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Oil spillage detector

  • US 5,481,904 A
  • Filed: 09/28/1994
  • Issued: 01/09/1996
  • Est. Priority Date: 09/28/1994
  • Status: Expired due to Fees
First Claim
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1. Apparatus for discerning the presence of hydrocarbonous matter at or near the surface of an aqueous/hydrous substance, said hydrocarbonous matter including a hydrocarbonous liquid substance and a hydrocarboneous gaseous substance, said apparatus comprising:

  • a buoyant hollow cylindroid object;

    at least two diametrical horizontal tubes, said horizontal tubes extending through said object and unobstructively intersecting so as to form a central spatial junction within said object, said horizontal tubes being for fluidly capturing, at said central spatial junction, portions of said aqueous/hydrous substance and of said hydrocarbonous liquid substance;

    a sensor remotely situated above said central spatial junction, said sensor being for detecting some said hydrocarboneous gaseous substance which is given off from at least one of said fluidly captured portions; and

    conduction means between said central spatial junction and said sensor, said conduction means including a conduit, a valve and a heater;

    said conduit being long and narrow, said valve being for checking conducting said aqueous/hydrous substance and said hydrocarbonous liquid substance, said heater being for promoting conducting of said hydrocarboneous gaseous substance by said conduit, said conduction means thereby being adapted to permit said hydrocarboneous gaseous substance to reach said sensor and to prevent said aqueous/hydrous substance and said hydrocarboneous liquid substance from reaching said sensor.

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