System for therapeutic exercise and evaluation

• US 5,484,355 A
• Filed: 10/01/1993
• Issued: 01/16/1996
• Est. Priority Date: 10/01/1993
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Smith & Nephew Incorporated (Smith & Nephew PLC)
• Original Assignee: Smith & Nephew Incorporated (Smith & Nephew PLC)
• Inventors: Basaj, Barbara L., King, Theodore I. II
• Primary Examiner(s): Apley, Richard J.
• Assistant Examiner(s): Richman, Glenn E.
• Application Number:
  US08/130,584
• Time in Patent Office: 837 Days
• Field of Search: 482/900, 482/901, 482/1-8, 73/379.01-379.03, 73/379.06, 73/379.08, 601/23, 601/33, 601/39, 601/40
• US Class Current: 482/4
• CPC Class Codes: A63B 21/0004 Exercising devices moving as a whole during exercise bar bells or dumb bells A63B21/072; on wheels A63B22/20
• CPC Class Codes: A63B 21/00065 by increasing or reducing the number of resistance units
• CPC Class Codes: A63B 21/0428 the ends moving relatively by linear reciprocation
• CPC Class Codes: A63B 21/0552 Elastic ropes or bands
• CPC Class Codes: A63B 2220/17 Counting, e.g. counting periodical movements, revolutions or cycles, or including further data processing to determine distances or speed
• CPC Class Codes: A63B 23/16 for hands or fingers for teaching typing G09B13/00
• CPC Class Codes: A63B 71/0622 Visual, audio or audio-visual systems for entertaining, instructing or motivating the user
• CPC Class Codes: A63F 13/22 Setup operations, e.g. calibration, key configuration or button assignment
• CPC Class Codes: A63F 13/245 specially adapted to a particular type of game, e.g. steering wheels
• CPC Class Codes: A63F 13/428 involving motion or position input signals, e.g. signals representing the rotation of an input controller or a player's arm motions sensed by accelerometers or gyroscopes
• CPC Class Codes: A63F 2300/1018 Calibration; Key and button assignment
• CPC Class Codes: A63F 2300/1062 being specially adapted to a type of game, e.g. steering wheel

Abstract

Computer exercise system including at least two exercise devices coupled to a computer through a serial mouse port. These devices provide on/off signals to the computer indicating when the devices have been fully compressed or extended. The computer runs a program that responds to these inputs by requesting activation of the devices for a predetermined number of repetitions and a predetermined number of sets, with a preselected amount of delay between repetitions and sets. Alternatively, a game program is provided that requires patient input from one exercise device in order to perform a first function and requires patient input from the other exercise device to perform a second function. At the start of the game program, it is selected which exercise device is to provide the more frequently needed function.

Claims

1. A therapeutic exercise system for patient exercise of a patient, comprising:

a computer for running a program, said computer having a first input for a first on/off signal and having a second input for a second on/off signal;

a first exercise device coupled to said first input of said computer, said first exercise device adapted for providing said first on/off signal to said first input of said computer responsive to activation by the patient through patient exercise using said first exercise device;

a second exercise device coupled to said second input of said computer, said second exercise device adapted for providing said second on/off signal to said second input of said computer responsive to activation by the patient through patient exercise using said second exercise device;

an exercise motivating program for running on said computer, said exercise motivating program providing feedback to the patient responsive to said first on/off signal indicating activation of said first exercise device by patient exercise and responsive to said second on/off signal indicating activation of said second exercise device by patient exercise.

2. The therapeutic exercise system of claim 1, wherein said exercise motivating program is an exercise program.

3. The therapeutic exercise system of claim 2, wherein said exercise program requires the patient to activate said first and second exercise devices through patient exercise, requiring the patient to activate through patient exercise a preselected one of said first and second exercise devices more often than the other of said first and second exercise devices.

4. The therapeutic exercise system of claim 1, wherein said exercise motivating program is a game program.

5. The therapeutic exercise system of claim 4, wherein said game program requires the patient to activate through patient exercise said first and second exercise devices, requiring the patient to activate through patient exercise a preselected one of said first and second exercise devices more often than the other of said first and second exercise devices.

6. The therapeutic exercise system of claim 1, wherein said first exercise device is a hand exercise device.

7. The therapeutic exercise system of claim 6, wherein said second exercise device is a hand exercise device.

8. The therapeutic exercise system of claim 1, wherein said first exercise device is a finger exercise device.

9. The therapeutic exercise system of claim 8, wherein said second exercise device is a finger exercise device.

10. The therapeutic exercise system of claim 1, wherein said first exercise device is an upper extremity exercise device.

11. The therapeutic exercise system of claim 10, wherein said second exercise device is an upper extremity exercise device.

12. A method of motivating patient exercise in a system including a computer for running an exercise motivating program responsive to first and second on/off signals, and first and second exercise devices for activation by the patient through patient exercise coupled to the computer and providing the first and second signals to the computer upon activation, comprising the steps of:

(a) prompting the patient for which of the first or second exercise devices to require more frequent activations;

(b) performing a first predetermined action responsive to said first or second on/off signal corresponding to activation by the patient through patient exercise of the first or second exercise device requiring more frequent activation by the patient through patient exercise as determined in step (a);

(c) performing a second predetermined action responsive to said first or second signal corresponding to activation by the patient through patient exercise of the first or second exercise device other than the first or second exercise device requiring more frequent activation by the patient through patient exercise as determined in step (a); and

(d) wherein said first predetermined action is performed on the average more often than said predetermined action.