Knife with fabric cutter

• US 5,485,677 A
• Filed: 09/16/1994
• Issued: 01/23/1996
• Est. Priority Date: 08/13/1992
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Buck Knives Incorporated
• Original Assignee: Buck Knives Incorporated
• Inventors: Seber, Brett P.
• Primary Examiner(s): PAYER, HWEI SIU CHOU
• Application Number:
  US08/307,182
• Time in Patent Office: 494 Days
• Field of Search: 30/161, 30/280, 30/289, 30/294, 30/314, 30/142, 30/124, 30/143, 7/118
• US Class Current: 30/294
• CPC Class Codes: B26B 3/06 Scout or similar sheath knives sheaths therefor B26B29/02

Abstract

A knife has a handle, a blade joined to the handle and having a blade back, and a fabric cutter integral with the blade. The fabric cutter includes a fabric cutter body extending laterally outwardly from the back side of the blade, with the outwardly extending margin of the fabric cutter body defining a fabric cutter back. A finger extends rearwardly at least about 0.2 inches toward the handle from the outward margin of the fabric cutter body. The finger and the blade back are substantially parallel to each other and separated by a distance of from about 0.100 to about 0.150 inches to form a fabric cutter slot having a cutting edge at its bottom.

Claims

1. A knife, comprising:

a handle;

a blade joined to the handle and having a blade back; and

a fabric cutter integral with the blade and including

a fabric cutter body extending laterally outwardly from the blade back of the blade, an outwardly extending margin of the fabric cutter body defining a fabric cutter back,

a finger with no sharp edges, the finger extending rearwardly toward the handle from the outward margin of the fabric cutter body, the finger having a length of about 0.3 inches, the finger having a finger back forming a continuous surface with the fabric cutter back, the fabric cutter back and finger back being oriented at an angle to the handle of about 13.5 degrees,

the fabric cutter body, the finger, and a portion of the blade back defining a fabric cutter slot having a slot outer side and separated from the slot outer side by a distance of about 0.125 inches, and a slot bottom,

an outer ramp from the slot outer side to the slot bottom, the outer ramp having a radius of about 0.090 inches,

an inner ramp from the slot inner side to the slot bottom, the inner ramp having a radius of about 0.090 inches, and

a sharpened cutting edge at the slot bottom.

2. The knife of claim 1, wherein the blade is fixedly joined to the handle.

3. The knife of claim 1, wherein the blade is pivotably joined to the handle.

4. A knife, comprising:

a handle;

a blade joined to the handle and having a blade back; and

a fabric cutter integral with the blade and including

a fabric cutter body extending laterally outwardly from the blade back of the blade, an outwardly extending margin of the fabric cutter body defining a fabric cutter back,

a finger extending rearwardly toward the handle from the outward margin of the fabric cutter body, the finger having a finger back forming a continuous surface with the fabric cutter back, the fabric cutter body, the finger, and a portion of the blade back defining a fabric cutter slot having a slot outer side, a slot inner side, and a slot bottom, the slot outer side and the slot inner side being substantially parallel to each other and separated by a distance of from about 0.100 inches to about 0.150 inches, and

a cutting edge at the slot bottom.

5. The knife of claim 4, further including

an outer ramp from the slot outer side to the slot bottom, and

an inner ramp from the slot inner side to the slot bottom.

6. The knife of claim 4, wherein the finger has a length of at least about 0.2 inches.

7. The knife of claim 4, wherein the blade and the integral fabric cutter are made of a single piece of metal.

8. The knife of claim 4, wherein the slot outer side and the slot inner side are separated by a distance of about 0.125 inches.

9. The knife of claim 4, wherein the blade is fixedly joined to the handle.

10. The knife of claim 4, wherein the blade is movably joined to the handle.

11. The knife of claim 10, further including

a second blade movably joined to the handle.

12. A knife, comprising:

a handle;

a blade joined to the handle and having a blade back; and

fabric cutter means integral with the blade for controllably cutting fabric inserted into the fabric cutter means, comprising;

finger means for guiding the movement of the knife and preventing it from disengaging from the fabric, the finger means including a finger extending parallel to an adjacent portion of the blade back, having a length of at least about 0.2 inches, and being separated from the adjacent portion of the blade back by a distance of from about 0.100 inches to about 0.150 inches

finger support means for supporting the finger at a location laterally outwardly displaced from the adjacent portion of the blade back and at an angle to the handle of more than about 5 degrees, the finger, finger support means, and adjacent portion of the blade back together defining a slot, and

a cutting edge within the slot.

13. The knife of claim 12, wherein the blade and the integral fabric cutter means are made of a single piece of metal.

14. The knife of claim 12, wherein the fabric cutter means further includes

means for guiding the fabric to the cutting edge.

15. The knife of claim 14, wherein means for guiding includes

a pair of ramps, one adjacent either end of the cutting edge.

16. The knife of claim 15, wherein each ramp comprises a radiused transition region having a radius of about 0.090 inches.

17. The knife of claim 12, wherein the finger and the adjacent portion of the blade back are separated by a distance of about 0.125 inches.

18. The knife of claim 12, wherein the blade is fixedly joined to the handle.

19. The knife of claim 12, wherein the blade is pivotably joined to the handle.

20. The knife of claim 19, further including

a second blade pivotably joined to the handle.