Paging device including password accessed stored cryptographic keys

• US 5,483,595 A
• Filed: 03/21/1995
• Issued: 01/09/1996
• Est. Priority Date: 09/20/1993
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Seiko Instruments Incorporated (Seiko Group)
• Original Assignee: Seiko Communications Holding N.V.
• Inventors: Owen, Jeffrey R.
• Primary Examiner(s): Swann, Tod R.
• Application Number:
  US08/410,640
• Time in Patent Office: 294 Days
• Field of Search: 380/9, 380/23, 380/36, 380/37, 380/41, 380/42, 380/49, 380/50, 380/52, 380/53, 340/311.11, 340/825.44
• US Class Current: 380/271
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 2209/80 Wireless network architectures or network communication protocols for wireless network security H04W12/00
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 9/0838 Key agreement, i.e. key establishment technique in which a shared key is derived by parties as a function of information contributed by, or associated with, each of these network architectures or network communication protocols for key exchange in a packet data network H04L63/061
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 9/14 using a plurality of keys or algorithms
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 9/3226 using a predetermined code, e.g. password, passphrase or PIN network architectures or network communication protocols for supporting authentication of entities using passwords in a packet data network H04L63/083

Abstract

A paging device includes a cryptographic function and a password accessed cryptographic key look-up table associating each stored key with a password. When an cryptographic message is collected by the paging device, the user can select a relatively long cryptographic key by entering a relatively shorter password. The paging device then applies a cryptographic function to a received message using a selected relatively long cryptographic key, the selection being a function of user entry of a relatively short password. Overall, paging messages in transit, i.e., while broadcast by radio signal, enjoy a high level of security by encryption with a relatively long cryptographic key by a message source. As accessed by the user, however, the cryptographic messages are reviewed in readable form by use of a relatively short password designating a relatively long stored cryptographic key.

Claims

1. A paging device adapted to operate in a paging system which receives a message from a message source and which transmits said message to said paging-device, an improvement comprising the combination of:

message receiving means in said paging device for receiving said transmitted message;

memory storage means in said paging device for holding a plurality of pairs of associated values, each pair including a short password and a long cryptographic key, each short password being short relative to the associated long cryptographic key;

manual entry means in said paging device for enabling manual entry and storage in said storage means of said pairs of short passwords and long cryptographic keys,

each particular message received by said receiving means being encrypted in accordance with one of said long cryptographic keys,

input means operable upon receipt of a particular message for obtaining from a user of said paging device said short password associated with the long cryptographic key used to encrypt said particular message;

logic means for selecting the long cryptographic key associated with said short password; and

transformation logic for applying said long cryptographic key to said message to transform said message to an alternate version of said message, and presenting said alternate version of said message for display.

2. An improvement according to claim 1 wherein said paging device further comprises:

second memory storage for holding a plurality of previously received messages;

a user interface for allowing a user to select a stored message, select a cryptographic key value by providing the associated short password, apply the selected stored message and selected cryptographic key value to said message transformation function, and view the alternate version of said selected stored message.

3. An improvement according to claim 1 wherein said message includes a marker designating a first and a second portion of said message, said first portion to be transformed, said second portion not to be transformed, and said message transformation function provides as a corresponding alternate version an alternate of said first portion and said second portion unaltered.