Inflatable shaft catheter

• US 5,474,537 A
• Filed: 03/09/1995
• Issued: 12/12/1995
• Est. Priority Date: 03/30/1992
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Cordis Corporation (Cardinal Health, Inc.)
• Original Assignee: Pameda N.V.
• Inventors: Solar, Ronald J.
• Primary Examiner(s): Yasko, John D.
• Assistant Examiner(s): CERMAK, ADAM
• Application Number:
  US08/402,776
• Time in Patent Office: 278 Days
• Field of Search: 604/96-103, 606/192-196, 600/18
• US Class Current: 604/103.11
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 2025/0024 Expandable catheters or sheaths
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 2025/0025 having a collapsible lumen
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 2025/0177 having external means for receiving guide wires, wires or stiffening members, e.g. loops, clamps or lateral tubes
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 2025/0183 Rapid exchange or monorail catheters
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 2025/1056 having guide wire lumens outside the main shaft, i.e. the guide wire lumen is within or on the surface of the balloon
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 2025/1079 having radio-opaque markers in the region of the balloon
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 25/0023 by the form of the lumen, e.g. cross-section, variable diameter
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 25/104 used for angioplasty
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 29/02 Dilators made of swellable material balloon catheters for angioplasty A61M25/104

Abstract

The invention herein is directed to a dilatation catheter comprising a steering wire, a dilatation balloon encompassing the said steering wire, and a flexible, inflatable catheter shaft concentric to the steering wire and in fluid communication with the balloon.

Claims

1. A dilatation catheter comprising:

a steering wire;

a dilatation balloon longitudinally encompassing said steering wire; and

a flexible catheter shaft eccentric to the steering wire and in fluid communication with the balloon, wherein the catheter shaft can be inflated to increase the diameter of the catheter shaft to a predetermined size and the diameter of the catheter shaft decreases when the catheter shaft is deflated.

2. The catheter of claim 1, wherein the balloon has a distal portion sealingly attached to the steering wire.

3. The catheter of claim 1, wherein the balloon and the collapsible shaft are continuous.

4. The catheter of claim 1, wherein the collapsible shaft and the balloon are each comprised of material selected from the group consisting of polyurethanes, polyesters, polyolefins, and polyvinylchloride.

5. The catheter of claim 1, wherein the steering wire has a floppy tip at its distal end.

6. The catheter of claim 5, wherein the floppy tip comprises radiopaque material.

7. The catheter of claim 1, wherein the steering wire has one or more radiopaque markers positioned thereon.

8. A dilatation catheter comprising:

a steering wire;

a dilatation balloon longitudinally encompassing said steering wire; and

a flexible catheter shaft eccentric to the steering wire and having proximal and distal ends, the distal end of the catheter shaft being in fluid communication with the balloon, such that the catheter shaft is inflatable to increase the diameter of the catheter shaft to a predetermined size, and the diameter of the catheter shaft decreases when the catheter shaft is deflated.

9. The catheter of claim 8, wherein the balloon has a distal portion sealingly attached to the steering wire.

10. The catheter of claim 8, wherein the balloon and the collapsible shaft are continuous.

11. The catheter of claim 8, wherein the collapsible shaft and the balloon are each comprised of material selected from the group consisting of polyurethanes, polyesters, polyolefins, and, polyvinylchloride.

12. The catheter of claim 8, wherein the steering wire has a floppy tip at its distal end.

13. The catheter of claim 12, wherein the floppy tip comprises radiopaque material.

14. The catheter of claim 8, wherein the steering wire has one or more radiopaque markers positioned thereon.

15. A dilatation catheter comprising:

a first catheter shaft having a longitudinally extending first lumen containing a steering wire and having proximal and distal ends;

a dilatation balloon at the distal end of the catheter shaft;

a second flexible catheter shaft having a second lumen adjacent and parallel to said first lumen and in fluid communication with the inner surface of said balloon, such that the catheter shaft is inflatable to increase the diameter of the catheter shaft to a predetermined size, and the diameter of the catheter shaft decreases when the catheter shaft is deflated.