System for correlating RF usage in a trunked communication network based on channel assignments and channel drops for each call

• US 5,483,575 A
• Filed: 02/19/1993
• Issued: 01/09/1996
• Est. Priority Date: 02/19/1993
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Com-Net Ericsson Canada Corp., Com-Net Ericsson Critical Radio Systems, Inc.
• Original Assignee: Telefonaktiebolaget LM Ericsson
• Inventors: Zdanowski, Thomas J., Autry, George M.
• Primary Examiner(s): Kuntz, Curtis
• Assistant Examiner(s): CUMMING, WILLIAM D
• Application Number:
  US08/020,075
• Time in Patent Office: 1,054 Days
• Field of Search: 340/825.34, 340/825.03, 370/583, 370/60, 370/67, 370/85.8, 375/40, 375/100, 379/56, 379/58, 379/91, 455/34.1, 455/38, 455/8, 455/52.1
• US Class Current: 455/508
• CPC Class Codes: H04M 15/00 Arrangements for metering, time-control or time indication ; Metering, charging or billing arrangements for voice wireline or wireless communications, e.g. VoIP
• CPC Class Codes: H04M 15/41 Billing record details, i.e. parameters, identifiers, structure of call data record [CDR]
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 24/00 Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 72/00 Local resource management
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 72/04 Wireless resource allocation
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 72/542 using measured or perceived quality
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 84/08 Trunked mobile radio systems

Abstract

A system and method are disclosed for correlating rf communications in a multi-site, trunked rf communication system which includes a plurality of site controllers for controlling radio unit rf communications in corresponding geographical site areas and at least one multi-site coordinator for monitoring messages from each site controller and establishing and removing rf communication channels. Information from the multi-site coordinator including channel assignments and channel drops generated for each communication originated from or received by each radio unit is obtained from the multi-site coordinator. RF communication resources used by each radio unit are then correlated and used to generate bills detailing for each radio unit specific instances and types of rf communication resources used.

Claims

1. A method for correlating rf communications in a multi-site, transmission trunked rf communications system including a plurality of sites controlling radio unit rf communications in corresponding geographical site areas and at least one multisite coordinator for monitoring messages from each site and establishing and removing rf communication channels, comprising:

obtaining information from the multi-site coordinator including corresponding plural channel assignments and channel drops occurring during each conversation involving a radio unit, and

correlating rf communication based on the channel assignments and channel drops obtained for each radio unit.

2. The method according to claim 1 further comprising:

generating bills detailing for each radio unit specific instances and types of rf communication resources used based on the correlating step.

3. The method according to claim 2, wherein the specific instances of rf communication resources includes for each communication the date and time, the number of site areas involved, the duration, the rate of service for the particular air-time used, and the total cost.

4. The method according to claim 2, wherein the specific types of rf communication resources includes for each communication whether the communication was a voice or data communication, an encrypted or unencrypted communication, and an individual or group communication.

5. The method according to claim 1 wherein the correlating step includes:

generating individual call detail records for each conversation based on the channel assignments and channel drops, each call detail record defining whether the call involves radio unit to radio unit communications or radio unit and land-line communications, a call starting date and time of day, the call type caller and callee identification, elapsed time, cumulative airtime, number of sites and landline telephone number.

6. The method according to claim 1 wherein a dispatch console, connected to the multi-site coordinator, participates in conversations with radio units in plural site areas and the obtaining step further includes:

obtaining information indicating channel assignments and channel drops for a console originated conversation.

7. The method according to claim 1 wherein the obtaining step further includes:

obtaining telephone digit sequence information for radio unit conversations involving land-line communications.

8. The method according to claim 1, further comprising:

generating call detail records for each conversation based on the correlating step, and

generating bills detailing for each radio unit specific instances and types of rf communication resources used based on the correlating step.

9. A method according to claim 1 wherein the correlating step further includes:

determining air time used for each conversation.

10. A method according to claim 1 wherein before the correlating step the method further includes:

processing each channel assignment and channel drop associated with each conversation to generate a call detail record for each conversation, and

storing the call detail record.

