Gate-type, side-ported, line blind valve

• US 5,464,035 A
• Filed: 06/21/1994
• Issued: 11/07/1995
• Est. Priority Date: 06/21/1994
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: ITT Corporation (ITT, Inc.)
• Original Assignee: ITT Corporation (ITT, Inc.)
• Inventors: Heinecke, Richard L.
• Primary Examiner(s): Walton, George L.
• Application Number:
  US08/263,307
• Time in Patent Office: 504 Days
• Field of Search: 137/312, 137/315, 138/94, 138/94.3, 251/327, 251/328, 251/329
• US Class Current: 137/312
• CPC Class Codes: F16K 3/0281 Guillotine or blade-type valves, e.g. no passage through the valve member
• CPC Class Codes: F16K 3/312 Line blinds
• CPC Class Codes: Y10T 137/5762 With leakage or drip collecting
• CPC Class Codes: Y10T 137/6075 Bifaced
• CPC Class Codes: Y10T 137/6079 Having particular valve seat

Abstract

A walled body, has apertures formed in front and rear walls thereof in which resilient seats are set. The latter sealingly engage a plate-type gate, centrally apertured for alignment with the seats, to define a portway through which to convey pipeline media. The gate is movable through the body to open and close the portway, and the body has sealing at the top and bottom to define thereof a pressure-containing shell. Further, sides of the body have openings formed therein, sealed off by removable plates. Exposure of the side openings allow for the venting of any seat leakage to the atmosphere, and inhibit any chance of solids buildup around the seats. The body is boltable to an upstream pipe of a pipeline, or for interpositioning in a pipeline.

Claims

1. A gate-type, line blind valve, comprising:

a body having spaced-apart, front and rear walls, and side walls joined to said front and rear walls;

wherein

all said walls comprise means for cooperatively defining a valve shell having an interior; and

inlet and outlet fluid apertures in said front and rear walls;

resilient seats set in said apertures;

gating means interposed, and movable, between said front and rear walls, for (a) sealingly engaging said seats, and (b) exposing said apertures to, and occluding said apertures from, the ambient; and

wherein

said side walls have porting means for exposing said interior of said shell to, and occluding said interior from, the ambient; and

said porting means comprises openings in said side walls in substantial alignment with said apertures for allowing any fluid spillage within said interior of said shell to vent to the ambient, and closures removably fixed to said side walls for occluding said porting means.

2. A gate-type, line blind valve, according to claim 1, wherein:

said closures comprise plates and means for releasably fastening said plates over, and in closure of, said openings.

3. A gate-type, line blind valve, according to claim 2, wherein:

said fastening means comprises clamps (a) fixed to said side walls, and (b) engageable with said plates.

4. A gate-type, line blind valve, according to claim 1, further including:

means lining said shell, and guidingly receiving said gating means therebetween.

5. A gate-type, line blind valve, according to claim 1, further including:

means in communication with said interior for selectively releasing fluid pressure from said interior.

6. A gate-type, line blind valve, according to claim 5, wherein:

said body further has a base; and

said base has a void formed therein; and

further including a sealing plate removably fastened to said base and in closure of said void; and

wherein

said fluid pressure releasing means comprises (a) a conduit fixed to said sealing plate, and (b) a plug removably set in said conduit.

7. A gate-type, line blind valve, according to claim 1, wherein:

said gating means comprises means extending externally of said body for moving said gating means between said front and rear walls.

8. A gate-type, line blind valve, according to claim 7, wherein:

said gating means includes a planar gate; and

said moving means comprises a threaded rod, and an internally threaded handwheel threadedly engaged with said rod; and

an end of said rod is coupled to said gate.

9. A gate-type, line blind valve, according to claim 8, further including:

a stanchion mounted atop said body; and

wherein

said handwheel is journaled in said stanchion.

10. A gate-type, line blind valve, according to claim 8, further including:

means mounted atop said body, and sealingly encompassing said gate, for preventing exposure of said interior to the ambient.

11. A gate-type, line blind valve, according to claim 10, wherein:

said ambient exposure preventing means comprises (a) a seal circumscribing said gate, and (b) a packing gland for adjustably tightening said seal against said body and said gate.

12. A gate-type, line blind valve, comprising:

a body having spaced-apart, front and rear walls, and side walls joined to said front and rear walls;

wherein

all said walls comprise means for cooperatively defining a valve shell having an interior;

inlet and outlet fluid apertures in said front and rear walls;

resilient seats set in said apertures;

gating means interposed, and movable, between said front and rear walls, for (a) sealingly engaging said seats, and (b) exposing said apertures to, and occluding said apertures from, the ambient; and

wherein

said side walls have porting means for exposing said interior of said shell to, and occluding said interior from, the ambient;

said porting means comprises openings in said side walls and being in substantial alignment with said apertures for allowing any fluid spillage within said interior of said shell to vent to the ambient, and closures removably fixed to said side walls;

said closures comprise plates and means for releasably fastening said plates over, and in closure of, said openings;

said fastening means comprises clamps (a) fixed to said side walls, and (b) engageable with said plates; and

said clamps are pivotably mounted to said side walls and have camming surfaces for forcing said plates fast against said side walls.