Apparatus for testing an irrigation system controller and method of testing irrigation systems

• US 5,473,309 A
• Filed: 01/26/1994
• Issued: 12/05/1995
• Est. Priority Date: 01/26/1994
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Dale H. Marcum
• Original Assignee: Dale H. Marcum
• Inventors: Marcum, Dale H.
• Primary Examiner(s): Crosland, Donnie L.
• Application Number:
  US08/186,565
• Time in Patent Office: 678 Days
• Field of Search: 340/514, 340/515, 340/518, 340/505, 340/501, 340/825.54, 340/825.06, 364/138, 364/139, 364/140, 364/141, 364/144, 364/145, 364/188, 364/143, 364/420, 364/506, 364/510, 364/146, 137/551, 137/624.2, 137/624.11, 137/624.18
• US Class Current: 340/514
• CPC Class Codes: A01G 25/16 Control of watering
• CPC Class Codes: G01R 31/2836 Fault-finding or characterising G01R31/2822 - G01R31/2831 take precedence
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 11/26 Functional testing
• CPC Class Codes: Y10T 137/8158 With indicator, register, recorder, alarm or inspection means
• CPC Class Codes: Y10T 137/86445 Plural, sequential, valve actuations
• CPC Class Codes: Y10T 137/86461 Variable cycle

Abstract

An apparatus for testing the operation of an irrigation system is disclosed. The apparatus pinpoints defects in the irrigation system controller by simulating control signals and processing the control signals through controller output chips. Visual indicators offer an indication of defects in output chips. The apparatus may be coupled to the controller and receives potential from the controller. The potential is converted to produce a signal for operating the tester. An oscillator/clocking section produces serial data input, strobe pulse, and clock pulse signals to simulate signals produced by the controller microprocessor. These signals operate the visual indicators and are simultaneously processed through the controller output chips. Defects low in the output chips prevent the operation of visual indicators. The absence of an operating visual indicator represents a defect in the output chips. A method is prescribed for testing the controller output chips for defects and replacing defective output chips, and for pinpointing defects in solenoid valve networks and controller triacs. The tester allows a user to test the irrigation system from the location of the controller and enables the user to check all of the outputs of a controller simultaneously while eliminating the need for individually checking each station terminal and its respective solenoid valve.

Claims

1. An apparatus for testing an irrigation system controller output section having serial data ports, a strobe port, and a clock pulse port, comprising:

means for simultaneously and continuously producing a plurality of control signals, said control signal producing means includes;

first, second, and third oscillator output ports,

means for producing a serial data input signal at a first frequency at said first oscillator output port,

means for producing a strobe signal at a second frequency at said second oscillator output port, and

means for producing a clock pulse signal at a third frequency at said third oscillator output port;

means for providing a separate visual indication of each one of said control signals, said separate visual indication means being connected to said control signal producing means;

means for amplifying each one of said control signals to a desired amplitude, said amplifying means being connected to said visual indication means;

means for disabling said visual indication means and said amplifying means upon a detection of a defect in the controller output section; and

means for connecting said apparatus to the controller output section.

2. The apparatus according to claim 1, further including means for rectifying and regulating a power supply.

3. The apparatus according to claim 2, further including means for actuating said apparatus and a first indicator at an output of said power supply for providing a visual indication of a presence of electric potential.

4. The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein said visual indication means include light emitting diodes.

5. The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein said connecting means includes a multi-conductor cable.

6. The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein said separate visual indication means include:

a second indicator connected to said first oscillator output port for providing a visual indication of a defect low present at the serial data input ports of the controller output section;

a third indicator connected to said second oscillator output port for providing a visual indication of a defect low present at the strobe port of the controller output section; and

a fourth indicator connected to said third oscillator output port for providing a visual indication of a defect low present at the clock pulse port of the controller output section.

