Optical disc with data recorded at different rates on different zones and recording apparatus, and reproducing apparatus therefor

• US 5,463,604 A
• Filed: 03/02/1993
• Issued: 10/31/1995
• Est. Priority Date: 03/13/1992
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Pioneer Electronics (USA) Incorporated (Pioneer Corporation)
• Original Assignee: Pioneer Electronics (USA) Incorporated (Pioneer Corporation)
• Inventors: Naito, Ryuichi
• Primary Examiner(s): Psitos, Aristotelis
• Assistant Examiner(s): Tran, Thang V.
• Application Number:
  US08/025,175
• Time in Patent Office: 973 Days
• Field of Search: 369/47, 369/48, 369/50, 369/51, 369/43, 369/59, 369/124
• US Class Current: 369/47.4
• CPC Class Codes: G11B 19/02 Control of operating function, e.g. switching from recording to reproducing
• CPC Class Codes: G11B 19/24 Arrangements for providing constant relative speed between record carrier and head
• CPC Class Codes: G11B 7/0079 Zoned data area, e.g. having different data structures or formats for the user data within data layer, Zone Constant Linear Velocity [ZCLV], Zone Constant Angular Velocity [ZCAV], carriers with RAM and ROM areas

Abstract

An optical disc recording apparatus for dividing an information record surface of an optical disc into a plurality of record zones and recording information at a data rate which differs for every record zone, is provided with: a drive device for rotationally driving the optical disc by a constant angular velocity; a frequency conversion device for converting a clock frequency of input clock data corresponding to record data inputted from the external which is to be recorded on the optical disc, to record clock data corresponding to the record zone to be recorded, and outputting the record clock data; a memory device for storing the record data by a timing corresponding to the input clock data, and outputting the record data on the basis of the record clock data; and a record device for recording the record data outputted from the memory device, to the optical disc.

Claims

1. An optical disc recording apparatus for dividing an information record surface of an optical disc into a plurality of record zones and recording information at a data rate which differs for every record zone, said optical disc recording apparatus comprising:

a drive means for rotationally driving the optical disc by a constant angular velocity;

a frequency conversion means for converting a clock frequency of input clock data corresponding to record data inputted from the external which is to be recorded on the optical disc, to record clock data, which frequency is a predetermined function of the clock frequency of the input clock data, and is varied corresponding to the record zone to be recorded, and outputting the record clock data;

a memory means for storing the record data by a timing corresponding to the input clock data, and outputting the record data on the basis of the record clock data; and

a record means for recording the record data outputted from the memory means, to the optical disc,

wherein the input clock data is inputted to said drive means, and said drive means drives the optical disc by the constant angular velocity based on the input clock data.

2. An optical disc recording apparatus according to claim 1, wherein said memory means comprises a DRAM and a DRAM controller.

3. An optical disc recording apparatus according to claim 1, wherein said record means comprises an optical pickup adapted to selectively record and just trace a record track of the record zone without recording, and to jump back to a start position of the record track.

4. An optical disc recording apparatus according to claim 1, further comprising a system controller for generating a frequency control signal to the frequency conversion means, the frequency conversion means converting the clock frequency by a ratio indicated by the frequency control signal.

5. An optical disc recording apparatus according to claim 4, further comprising an input clock detection means for detecting a frequency of the input clock data and outputting the detection data to the system controller, the system controller determining the frequency control signal by the detection signal.

6. An optical disc reproducing apparatus for reproducing an optical disc, which information record surface is divided into a plurality of record zones and to which information is recorded at a data rate which differs for every record zone, said optical disc reproducing apparatus comprising:

a drive means for rotationally driving the optical disc by a constant angular velocity;

an optical pickup means for reading record data on the optical disc, and outputting it as a reproduction data;

a clock extraction means for extracting reproduction clock data from the reproduction data; and

a memory means for storing the reproduction data in accordance with a timing corresponding to the reproduction clock data, and outputting the reproduction data on the basis of output clock data, which is generated independently from the reproduction clock data and is inputted from the external,

wherein the output clock data is inputted to said drive means, and said drive means drives the optical disc by the constant angular velocity based on the output clock data.

7. An optical disc reproducing apparatus according to claim 6, wherein said memory means comprises a DRAM and a DRAM controller.

8. An optical disc reproducing apparatus according to claim 6, further comprising means for servo-controlling the drive means on the basis of the reproduction clock data and the output clock data so that the reproduction clock data and the output clock data are phase-synchronized with each other.

9. An optical disc reproducing apparatus according to claim 6, wherein said optical pickup means is adapted to selectively reproduce and just trace a record track of the record zone without reproducing, and to jump back to a start position of the record track.

10. An optical disc recording and reproducing apparatus for dividing an information record surface of an optical disc into a plurality of record zones and recording information at a data rate which differs for every record zone, said optical disc recording and reproducing apparatus comprising:

a drive means for rotationally driving the optical disc by a constant angular velocity;

a frequency conversion means for converting a clock frequency of input clock data corresponding to record data inputted from the external which is to be recorded on the optical disc, to record clock data, which frequency is a predetermined function of the clock frequency of the input clock data, and is varied corresponding to the record zone to be recorded, and outputting the record clock data;

a memory means for storing the record data in accordance with a timing corresponding to the input clock data, and outputting the record data on the basis of the record clock data;

an optical pickup means for recording the record data outputted from the memory means, to the optical disc, and for reading the record data on the optical disc and outputting it as a reproduction data; and

a clock extraction means for extracting reproduction clock data from the reproduction data,

the memory means storing the reproduction data from the optical pickup means in accordance with a timing corresponding to the reproduction clock data, and outputting the reproduction data on the basis of output clock data, which is generated independently from the reproduction clock data and is inputted from the external,

wherein the input clock data is inputted to said drive means, and said drive means drives the optical disc by the constant angular velocity based on the input clock data in case of recording and

the output clock data is inputted to said drive means, and said drive means drives the optical disc by the constant angular velocity based on the output clock data in case of reproducing.

11. An optical disc recording and reproducing apparatus according to claim 10, further comprising a switch means for selectively supplying the drive means with one of the input clock data and the output clock data, the drive means being adapted to drive the optical disc by the angular velocity based on the clock data supplied by the switch means.

12. An optical disc recording and reproducing apparatus according to claim 10, further comprising means for servo-controlling the drive means on the basis of the reproduction clock data and the input clock data so that the reproduction clock data and the input clock data are phase-synchronized with each other while recording.