Arrowhead

• US 5,482,293 A
• Filed: 04/06/1994
• Issued: 01/09/1996
• Est. Priority Date: 06/05/1991
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Carl W. Lekavich
• Original Assignee: Carl W. Lekavich
• Inventors: Lekavich, Carl W.
• Primary Examiner(s): SHAPIRO, PAUL
• Application Number:
  US08/223,831
• Time in Patent Office: 643 Days
• Field of Search: 273/416, 273/419-423
• US Class Current: 473/584
• CPC Class Codes: F42B 6/08 Arrow heads; Harpoon heads

Abstract

A high penetration arrowhead with an adjustable alignment and weight screws onto the end of a hollow arrow shaft. The arrowhead has a hollow ferrule covered by a grooved resin sleeve. A point at the forward end of the ferrule presents an interior inclined surface at the forward end of each groove. A blade with an inclined cutting edge fits into each groove so that the cutting edge contacts the inclined surface pressing the blade into the bottom of the groove. A retaining ring at the rear end of the groove encircles tabs on the blades and drives the blades forward to hold the blades in place as the arrowhead is screwed onto the shaft. Deformable lands on the groove bottom allow the arrowhead'"'"'s adjustable alignment to be adjusted while maintaining pressure on the blades. The point has a secondary facet directly in front of each cutting edge to enhance penetration and the ferrule has a narrowing cross section behind the point for the same reason. A weight rod fits inside the hollow ferrule and seats against the point. The weight rod is scored so that pieces can be broken off to adjust its weight. The point also has a seat for the structural tube to be pressed into so on impact the tube cannot spread thus creating all forces to be dispersed equally throughout the arrow shaft.

Claims

1. A broadhead for use with an arrow shaft comprising:

a blade having a substantially straight mounting edge and a cutting edge supported by the mounting edge;

an elongated ferrule for connecting to the arrow shaft having an exterior groove for receiving the mounting edge of the blade, the groove having a bottom floor with a plurality of spaced apart deformable lands; and

means for pressing the mounting edges against the lands, deforming the lands to suit the applied pressure and for holding the mounting edges in place.

2. The broadhead of claim 1 wherein the blade cutting edge joins the blade mounting edge at an angle and wherein the means for pressing the mounting edge comprises an inclined surface at one end of the groove, adapted to receive the cutting edge and a retaining ring at the opposite end of the groove for driving the cutting edge toward the inclined surface, the inclined surface driving the mounting edge against the lands as the cutting edge is driven toward the inclined surface.

3. The broadhead of claim 2 comprising a point at the end of the ferrule opposite the shaft connection, the point having an interior rear surface facing the ferrule and wherein the interior surface comprises the inclined surface.

4. The broadhead of claim 2 wherein the ferrule comprises a threaded connector for screwing onto the arrow shaft and the retaining ring is adapted to engage a flange on the arrow shaft so that as the ferrule is screwed onto the arrow shaft, the retaining ring is driven toward the inclined surface, driving the blade toward the inclined surface.

5. The broadhead of claim 4 wherein the deformable lands allow the blades to be rotated into alignment with the arrow shaft nock while maintaining pressure on the mounting edges.

6. The broadhead of claim 4 wherein each blade comprises a tab for extending inside the retaining ring to hold the blades in place in the groove.

7. The broadhead of claim 1 wherein the ferrule comprises a rigid core and a deformable sleeve, the lands being integrally formed with the sleeve.

8. The broadhead of claim 7 wherein the sleeve is formed substantially of a thermoplastic polycarbonate resin.

9. A broadhead for use with an arrow shaft comprising:

a blade having a substantially straight mounting edge and a cutting edge, the cutting edge joining the mounting edge at one end and extending away from the mounting edge toward its other end;

an elongated ferrule having a rear end for connection to the arrow shaft and a front end for supporting a point;

a groove in the ferrule for receiving the mounting edge of the blade, the groove having an inclined surface at one end near the point and extending from the inclined surface toward the ferrule rear end, the groove also having a bottom floor with a plurality of spaced apart deformable lands; and

a retaining ring adapted to fit around the ferrule to engage an end of the blade mounting edge opposite the cutting edge joint on one side and the arrow shaft on the other side so that as the ferrule is connected to the arrow shaft the retaining ring is pushed toward the groove inclined surface by the arrow shaft, driving the blade cutting edge toward the inclined surface and thereby driving the blade mounting edge toward the lands, deforming the lands to suit the pressure applied by the mounting edge.

10. The broadhead of claim 9 wherein the ferrule rear end comprises a threaded connection for connecting to the arrow shaft so that as the ferrule is screwed onto the arrow shaft the retaining ring drives the blade mounting edges toward the inclined surface of point.

11. The broadhead of claim 9 wherein the grooves extend from the ferrule front end along a substantially straight line parallel to the ferrule'"'"'s axis of elongation.

12. The broadhead of claim 9 comprising a point at the ferrule front end having an interior rear surface for connection to the ferrule, the rear surface forming the inclined surface of each groove.

13. The broadhead of claim 9 wherein the deformable lands allow the blades to be rotated into alignment with the arrow shaft nock while maintaining pressure on the mounting edges.

14. The broadhead of claim 9 wherein the ferrule comprises a rigid core and a deformable sleeve, the lands being integrally formed with the sleeve.

15. The broadhead of claim 14 wherein the sleeve is formed substantially of a thermoplastic polycarbonate resin.

16. The broadhead of claim 9 wherein the end of the blade comprises a tab for extending inside and thereby engaging the retaining ring to hold the blades in place in the groove.