7. The apparatus according to claim 6, wherein said amplifying means includes:

first, second, and third amplifier input ports, said first amplifier input port being connected to said first oscillator output port, said second amplifier input port being connected to said second oscillator output port, and said third amplifier input port being connected to said third oscillator output port; and

first, second, and third amplifier output ports amplifying signals from said first, second, and third input ports, respectively, said first amplifier output port being connected to the serial data input ports of the controller output section, said second amplifier output port being connected to the strobe port of the controller output section, and said third amplifier output port being connected to the clock pulse port of the controller output section.

8. The apparatus according to claim 7, wherein said disabling means includes:

first diode having a first end connected to said first oscillator output port and a second end connected to said first amplifier output port so as to enable current to pass from said first end to said second end of said first diode while preventing current from passing from said second end to said first end of said first diode;

second diode having a first end connected to said second oscillator output port and a second end connected to said second amplifier output port so as to enable current to pass from said first end to said second end of said second diode while preventing current from passing from said second end to said first end of said second diode; and

third diode having a first end connected to said third oscillator output port and a second end connected to said third amplifier output port so as to enable current to pass from said first end to said second end of said third diode while preventing current from passing from said second end to said first end of said third diode.

9. The apparatus according to claim 1, further including a housing including a face, said indicators being located on said face so as to be visible;

and

means for actuating said apparatus, said face further supporting said actuating means.

10. An irrigation system including, in combination:

a controller output section, said controller output section having serial data ports, a strobe port, and a clock pulse port; and

an apparatus for testing said controller output section, said testing apparatus comprising;

means for simultaneously and continuously producing a plurality of control signals, said control signal producing means includes;

first, second, and third oscillator output ports,

means for producing a serial data input signal at a first frequency at said first oscillator output port,

means for producing a strobe signal at a second frequency at said second oscillator output port, and

means for producing a clock pulse signal at a third frequency at said third oscillator output port;

means for providing a separate visual indication of each one of said control signals, said separate visual indication means being connected to said control signal producing means;

means for amplifying each one of said control signals to a desired amplitude, said amplifying means being connected to said visual indication means;

means for disabling said visual indication means and said amplifying means upon a detection of a defect low in the controller output section; and

means for connecting said apparatus to the controller output section.

11. The apparatus according to claim 10, further including means for rectifying and regulating a power supply.

12. The apparatus according to claim 11, further including means for actuating said apparatus and a first indicator at an output of said power supply for providing a visual indication of a presence of electric potential.

13. The apparatus according to claim 10, wherein said visual indication means include light emitting diodes.

14. The apparatus according to claim 10, wherein said separate visual indication means include:

a second indicator connected to said first oscillator output port for providing a visual indication of a defect present at the serial data input ports of the controller output section;

a third indicator connected to said second oscillator output port for providing a visual indication of a defect present at the strobe port of the controller output section; and

a fourth indicator connected to said third oscillator output port for providing a visual indication of a defect present at the clock pulse port of the controller output section.

15. The apparatus according to claim 14, wherein said amplifying means includes:

first, second, and third amplifier input ports, said first amplifier input port being connected to said first oscillator output port, said second amplifier input port being connected to said second oscillator output port, and said third amplifier input port being connected to said third oscillator output port; and

first, second, and third amplifier output ports amplifying signals from said first, second, and third input ports, respectively, said first amplifier output port being connected to the serial data input ports of the controller output section, said second amplifier output port being connected to the strobe port of the controller output section, and said third amplifier output port being connected to the clock pulse port of the controller output section.

16. The apparatus according to claim 15, wherein said disabling means includes:

first diode having a first end connected to said first oscillator output port and a second end connected to said first amplifier output port so as to enable current to pass from said first end to said second end of said first diode while preventing current from passing from said second end to said first end of said first diode;

second diode having a first end connected to said second oscillator output port and a second end connected to said second amplifier output port so as to enable current to pass from said first end to said second end of said second diode while preventing current from passing from said second end to said first end of said second diode; and

third diode having a first end connected to said third oscillator output port and a second end connected to said third amplifier output port so as to enable current to pass from said first end to said second end of said third diode while preventing current from passing from said second end to said first end of said third diode.