Broadcast system for a facility

• US 5,481,478 A
• Filed: 06/03/1994
• Issued: 01/02/1996
• Est. Priority Date: 06/03/1994
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Herman D. Palmieri, Martin Gutwerk
• Original Assignee: Herman D. Palmieri, Martin Gutwerk
• Inventors: Gutwerk, Martin, Palmieri, Herman D.
• Primary Examiner(s): Ramirez, Ellis B.
• Assistant Examiner(s): Assouad, Patrick J.
• Application Number:
  US08/253,685
• Time in Patent Office: 578 Days
• Field of Search: 364/514 R, 364/492, 381/82, 455/3.1, 455/4.1, 348/8, 348/9, 340/310.01, 340/310.06, 340/310.07
• US Class Current: 709/208
• CPC Class Codes: G01S 13/758 using a signal generator powered by the interrogation signal
• CPC Class Codes: G08G 1/123 indicating the position of vehicles, e.g. scheduled vehicles; Managing passenger vehicles circulating according to a fixed timetable, e.g. buses, trains, tramstransmission of navigation instructions to vehicles G08G1/0968
• CPC Class Codes: H04H 20/16 Arrangements for broadcast or for distribution of identical information repeatedly
• CPC Class Codes: H04H 20/84 combined with power distribution network
• CPC Class Codes: H04R 27/00 Public address systems circuits for preventing acoustic reaction H04R3/02; circuits for distributing signals to loudspeakers H04R3/12; monitoring or testing arrangements for public address systems H04R29/007; amplifiers H03F

Abstract

A broadcast system for a facility including audio and video signal generators that may also include the audio output of a microphone for forming broadcast signals. The broadcast signals include a program signal, a supervisory program signal and a supervisory alert signal. The power supply for monitoring stations and broadcast signals are combined to form an output signal that is broadcasted throughout the facility. A bus distributes the output signal in the facility to each of a plurality of monitor stations. Each monitor station includes decoders to recover the audio and video signals and form a resident power supply for that monitor station only from the output signal on the bus. The monitor could also includes a video monitor and speaker coupled to the resident amplifier to the resident power supply for responding to any of the broadcast signals. A resident controller controls the resident amplifier when receiving a program signal supplied to the monitor. A resident executive controller disables the resident controller and applies a recovered supervisory alert signal and supervisory program signal to the resident amplifier.

Claims

1. A broadcast system for a facility, said system including:

means for producing each of a plurality of broadcast signals including a program signal, a supervisory program signal and a supervisory alert signal;

a supervision controller for said broadcast signals;

power supply means having output terminals on which there appears a desired power supply for monitoring stations;

means for combining said program signals with said power supply to form an output signal suitable for broadcast within said facility;

bus means for distributing said output signal in said facility to each of a plurality of monitor stations; and

said plurality of monitoring stations each including;

(a) means connected to said bus means to recover broadcast signals and form a resident power supply for that monitor station only from said output signal,

(b) a monitor coupled to a resident amplifier and powered by said resident power supply for responding to any of said plurality of recovered broadcast signals,

(c) a resident controller for controlling said resident amplifier when receiving a program signal supplied to said monitor, and

(d) a resident executive controller for overriding said resident controller and applying said supervisory alert signal and supervisory program signal to said resident amplifier.

2. The broadcast system according to claim 1 wherein said supervisory program signal and said supervisory alert signal comprise audio signals and wherein said resident controller establishes a predetermined output signal from said resident amplifier for operation of a speaker.

3. The broadcast system according to claim 1 wherein said broadcast signals include an output signal from a compact or optical disk player.

4. The broadcast system according to claim 1 wherein said broadcast signals include audio signals.

5. The broadcast system according to claim 1 wherein said supervision controller includes a microcontroller and local control switches having outputs for programming said microcontroller.

6. The broadcast system according to claim 1 wherein said supervisory alert signal is generated by switch means of a push to talk microphone.

7. The broadcast system according to claim 6 wherein said supervisory program signal includes an audio output of said push to talk microphone and wherein said means for producing includes an audio only recorder reproducer and a video reproducer and wherein said supervisory program signal controls said speaker station.