11. A method according to claim 1 wherein before the correlating step the method further includes:

determining whether the channel assignment and channel drop information for each conversation included an interconnection with a land-line telephone network, and

associating the telephone number of the interconnection with a call detail record generated to record a corresponding conversation.

12. A method according to claim 1 wherein before the correlating step, the method further includes:

determining whether each conversation is an unencrypted voice, data, or encrypted type of conversation, and

associating the determined type of conversation with a call detail record generated for that conversation.

13. A method according to claim 1 wherein before the correlating step the method further includes:

determining whether the conversation involves only individual radio units or a group of radio units,

generating identification numbers for each individual radio unit and group involved in the conversation,

wherein the correlating step includes correlating the use of rf communication resources with the individual and group identification numbers.

14. A method for correlating rf communications in a multi-site, trunked rf communications system including a plurality of sites controlling individual radio unit rf communications and group radio unit rf communications involving multiple radio units for corresponding site areas and at least one multi-site coordinator for monitoring messages from each site and establishing and removing rf communication channels, comprising:

obtaining information from the multi-site coordinator including corresponding plural channel assignments and channel drops generated during each communication originating from or received by each radio unit, and

correlating rf communication resources used by each radio unit based on the plural channel assignments and channel drops obtained for each radio unit and for each group of radio units involved in each communication.

15. The method according to claim 14 further comprising:

generating bills detailing, for each radio unit and each group of radio units involved in a communication, specific instances and types of rf communication resources used based on the correlating step.

16. A system for monitoring trunked rf communication, comprising:

plural rf sites for controlling transmission trunked rf communications from and to radio units within geographic site areas corresponding to the sites;

a multi-site coordinator, coordinator, connected to the plural rf sites, for monitoring control messages from each site regarding plural channel assignments and channel drops that occur during the course of each call and establishing and removing rf communication channels for each call involving radio units in plural site areas; and

a correlation unit, connected to the multisite coordinator, for correlating rf communication resources used for individual calls originating from or received by each radio unit based on channel assignments and channel drop information for each call.

17. The system according to claim 16, wherein the correlation unit generates a call detail record for each call which indicates the rf communication resources used for each call.

18. The system according to claim 17, wherein each call detail record is generated based on the channel assignment and channel drop information for an associated call communication.

19. The system according to claim 16, wherein the multi-site coordinator includes:

a plurality of microprocessor-controlled nodes each corresponding to and coupled with the plurality of sites through a data link and trunked audio link;

an audio bus, connected to each node, for conveying a plurality trunked communications between the sites;

a message bus, connected to each node, for conveying channel assignment and channel drop messages from each node.

20. The system according to claim 19, wherein the multi-site coordinator includes:

a central activity node for monitoring messages on the message bus and collecting as data records those messages relating to rf channel usage.

21. The system according to claim 20, wherein the correlation unit receives the data records from the central activity node over a high speed data link and converts the raw data records into individual call detail records for each call.

22. The system according to claim 20, wherein the data records include channel slot assignment and drop messages generated by a primary node corresponding to a call originated by a caller radio unit from a primary site controller and channel assignment messages generated by a secondary node corresponding to a secondary site controller for a called radio unit when a receive channel has been assigned by the secondary site controller.

23. The system according to claim 22, further comprising:

a dispatch console,

a console interface node, connected to the audio and message networks, for coupling calls originated from the dispatch console to one or a group of radio units, wherein the central activity node monitors channel assignments and drops involving the dispatch console.

24. The system according to claim 16, further comprising:

means for calculating and printing bills for each radio unit;

means for converting call detail records into a format acceptable by the means for calculating, wherein each bill details specific items relating to rf usage by each radio unit.

25. The system according to claim 24, wherein each bill includes the date, time, type, duration, number of sites and total cost of each call in which the radio unit was involved.

26. The system according to claim 17, wherein each call detail record includes for each call at least one of the following:

whether the call involves radio unit to radio unit communications or radio unit and landline communications, a call starting date and time of day, whether the call is individual or group, caller and callee identification, elapsed time, cumulative airtime, number of channel assignments, number of sites, and landline telephone number.