Player interactive live action football game

• US 5,462,275 A
• Filed: 12/20/1991
• Issued: 10/31/1995
• Est. Priority Date: 12/20/1991
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Abram Gramer, Michael E. Baker
• Original Assignee: Danny D. Lowe, Gordon Wilson
• Inventors: Lowe, Danny D., Gamer, Abram, Baker, Michael E., Wilson, Gordon G.
• Primary Examiner(s): Harrison, Jessica J.
• Assistant Examiner(s): Owens, Kerry
• Application Number:
  US07/811,226
• Time in Patent Office: 1,411 Days
• Field of Search: 273/55 R, 273/85 R, 273/94, 273/85 G, 273/433-436, 364/410, 273/433-436, 340/323 R
• US Class Current: 463/4
• CPC Class Codes: A63F 13/213 comprising photodetecting means, e.g. cameras, photodiodes or infrared cells A63F13/219, A63F13/655 take precedence
• CPC Class Codes: A63F 13/45 Controlling the progress of the video game
• CPC Class Codes: A63F 13/58 by computing conditions of game characters, e.g. stamina, strength, motivation or energy level
• CPC Class Codes: A63F 13/65 automatically by game devices or servers from real world data, e.g. measurement in live racing competition
• CPC Class Codes: A63F 13/812 Ball games, e.g. soccer or baseball
• CPC Class Codes: A63F 13/837 Shooting of targets
• CPC Class Codes: A63F 13/843 involving concurrently two or more players on the same game device, e.g. requiring the use of a plurality of controllers or of a specific view of game data for each player
• CPC Class Codes: A63F 2009/2435 using a video camera
• CPC Class Codes: A63F 2300/1087 comprising photodetecting means, e.g. a camera
• CPC Class Codes: A63F 2300/63 for controlling the execution of the game in time
• CPC Class Codes: A63F 2300/65 for computing the condition of a game character
• CPC Class Codes: A63F 2300/69 Involving elements of the real world in the game world, e.g. measurement in live races, real video
• CPC Class Codes: A63F 2300/8011 Ball
• CPC Class Codes: A63F 2300/8076 Shooting
• CPC Class Codes: A63F 2300/8088 involving concurrently several players in a non-networked game, e.g. on the same game console
• CPC Class Codes: A63F 3/00643 Electric board games; Electric features of board games electric word or number games A63F3/0421; computer chess G06F; electric raffle games A63F3/081

Abstract

A player interactive live action football game which may be played for example on a television screen. A player interactive live action football game is provided which comprises a random access storage and retrieval device and a plurality of individual, pre-recorded action football plays illustrating interaction of players of opposite teams. This information is stored in random access storage and retrieval device and accessible according to type of play. The invention further comprises a microprocessor and microprocessor control device electronically associated with the random access storage and retrieval device. The microprocessor is programmed to enable one or more users to select in sequence, through the control device, different football plays according to play type. A display device is electronically associated with the microprocessor to enable the selected plays to be viewed by the users. The microprocessor is further programmed to evaluate and cumulate play results and report them to the users in a meaningful way. It is an object of the present invention to provide an interactive, live action football game that can be played by one or more persons in a home, bar or the like. It is a further object of the present invention to provide such a television game which permits players to select full motion video images, as opposed to computer graphics, to play such game and determine the outcome.

Claims

1. A pre-recorded, live action and sound with electronically generated graphics overlay, full motion video, interactive athletic contest comprising players of opposite teams playing at various positions on a background field, the game comprising:

(a) a random access storage and retrieval means;

(b) said random access storage and retrieval means for storing a plurality of individual, pre-recorded video images representative of live action plays of the athletic contest illustrating interaction of players of the opposite teams;

(c) a microprocessor and microprocessor control means electronically associated with said random access storage and retrieval means for enabling one or more users to select in sequence through said control means different ones of said plays according to play type, the microprocessor then, by using statistical tables, to select the video image of the actual play according to play type selected by the user; and

(d) display means electronically associated with said microprocessor for enabling the selected plays to be viewed by the users;

(e) said microprocessor control means further programmed to evaluate and accumulate play results and to generate an image representative of a position on said background field, said position being determined in accordance With said play results, said microprocessor control means superimposing said position image on said live action image to form a composite image to be displayed upon said display means.

2. A game according to claim 1 wherein said pre-recorded images comprise live action plays which have been recorded on a field without grid lines and numbers, and wherein said microprocessor control means electronically generates said background field image as a grid of yard lines and numbers on the field on the display means corresponding to the play action and location of the teams on the field.

3. A game according to claim 2 further provided with a separate dedicated graphics engine means to generate the grid lines and numbers.

4. A game according to claim 2 further provided with audio storage and audio generation means including synthesis means, the audio generation means correlated with the individual pre-recorded live action plays and arranged so as to provide audio commentary corresponding to the plays displayed on the display means through speaker means electronically associated with the microprocessor and display means, said audio further selected to correspond to the yardage related to the play at any given time.

