Panel insert for temporary attachment to animal identification tags

• US 5,461,805 A
• Filed: 10/12/1993
• Issued: 10/31/1995
• Est. Priority Date: 10/12/1993
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Charles L. Freedman, Fearing Manufacturing Co., Inc. (Destron Idi), Mark Polyocan
• Original Assignee: Fearing Manufacturing Co., Inc. (Destron Idi)
• Inventors: Johnson, George N.
• Primary Examiner(s): Green, Brian K.
• Assistant Examiner(s): DAVIS, CASSANDRA HOPE
• Application Number:
  US08/134,651
• Time in Patent Office: 749 Days
• Field of Search: 40/300, 40/301, 119/814
• US Class Current: 40/301
• CPC Class Codes: A01K 11/001 Ear-tags

Abstract

An animal-identification component including a flexible and deformable panel for carrying animal-identification information, with the panel being sufficiently flexible and deformable to flex and bend to minimize snagging of the panel on objects which contact the panel, and a panel retainer for securing the panel to a stud, with the panel retainer having a flange with an opening therein, and the panel retainer made of material sufficiently rigid to resist flexing and deforming, with the flange having a face for engaging a sufficiently large portion of the flexible and deformable panel to prevent the panel retainer from being drawn through an opening in the flexible and deformable panel, and the panel having a frangible neck extension for frictionally engaging the sidewalls of an opening in the panel to maintain the panel and the panel retainer as a unit prior to attachment of the panel to an animal.

Claims

1. An animal-identification component, comprising:

a flexible and deformable panel having a first flexural modulus for carrying animal-identification information, said panel sufficiently flexible and deformable to flex and bend to minimize snagging of the panel on objects which contact the panel, said panel including an opening therein; and

a panel retainer of a second flexural modulus for engagement with the panel, said panel retainer having a flange with an opening therein, said panel retainer made of material sufficiently rigid to resist flexing and deforming of said panel retainer, said flange having a face for engaging a sufficiently large portion of the flexible and deformable panel to prevent the panel retainer from being drawn through the opening in the flexible and deformable panel, said panel retainer having a hollow frangible neck extension with a peripheral wall for frictionally engaging the opening in the panel to maintain said panel and said panel retainer as a unit prior to attachment of the panel to an animal whereby the peripheral wall of the neck extension is adapted to deform when a stud is inserted therethrough.

2. The animal-identification component of claim 1 wherein said panel is substantially flat and uniformly thick.

3. That animal-identification component of claim 1 wherein said panel is made of polyurethane.

4. The animal-identification component of claim 1 further comprising a stud including a head, wherein the panel retainer has a collar with a recess therein for receiving the head of the stud.

5. The animal-identification component of claim 1 wherein the panel retainer includes an annular panel-supporting face.

6. The animal identification component of claim 1 further comprising a stud including a head, wherein said panel retainer includes an annular shoulder for supporting the head of the stud therein.

7. The animal-identification component of claim 1 further comprising a stud including a tip, wherein said frangible neck extension includes a stud-centering member for receiving the tip of the stud for attachment to the panel retainer.

8. The animal-identification component of claim 1 further comprising a stud including a head, the stud being piercable through the flesh of an animal and being insertable through the frangible extension of the panel retainer, the frangible extension of the panel retainer being fractured during assembly of said stud to said panel retainer.

9. The animal-identification component of claim 1 further comprising a stud including a stud head, wherein said second flexural modulus is greater than said first flexural modulus to prevent withdrawal of the stud head from said panel retainer.

10. A panel retainer for temporary attachment to a panel for carrying animal-identification information, the panel retainer and panel being attachable to an animal, said panel retainer having a flange with an opening therein, said panel retainer made of material sufficiently rigid to resist flexing and deforming of said panel retainer, said flange having a panel-supporting face, said panel retainer having a hollow frangible neck extension with a peripheral wall for temporarily securing the panel retainer in position for engaging a hole in the panel prior to attachment of the panel retainer to the animal, the peripheral wall of the neck extension is adapted to deform when the a stud is inserted therethrough.

11. The panel retainer of claim 10 further comprising a stud including a head, wherein said panel retainer includes a collar with a recess therein for receiving the head of the stud.

12. The panel retainer of claim 10 wherein said panel retainer is made of a polymer plastic.

13. The panel retainer of claim 10 wherein said panel retainer includes a frangible extension for frictionally engaging the panel.

