Suction pump for draining body fluids from body cavities

• US 5,472,325 A
• Filed: 07/12/1994
• Issued: 12/05/1995
• Est. Priority Date: 01/18/1991
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Unomedical A/S
• Original Assignee: Uno Plast A/S
• Inventors: Svendsen, Gunnar N.
• Primary Examiner(s): Bertsch, Richard A.
• Assistant Examiner(s): Korytnyk, Peter G.
• Application Number:
  US08/050,247
• Time in Patent Office: 511 Days
• Field of Search: 417/478, 417/479, 417/437, 92/89, 92/90, 92/91, 604/9, 604/10, 604/11, 604/153
• US Class Current: 417/437
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 1/63 with means for emptying the suction container, e.g. by interrupting suction
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 1/68 Containers incorporating a flexible member creating suction
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 1/82 Membrane pumps, e.g. bulbs

Abstract

A suction pump is used for draining body fluids from body cavities and has a bottom portion (1) and a resilient pump body (2) with a domed shape. The pump also has an inlet valve (27) and an outlet valve (17). The pump stroke is provided by the elastic deformation of the pump body (2) towards the bottom (1) and the suction stroke is provided due to the elasticity of the pump body (2). In order to achieve only a small pump clearance volume the pump body (2) has a smooth inner surface and the bottom has a concave inner side (8) corresponding to the inner configuration of the pump body (2) when it has been deformed for starting the suction stroke of the pump.

Claims

1. A suction pump for draining body fluids from body cavities, said suction pump comprising a bottom portion having a rim and a domed resilient pump body having a substantially smooth inner surface, said pump body being connected to the bottom portion along said rim and forming a pumping chamber between the bottom portion and pump body, said suction pump further comprising an inlet valve and an outlet valve, said resilient pump body being resiliently deformable by manual action from its domed configuration towards the bottom portion for the provision of the pressure stroke of the suction pump and due to its elasticity returning to its domed configuration when relieved for the provision of the suction stroke of the pump, wherein the bottom portion has a surface which faces said pumping chamber and which is substantially continuous and concave in a central area thereof to correspond with an inner configuration of the pump body in the deformed state thereof to enable substantially the entire pumping chamber volume to provide a pumping function.

2. A suction pump according to claim 1, wherein in the domed state of the pump body the inner surface of the pump body substantially has the form of a spherical segment.

3. A suction pump according to claim 2, wherein the spherical segment has an arc measure ranging between about 100°

and about 140°

.

4. A suction pump according to claim 2, wherein at a top thereof the spherical segment has a slightly smaller radius of curvature than at its sides.

5. A suction pump according to claim 1, wherein the inlet valve and the outlet valve are offset on the same side of a central plane defined by the rim of the pump body and are connected to the pump chamber through channels in the concave portion of the bottom portion.

6. A suction pump according to claim 3, wherein said arc measure is between about 110°

to 130°

.

7. A suction pump according to claim 6, wherein said arc measure is about 120°

.

8. A suction pump according to claim 1, wherein said surface of said bottom portion is substantially spherical in said central area thereof.