said bridge being connected to a voltage U, the voltage e measured across the other diagonal being related to the temperature θ

  • by the equation;

    
    
    space="preserve" listing-type="equation">e=U A/Bwhere;

    A=((r.r40 (1+α

    θ

    )-r20.r30 (1+2α

    θ

    )), andB=((r+r20 (1+α

    θ

    )).((r30 (1+α

    θ

    ).r40 (1+α

    θ

    )), andr20, r30 and r40 are the respective ohmic resistance values of said resistors r2, r3 and r4, α

    denoting the common temperature coefficient of said resistors.

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