14. The method of attaching an animal ear tag to an animal comprising the steps of:

temporarily securing a panel insert to a flexible panel having a surface for carrying animal-identification information, the surface defining a plane and the panel insert at least partially breaking the plane when being secured to the flexible panel; and

driving a head of a stud through an opening in the panel insert to secure the stud to the panel insert and flexible panel and to attach the animal ear tag to the animal, the insert having a hollow frangible extension with a peripheral wall which is deformed after the stud has been inserted therethrough.

15. The method of claim 14 wherein the step of securing the panel insert to the flexible panel comprises the step of forcing the frangible extension into frictional engagement with the flexible panel to temporarily secure the panel insert to the flexible panel.

16. The method of claim 14 wherein the step of driving comprises the step of fracturing the frangible extension to secure the stud to the panel insert.

17. An animal-identification component for attachment to an animal with a stud engagable to the component, comprising:

a flexible and deformable panel having a first flexural modulus for carrying animal-identification information, said panel sufficiently flexible and deformable to flex and bend to minimize snagging of the panel on objects which contact the panel, said panel including an opening therein for the stud and two opposing surfaces generally defining planes; and

a panel retainer of a second flexural modulus for securing the panel to the stud, said panel retainer having a flange with an opening therein, said panel retainer made of material sufficiently rigid to resist flexing and deforming of said panel retainer, said flange having a face for engaging a sufficiently large portion of the flexible and deformable panel to prevent the panel retainer from being drawn through the opening in the flexible and deformable panel, said panel retainer having an hollow frangible neck extension for frictionally engaging the opening in the panel to maintain said panel and said panel retainer as a unit prior to attachment of the panel to an animal the extension breaking one of the planes when frictionally engaging the opening in the panel, whereby the peripheral wall of the extension is adapted to deform when the a stud is inserted therethrough.

18. An animal-identification component for attachment to an animal with a stud engagable to the component, comprising:

a flexible and deformable panel having a first flexural modulus for carrying animal-identification information, said panel sufficiently flexible and deformable to flex and bend to minimize snagging of the panel on objects which contact the panel, said panel including an opening therein for the stud and opposite panel sides; and

a panel retainer of a second flexural modulus for securing the panel to the stud, said panel retainer having a flange with an opening therein, said panel retainer made of material sufficiently rigid to resist flexing and deforming of said panel retainer, said flange having a face for engaging a sufficiently large portion of the flexible and deformable panel to prevent the panel retainer from being drawn through the opening in the flexible and deformable panel, said panel retainer having a hollow frangible neck extension with a peripheral for frictionally engaging the opening in the panel to maintain said panel and said panel retainer as a unit prior to attachment of the panel to an animal, the panel retainer being disposed on each of the sides of the panel when the neck extension frictionally engages the opening in the panel whereby the peripheral wall of the neck extension is adapted to deform when the a stud is inserted therethrough.

19. The component of claim 18 wherein the panel retainer further comprises a collar for engaging the stud, the neck extension and collar being disposable on opposite sides of the panel.

20. An animal-identification component for attachment to an animal with a stud engagable to the component, comprising:

a flexible and deformable panel having a first flexural modulus for carrying animal-identification information, said panel sufficiently flexible and deformable to flex and bend to minimize snagging of the panel on objects which contact the panel, said panel including an opening therein for the stud; and

a panel retainer of a second flexural modulus for securing the panel to the stud, said panel retainer having a flange with an opening therein, said panel retainer made of material sufficiently rigid to resist flexing and deforming of said panel retainer, said flange having a face for engaging a sufficiently large portion of the flexible and deformable panel to prevent the panel retainer from being drawn through the opening in the flexible and deformable panel, the panel retainer further having a collar for engaging the stud, the flange and collar being disposed at generally a right angle to each other, the flange being disposed between the collar and the panel when the panel retainer is engaged with the stud, the flange extending outwardly from the collar when the panel retainer is engaged with the stud such that the face engages said sufficiently large portion of the panel, the panel retainer having a hollow frangible neck extension with a peripheral wall which is adapted to deform as a stud is inserted therethrough.

21. The component of claim 20 further comprising securing means for at least temporarily securing the panel retainer to the panel such that the panel and panel retainer are maintained as a unit prior to attachment of the panel to an animal.

22. The component of claim 21 wherein the securing means comprises a neck extension on the panel retainer for frictionally engaging the opening in the panel.