Keyboard having improved keytop

• US 5,486,059 A
• Filed: 02/23/1993
• Issued: 01/23/1996
• Est. Priority Date: 02/27/1992
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Fujitsu Limited
• Original Assignee: Fujitsu Limited
• Inventors: Iwasa, Seiichi, Yoshioka, Makoto, Motoyama, Hideyuki
• Primary Examiner(s): Eickholt, Eugene H.
• Application Number:
  US08/021,227
• Time in Patent Office: 1,064 Days
• Field of Search: 400/488, 400/489, 400/490, 400/495, 400/495.1, 400/481, 400/472, 400/473, 400/478, 400/479, 400/479.1, 400/479.2, 340/407.2, 364/709.12, 235/145 R, 235/146, 200/341, 200/345
• US Class Current: 400/488
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/0219 Special purpose keyboards
• CPC Class Codes: H01H 13/14 Operating parts, e.g. push-button
• CPC Class Codes: H01H 13/84 characterised by ergonomic functions, e.g. for miniature keyboards; characterised by operational sensory functions, e.g. sound feedback legends H01H13/83
• CPC Class Codes: H01H 2217/004 Larger or different actuating area
• CPC Class Codes: H01H 2217/042 Higher keytops
• CPC Class Codes: H01H 2221/066 replaceable

Abstract

A keyboard includes a keyboard body, a plurality of keys arranged in rows and columns, and switching elements for turning switching elements ON and OFF in response to operations on the plurality of keys. A special key among the plurality of keys has a keytop which is at least a stroke length of the special key higher than keytops of keys arranged in a row in which the special key is located.

Claims

1. A keyboard comprising:

a keyboard body;

a plurality of keys arranged in rows and columns; and

switching means, coupled to the keys, for turning switching elements ON and OFF in response to operations on the plurality of keys,

a special key among the plurality of keys having a keytop which is at least a stroke length of the special key higher than keytops of keys arranged in a row in which the special key is located.

2. The keyboard as claimed in claim 1, wherein the keytop of the special key comprises an overhang portion partially extending above an adjacent one of the keys arranged in the row in which the special key is located.

3. The keyboard as claimed in claim 2, wherein the overhang portion of the keytop of the special key extends above approximately half of said adjacent one of the keys arranged in the row in which the special key is located.

4. The keyboard as claimed in claim 1, wherein the keytop of the special key comprises:

a first overhang portion partially extending above an adjacent one of the keys arranged in the row in which the special key is located; and

a second overhang portion extending toward an operator position.

5. The keyboard as claimed in claim 4, wherein the second overhang portion has a downward slope such that a line extending in the plane of the keytop, and out of the keytop from the second overhang portion, extends toward the operator position.

6. The keyboard as claimed in claim 4, wherein the first overhang portion and the second overhang portion are an integrally formed portion.

7. The keyboard as claimed in claim 1, wherein the keytop of the special key comprises:

a first keytop body slidably supported by the keyboard body; and

a second keytop body fastened on the first keytop body.

8. The keyboard as claimed in claim 1, wherein the keytop of the special key comprises:

a first keytop body slidably supported by the keyboard body; and

a second keytop body detachably fastened on the first keytop body.

9. The keyboard as claimed in claim 7, wherein the second keytop body is fastened on the first keytop body by an adhesive.

10. The keyboard as claimed in claim 7, wherein:

the first keytop body comprises a first engagement member; and

the second keytop body comprises a second engagement member which engages the first engagement member.

11. The keyboard as claimed in claim 7, wherein said second keytop body comprises an overhang portion which extends above an adjacent one of the keys arranged in the row in which the special key is located.

12. The keyboard as claimed in claim 11, wherein the overhang portion of the second keytop body extends above approximately half of said adjacent one of the keys arranged in the row in which the special key is located.

13. The keyboard as claimed in claim 7, wherein the second keytop body comprises:

a first overhang portion partially extending above an adjacent one of the keys arranged in the row in which the special key is located; and

a second overhang portion extending toward an operator.

14. The keyboard as claimed in claim 13, wherein the second overhang portion has a downward slope extending toward the operator.

15. The keyboard as claimed in claim 7, wherein the first keytop body and the second keytop body are an integrally formed body.

16. The keyboard as claimed in claim 7, wherein:

the first keytop body is made of a first material;

the second keytop body is made of a second material different from the first material.

17. The keyboard as claimed in claim 16, wherein the second material comprises a shock buffering member.

18. The keyboard as claimed in claim 1, wherein the keytop of the special key comprises a shock buffering member.

19. The keyboard as claimed in claim 1, wherein the special key is located outside of an area in which home-position keys among the plurality of keys are arranged.

20. The keyboard as claimed in claim 1, wherein the special key is located at a position at which the special key is operable with a root portion, or its vicinity of a little finger of a hand.

21. The keyboard as claimed in claim 1, wherein the special key is a control key used together with alphanumeric keys among the plurality of keys.

22. The keyboard as claimed in claim 1, wherein the plurality of keys are arranged in a thumb-shift key arrangement.

23. A keyboard comprising:

a keyboard body;

a plurality of keys arranged in rows and columns; and

switching means, coupled to the keys, for turning switching elements ON and OFF in response to operations on the plurality of keys,

m special keys (m≧

1) among the plurality of keys having keytops which are at least a stroke length of the m special keys higher than keytops of keys arranged in at least one row in which the m special keys are located.

24. The keyboard as claimed in claim 23, wherein each of the keytops of the m special keys respectively comprises an overhang portion partially extending above an adjacent one of the keys arranged in the same row as the respective special key.

25. The keyboard as claimed in claim 23, wherein the keytop of each of the m special keys comprises:

a first overhang portion partially extending above an adjacent one of the keys arranged in the row in which the special key is located; and

a second overhang portion extending toward an operator position.

26. The keyboard as claimed in claim 24, wherein the second overhang portion of the keytop of each of the m special keys has a slope such that a line extending in the plane of the keytop, and out of the keytop from the second overhang portion extends toward the operator position.

27. The keyboard as claimed in claim 23, wherein the keytop of each of the m special keys comprises:

a first keytop body slidably supported by the keyboard body; and

a second keytop body fastened on the first keytop body.

28. The keyboard as claimed in claim 23, wherein the keytop of each of the m special keys comprises:

a first keytop body slidably supported by the keyboard body; and

a second keytop body detachably fastened on the first keytop body.

29. The keyboard as claimed in claim 27, wherein the second keytop body is fastened on the first keytop body by an adhesive.

30. The keyboard as claimed in claim 27, wherein:

the first keytop body comprises a first engagement member; and

the second keytop body comprises a second engagement member which engages the first engagement member.

31. The keyboard as claimed in claim 27, wherein said second keytop body comprises an overhang portion which extends above an adjacent one of the keys arranged in the row in which the special key is located.

32. The keyboard as claimed in claim 27, wherein the second keytop body comprises:

a first overhang portion partially extending above an adjacent one of the keys arranged in the row in which the special key is located; and

a second overhang portion extending toward an operator.

33. The keyboard as claimed in claim 32, wherein the second overhang portion has a downward slope extending toward the operator.

34. The keyboard as claimed in claim 27, wherein:

the first keytop body is made of a first material;

the second keytop body is made of a second material different from the first material.