Information processing apparatus

• US 5,481,278 A
• Filed: 10/15/1993
• Issued: 01/02/1996
• Est. Priority Date: 10/21/1992
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Sharp Kabushiki Kaisha (Hon Hai Precision Industry Co., Ltd.)
• Original Assignee: Sharp Kabushiki Kaisha (Hon Hai Precision Industry Co., Ltd.)
• Inventors: Nakamura, Yutaka, Nagasawa, Hiroyuki, Nakao, Hiroshi, Kurata, Masaaki, Nakajima, Yasuhiro, Shigematsu, Hiroyuki, Sakamoto, Munenori
• Primary Examiner(s): Hjerpe, Richard
• Assistant Examiner(s): CHOW, DOON Y
• Application Number:
  US08/136,209
• Time in Patent Office: 809 Days
• Field of Search: 345/179, 345/180, 345/173, 345/156, 345/157, 345/163, 178/18, 178/19
• US Class Current: 345/179
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/0481 based on specific properties of the displayed interaction object or a metaphor-based environment, e.g. interaction with desktop elements like windows or icons, or assisted by a cursor's changing behaviour or appearance
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/04883 for inputting data by handwriting, e.g. gesture or text
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/16 Sound input; Sound output speech processing G10L
• CPC Class Codes: G06V 30/333 Preprocessing; Feature extraction
• CPC Class Codes: G06V 30/373 using a special pattern or subpattern alphabet

Abstract

An information processing apparatus obtains a distance that an input pen is moved in terms of the number of dots covered on a display screen, and from that number, judges whether a pen stroke is a gesture entry or a pointing entry. When the input pen is moved over more than a predetermined number of dots, e.g., eight dots, gesture recognition processing is performed. If the input pen is moved less than that number of dots, a pointing instruction is recognized, and pointing processing is performed. If a gesture is recognized, a recognized gesture editing command and a feature point of the gesture command are stored in RAM. Since an input by the input pen is judged a gesture entry or a pointing entry according to the number of dots over which the input pen is moved, a switch is not required to change data/instruction entry modes which reduces cost and improves handling.

Claims

1. An information processing apparatus comprising:

a screen;

an input pen for inputting coordinates and drawing a line on said screen;

position detecting means for detecting coordinates of a position on said screen where a pen point of said input pen makes contact with said screen;

reference-stroke storing means for storing a plurality of predetermined reference strokes;

reference-stroke selecting means for comparing a pen stroke made on a text on said screen by said input pen with the reference strokes according to coordinates detected by said position detecting means and selecting a reference stroke which is closest to the pen stroke;

processing means for editing the text according to an edit instruction corresponding to the reference stroke selected by said reference-stroke selecting means and inputting coordinates of a position on said screen pointed by said input pen;

character checking means for judging whether a character on which said input pen is put down is a half-size character or not;

distance judging means for judging whether a distance said input pen is moved on said screen exceeds a predetermined distance, a value of said predetermined distance being determined based on whether the character is a half-size character or not; and

processing selecting means for selecting a processing to be executed by said processing means by judging a pen movement which is shorter than the predetermined distance as coordinates input while judging a pen movement which is longer than the predetermined distance as a pen stroke.

2. The information processing apparatus according to claim 1, further comprising cursor control means for causing a cursor displayed in said screen to disappear when said second distance Judging means judges that the pen stroke exceeds the predetermined distance, and causing said cursor to appear when said processing means recognizes an edit instruction.

3. The information processing apparatus according to claim 1, further comprising drawing control means for prohibiting a pen stroke which is judged to be shorter than the predetermined distance by said second distance judging means from being displayed, while causing a pen stroke which is judged to be longer than the predetermined distance by said distance judging means to be displayed on said screen coincidentally with the pen movement.

4. The information processing apparatus according to claim 1, further comprising edit location specifying means for specifying a point on which said input pen is put down as an edit location,

wherein said processing means executes edit processing on an edit .location specified by said edit location specifying means.

5. An information processing apparatus comprising:

a screen;

an input pen for inputting coordinates and drawing a line on said screen;

a position detector for detecting coordinates of a position on said screen where a point of said input pen contacts said screen;

a reference-stroke memory for storing a plurality of predetermined reference pen strokes;

a reference-stroke recognizer for comparing a pen stroke drawn on text displayed on said screen with the predetermined reference strokes according to coordinates detected by said position detector and selecting one of the predetermined reference strokes which is a closest match to the drawn pen stroke;

a text editor for editing the text according to an edit instruction corresponding to the selected reference stroke and storing coordinates in a display memory of a position on said screen pointed to by said input pen; and

a processor for determining a size of a character in said text, judging whether a distance said input pen is moved on said screen exceeds a predetermined distance which varies depending on the size of the character, and selecting a point editing procedure when a pen movement less than the predetermined distance is interpreted as coordinate input and a gesture editing procedure when a pen movement greater than the predetermined distance is interpreted as a pen stroke.

6. The information processing apparatus according to claim 5, further comprising:

a cursor controller for erasing a cursor displayed on said screen when the pen stroke exceeds the predetermined distance, and redisplaying said cursor when said text editor recognizes an edit instruction corresponding to the selected reference stroke.

7. The information processing apparatus according to claim 5, further comprising:

a drawing controller for prohibiting a pen stroke judged to be less than the predetermined distance from being displayed and displaying a pen stroke judged to be greater than the predetermined distance on said screen coincidentally with movement of the pen.