Bullet identification

• US 5,485,789 A
• Filed: 09/20/1994
• Issued: 01/23/1996
• Est. Priority Date: 01/18/1994
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: The William Edgar Collier Revocable Living Trust
• Original Assignee: William E. Collier
• Inventors: Collier, William E.
• Primary Examiner(s): TUDOR, HAROLD JAY
• Application Number:
  US08/309,257
• Time in Patent Office: 490 Days
• Field of Search: 102/430, 102/431, 102/501, 102/513, 102/514-518, 283/75, 283/109, 283/117
• US Class Current: 102/501
• CPC Class Codes: F42B 12/36 for dispensing materials; for producing chemical or physical reaction; for signalling ; for transmitting information
• CPC Class Codes: F42B 35/00 Testing or checking of ammunition apparatus for measuring the energy of projectiles G01L5/14
• CPC Class Codes: F42B 5/025 characterised by the dimension of the case or the missile

Abstract

The present invention relates to an identifiable bullet and method for identifying such bullets. The bullet comprises a bullet jacket, a lead core and an identification tag in the lead core. In one embodiment, the identification tag is an identification section including a core and an outer protective coating. The core and outer coating are heat-resistant and flexible to prevent damage when the bullet is discharged from a firearm. The identification segment is, in one embodiment, mounted within a chamber formed at the rear end of a main projectile portion, after which a plug or end cap is positioned to hold the identification section in place and protect the identification section from damage. The chamber may comprise one or more annular grooves in which the identification section and/or the end cap extends and engages to securely hold the respective components in place.

Claims

1. An identifiable bullet, comprising;

.

a main projectile portion having a front nose portion and a first rear wall opposite the front nose portion;

a chamber extending from the first rear wall;

at least one annular groove, the at least one annular groove extending outward of the chamber;

an identification section mounted within the chamber adjacent the first rear wall of the main projectile portion;

said identification section having indicia affixed thereon for identification of the projectile portion after being discharged from a firearm, wherein the identification section extends into and interlocks with the at least one annular groove; and

plug mounted within the chamber adjacent the identification section to secure and maintain the identification section within the chamber and protect the identification section from damage.

2. An identifiable bullet according to claim 1 wherein the chamber further comprises a second annular groove extending outward of the chamber, wherein the plug extends into and interlocks with the second groove.

3. An identifiable bullet according to claim 1 wherein the identification section comprises a first color, the first color and the indicia comprising a combined coding system.

4. An identifiable bullet according to claim 1 wherein the identification section comprises a core on which the indicia is affixed, and an outer coating encapsulating the core, the core comprising a first color, the outer coating comprising a second color, the first color, the second color, and the indicia comprising a combined coding system.

5. An identifiable bullet according to claim 1 wherein the plug comprises a first color, wherein the identification section comprises a second color, and wherein the first color, the second color, and the indicia comprise a combined coding system.

6. An identifiable bullet according to claim 1 wherein the plug comprises a first color, wherein the identification section comprises a core on which the indicia is affixed and an outer coating encapsulating the core, the core comprising a second color, the outer coating comprising a third color, the first color, second color, third color and the indicia comprising a combined coding system.

7. An identifiable bullet, comprising:

a main projectile portion having a front nose portion and a first rear wall opposite the front nose portion;

a chamber extending rearwardly beyond the first rear wall, the chamber having at least one annular groove extending radially outwardly of the chamber;

an identification section mounted within the chamber adjacent the first rear wall of the main projectile portion, the identification section comprising a core having indicia affixed thereon, and an outer coating encapsulating the core to protect the core and preserve the indicia affixed thereon;

said outer coating engaging the at least one annular groove.

8. An identifiable bullet according to claim 7 wherein the chamber is substantially cylindrical shaped.

9. An identifiable bullet according to claim 7 wherein the chamber is substantially cylindrical shaped, and further comprising a pair of annular grooves extending radially outward of the chamber and a plug extending into and interlocking with at least one of the grooves, the identification section extending into and interlocking with the other of the grooves.

10. An identifiable bullet according to claim 7 wherein the identification section comprises a first color, the first color and the indicia comprising a combined coding system.

11. An identifiable bullet, comprising:

a main projectile portion having a front nose portion and a first rear wall opposite the front nose portion;

an identification section mounted inside the main projectile portion, the identification section comprising a core having an indicia affixed thereon, and an outer coating encapsulating the core to protect the core and preserve the indicia affixed thereon;

said core comprising a first color and said outer coating comprising a second color;

the first color, the second color, and the indicia comprising an identification system.