Animal eartag electronic transponder

• US 5,461,807 A
• Filed: 04/13/1994
• Issued: 10/31/1995
• Est. Priority Date: 04/13/1994
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Digital Angel Corporation
• Original Assignee: Fearing Manufacturing Co., Inc. (Destron Idi)
• Inventors: Johnson, George N.
• Primary Examiner(s): Dorner, Kenneth J.
• Assistant Examiner(s): DAVIS, CASSANDRA HOPE
• Application Number:
  US08/227,163
• Time in Patent Office: 566 Days
• Field of Search: 40/301, 40/300, 119/3, 606/117, 606/116
• US Class Current: 40/301
• CPC Class Codes: A01K 11/004 with electronic identification means, e.g. transponders
• CPC Class Codes: A01K 11/006 Automatic identification systems for animals, e.g. electronic devices, transponders for animals identification systems for access to feeding pens A01K1/0209; ear tags with electronic identification means A01K11/004

Abstract

An animal eartag houses a passive electronic transponder for use in the identification of the animal by a low frequency radio wave reading system. The eartag is formed of a generally flat and flexible plastic body or carrier member that includes an ear attaching arrangement at the upper portion thereof, and a hollow half cylinder shaped bubble or elongated first cavity at the lower portion thereof. This first cavity is closed at one end and is open at the other end. A rigid plastic insert member comprises a mating half cylinder shape that is dimensioned to closely fit into the open end of the first cavity. The insert member includes an elongated bore, or second cavity, that extends generally coaxially of the insert member'"'"'s half cylinder shape. This second cavity extends less than the entire axial length of the insert member, so as to form a second cavity having an open end. Dielectric cushioning material is placed in this second cavity, an electronic transponder is inserted into the second cavity, and the open end of the second cavity is then closed by a plastic end cap. The insert member is then inserted into the open end of the first cavity, cap end first. The above-mentioned cap and insert member are secured in position by the use of a bonding agent.

Claims

1. An animal eartag for use in electronically identifying an animal, comprising:

a body member having an ear attaching structure at one portion thereof, and having a first cavity at a second portion thereof;

said first cavity having an open end and a closed end;

an insert member in said first cavity;

said insert member being dimensionally shaped to closely fit into said open end of the first cavity so as to substantially close said open end of said first cavity;

a second cavity in said insert member;

said second cavity having an open end and a closed end;

said insert member being placed in said first cavity with said open end of said second cavity being positioned adjacent the closed end of said first cavity; and

an electronic transponder positioned inside said second cavity.

2. The eartag of claim 1 wherein said body member is formed of a flexible material, and wherein said insert member is formed of a rigid material.

3. The eartag of claim 2 wherein said body member is formed of a weather resistant elastomer, and wherein said insert member is formed of a polycarbonate.

4. The eartag of claim 1 including:

cushioning material supporting said transponder in said second cavity.

5. The eartag of claim 1 including:

a cap sealing said open end of said second cavity.

6. The eartag of claim 1 wherein said transponder comprises a passive electronic device having no power supply, said eartag including cushioning material supporting said electronic device in said second cavity, and a cap sealing said open end of said second cavity.

7. The eartag of claim 6 wherein:

said body member comprises a generally flat body member formed of an electrically nonconductive and flexible plastic;

said insert member comprises a rigid plastic insert member formed of an electrically nonconductive plastic;

said cap comprises a rigid plastic cap formed of an electrically nonconductive plastic; and

said first cavity and said second cavity are elongated cavities each having respective elongated axes that are generally in positional coincidence.

8. The eartag of claim 7 wherein:

said first cavity and said insert member are formed as mating elongated half cylinders such that said insert member substantially fills said first cavity.

9. The eartag of claim 8 wherein said insert member and said cap are secured in position by the use of a bonding means.

10. The eartag of claim 1 wherein:

said body member and said insert member are formed of an electrically nonconductive plastic.

11. The eartag of claim 10 wherein:

said first cavity and said insert member are formed as mating elongated half cylinders such that said insert member substantially fills said first cavity;

said body member is flexible; and

said insert member is rigid.

12. The eartag of claim 11 wherein said insert member is secured in position by the use of bonding means.

13. The eartag of claim 12 including:

dielectric cushioning material supporting said transducer in said second cavity.