8. The broadcast system according to claim 1 wherein said broadcast signals include means for generating an end of message signal to form part of said supervisory program signal,

9. The broadcast system according to claim 1 wherein said supervision controller includes a bar code reader.

10. The broadcast system according to claim 1 wherein said power supply means includes a primary power supply and a battery powered power supply means,

11. The broadcast system according to claim 1 wherein said supervisory controller includes a programming card.

12. The broadcast system according to claim 1 wherein said monitor includes a speaker,

13. The broadcast system according to claim 10 wherein said plurality of monitoring stations each further include speaker control means for applying any of said plurality of recovered broadcast signals to said speaker.

14. The broadcast system according to claim 1 wherein said facility includes a transportation vehicle further including an encoder transmitter means including an antenna for transmitting an RF signal to a designated station along a route of a transportation vehicle;

and means joined by a coupler to said antenna for applying an RF signal from the designated station for broadcast in said vehicle.

15. The broadcast system according to claim 1 further including an encoder transmitter means for applying an encoded RF signal to an antenna on a transportation vehicle forming said facility from a designated station along route of said transportation vehicle and a decoder joined by a coupler to said antenna for applying an RF signal from said transportation vehicle for broadcast at said designated station.

16. The broadcast system according to claim 1 wherein said monitor includes means for displaying a video signal.

17. The broadcast system according to claim 16 further including a character generator means for applying a line assignment in a video portion of said broadcast signal.

18. The broadcast system according to claim 16 wherein said means for producing each of a plurality of broadcast signals include input terminals for receiving a video signal and an audio signal.

19. The broadcast system according to claim 1 wherein said monitor includes an earphone jack.

20. The broadcast system according to claim 1 wherein said resident executive controller includes a tone decoder.

21. The broadcast system according to claim 1 wherein said monitor stations further include signal generating means for applying a feed back signal to said bus means and means for receiving said feedback signal for display in said facility.

22. The broadcast system according to claim 1 wherein said resident executive controller establishes a predetermined volume for an audio signal comprising said supervisory program signal and supervisory alert signal.

23. The broadcast system according to claim 1 further including means for recording audio signals including an audio signal corresponding to said supervisory program signal and said supervisory alert signal.

24. The broadcast system according to claim 23 wherein said means for recording are responsive to a keyed output of a switch forming part of a press to talk microphone.

25. The broadcast system according to claim 1 wherein said supervision controller includes a microprocessor.

26. The broadcast system according to claim 1 wherein each of said monitors include signaling means responsive to said supervisory alert signal.

27. The broadcast system according to claim 26 wherein said signaling means includes a light emitting diode.

28. The broadcast system according to claim 26 wherein said signaling means includes a speaker.

30. The broadcast system according to claim 1 wherein said means for combining said broadcast signals with said power supply includes a transformer having a primary coil coupled to receive said broadcast signals, said transformer having a secondary coil having a center tap coupled to said power supply and end taps of said secondary coil forming said bus means and wherein monitoring stations each further include a transformer having first and second windings, said first winding being coupled to said bus means, said first winding having a center tap for recovering said power supply and said second winding forming a supply of said broadcast audio signal.

29. A broadcast system for a facility, said system including:

means for producing each of a plurality of broadcast audio signals including a program signal, a supervisory program signal and a supervisory alert signal;

a supervision controller for said broadcast audio signals;

power supply means having output terminals on which there appears a desired power supply for monitoring stations;

means for combining said broadcast audio signals with said power supply to form an output signal suitable for broadcasting within said facility;

bus means for distributing said output signal in said facility to each of a plurality of monitor stations; and

said plurality of monitoring stations each including;

(a) means connected to said bus means to recover broadcast audio signals and form a resident power supply from said output signal,

(b) a speaker coupled to a resident amplifier and powered by said resident power supply for responding to any of said plurality of recovered broadcast audio signals,

(c) a resident controller for controlling said resident amplifier when receiving a program signal supplied to said speaker, and

(d) a resident executive controller for disabling said resident controller and applying said supervisory alert signal and supervision program signal to said resident amplifier.