5. A game according to claim 2, wherein said random access storage means is selected from the group comprising laser disc, CD-ROM, computer hard drive, optical storage means, and magnetic storage means, said game being further provided with audio storage and retrieval means, said audio retrieval means correlated with the individual pre-recorded live action plays and arranged so as to provide audio commentary corresponding to the plays displayed on the display means through Speaker means electronically associated with said microprocessor and display means;

said display means being selected from the group comprising TV monitors and display screens.

6. A game according to claim 2, wherein said random access storage and retrieval means store signals representative of the relative axial position and focal length of each camera used to record the video images of the live action plays.

7. A game according to claim 6 wherein said code from the motion sensors is stored electronically in a vertical interval of the audio portion of the video signal in sync with its corresponding video frame of the recording medium.

8. A game according to claim 6 wherein said code from the motion sensors is stored electronically in a vertical interval of a video signal of the video signal in sync with any usable area of the recording medium.

9. A game according to claim 6 wherein the microprocessor is programmed to decode the binary position code and electronically generate a grid of yard lines and numbers that corresponds to the position angle and focal length of the camera that recorded the play.

10. A game according to claim 9 wherein the electronically generated grid of lines and numbers is chromakeyed into the recorded video image so that it is placed correctly on the field in accordance with the accumulated play results of the game at any particular time of the game, the microprocessor being programmed to adjust the yardage numbers and lines to match the yardage and field position for the play being played.

11. A game according to claim 1, wherein said random access storage is selected from the group comprising laser disc, CD-ROM, computer hard drive, optical storage means or magnetic storage means.

12. A game according to claim 1 further provided with audio storage and retrieval means, the audio retrieval means correlated with the individual pre-recorded live action plays and arranged so as to provide audio commentary corresponding to the plays displayed on the display means through speaker means electronically associated with the microprocessor and display means.

13. A game according to claim 12 wherein a plurality of individual commercial messages are stored in said random access storage means and accessed according to the time which has elapsed during play, said commercial messages to be displayed on said display means at predetermined times, and audio signals to accompany said commercial messages when displayed on said display means.

14. A game according to claim 1, wherein said display means are selected from the group comprising T.V. monitors and display screens.

15. A game according to claim 1 wherein said microprocessor is programmed to provide outcome play results based on stored team statistics incorporating a teams strength, momentum and fatigue.

16. A game according to claim 1 provided with a means of generating grid lines using a color encoding means to identify and then remove unwanted grid lines and numbers by changing their colors to match the color the playing surface and highlight wanted grid lines and numbers by changing their colors to white.

17. A game according to claim 1 wherein the pre-recorded plays are displayed on a normal field that includes markings of yardage lines and numbers, said game then to be played with a limited number of field positions from which the ball can be scrimmaged, the results of each play used therein being compatible with these limited number of field positions.

18. In a video game for generating and displaying on a display device a contest of opposing teams to be played by at least one user, each team comprising at least one character, the contest to be carried out at variable positions on a playing field, apparatus for displaying a selected one of a plurality of first images representing predetermined contest plays, said apparatus comprising:

a) means for storing said plurality of first images of contest plays;

b) means manually actuated by the user for providing a signal indicative of a selected one of said plurality of first images of the contest plays to be displayed;

c) means responsive to said signal for accessing from said storing means the selected one first image of a contest play to be displayed;

d) means for determining the variable playing field position as a result of the contest of the selected one first image of a contest play; and

e) means for generating a second image representative of the determined playing field position; and

f) means for superimposing said selected one first image of a contest play and said second image.

19. A pre-recorded, live action and sound with electronically generated graphics overlay, full motion video, interactive game to be played on at least one viewing screen by at least one user, said game comprising:

(a) random access storage and retrieval means for storing a plurality of individual, pre-recorded action plays illustrating interaction of players of opposite teams, a plurality of individual commercial messages being stored in said random access storage means and accessed according to the time which has elapsed during play;

(b) a microprocessor and microprocessor control means electronically associated with said random access storage and retrieval means for enabling at least one user to select in sequence through said control means different ones of said plays according to play type, said microprocessor then, by using statistical tables, to select the video image of the actual play according to play type selected by the user, said microprocessor further programmed to evaluate and accumulate play results and report them to the users in a meaningful way; and

(c) display means electronically associated with said microprocessor for enabling the selected plays to be viewed by the users;

said audio storage and retrieval means comprising audio retrieval means correlated with the individual pre-recorded live action plays and arranged so as to provide audio commentary corresponding to the plays displayed on said display means through speaker means electronically associated with said microprocessor and said display means, said commercial messages to be displayed on said display means at predetermined times, and audio signals to accompany said commercial messages when displayed on said display means.