Door block alarm

• US 5,469,139 A
• Filed: 02/16/1995
• Issued: 11/21/1995
• Est. Priority Date: 02/16/1995
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Joseph Y. Ko
• Original Assignee: Joseph Y. Ko
• Inventors: Ko, Joseph Y.
• Primary Examiner(s): SWANN III, GLEN R
• Application Number:
  US08/389,291
• Time in Patent Office: 278 Days
• Field of Search: 340/545, 340/665, 340/542, 340/565, 70/93, 292/268, 292/270, 200/61.93
• US Class Current: 340/545.4
• CPC Class Codes: E05B 45/086 by transverse movement
• CPC Class Codes: E05C 17/166 Security devices

Abstract

A latch and alarm device for securing a door activates an alarm of 110-120 decibels for approximately 60 seconds if a force on the door exceeding about 20-30 pounds is detected. The device may be used with either left or right-hinged doors. A panic switch on the device may be used in an emergency to activate the high-output alarm.

Claims

1. A latch and alarm device for doors, comprising:

a mounting plate including a first and second portion and having an arm extending substantially perpendicular to said first portion, said mounting plate configured to be mounted on a door;

a latch plate adapted to be mounted on the frame of the door and including a rotatable latch for capturing said arm so that motion of the door is limited;

a high output alarm unit operated by a battery;

a force sensor for detecting attempted forced entry through the door;

an ON/OFF switch for electrically coupling/decoupling said alarm unit and said sensor from said battery;

a panic switch for immediate activation of said alarm unit; and

a housing mounted on said second portion of said mounting plate and including said alarm unit, said sensor, said switches and said battery, whereby when a) said arm is captured in said latch, b) said ON/OFF switch is set to ON, and c) a force greater than a nominal value is detected, said alarm unit emits an alarm sound.

2. The device of claim 1, wherein said mounting plate and said latch plate are usable with either left-hinged doors or right-hinged doors.

3. The device of claim 1, wherein said alarm sound is at least about 110 decibels.

4. The device of claim 1, wherein said alarm sound is emitted for about 60 seconds.

5. The device of claim 1, wherein said battery is a 12 Volt battery.

6. The device of claim 1, wherein said mounting plate and said latch plate are mounted by screws to the door and door frame, respectively.

7. The device of claim 1, wherein said nominal value of said force is about 20-30 pounds.

8. A method of securing a door, comprising the steps of:

a) installing a latch plate on the frame of the door, said latch plate including a rotatable latch;

b) installing a mounting plate on the door such that an arm on said mounting plate aligns with said latch, said mounting plate including a housing for an alarm unit, a force sensor, a battery, and an ON/OFF switch;

c) rotating said latch in order to capture said arm; and

d) positioning said switch to ON to electrically couple said alarm unit and said sensor to said battery, such that if a force greater than about 20 pounds is detected, said alarm unit emits an alarm sound for approximately 60 seconds.

9. The method of claim 8, wherein steps a) and b) involve installing said plates on the right side for a left-hinged door.

10. The method of claim 8, wherein steps a) and b) involve installing said plates on the left side for a right-hinged door.

11. The method of claim 8, wherein steps a) and b) involve installing said plates using screws.

12. The method of claim 8, further comprising the step of pressing a panic switch to activate said alarm sound.