Catheter with elongated side openings

• US 5,489,278 A
• Filed: 01/30/1995
• Issued: 02/06/1996
• Est. Priority Date: 08/02/1993
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Sherwood Services AG
• Original Assignee: Quinton Instrument Co. (Cardica Incorporated)
• Inventors: Abrahamson, Timothy A.
• Primary Examiner(s): YASKO JR, JOHN D
• Application Number:
  US08/380,779
• Time in Patent Office: 372 Days
• Field of Search: 128/658, 604/43, 604/264, 604/280-282
• US Class Current: 604/523
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 2025/0031 characterized by lumina for withdrawing or delivering, i.e. used for extracorporeal circuit treatment
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 25/007 Side holes, e.g. their profiles or arrangements; Provisions to keep side holes unblocked

Abstract

An elongate catheter having one or more lumens therein and at least one lumen in flow communication with a side opening in the sidewall of the catheter wherein the side opening includes at least a first side which is oriented diagonally with respect to the longitudinal axis of the catheter and the first side intersects the septum of the catheter to form a side opening wherein the size of the area of the opening is maximized.

Claims

1. An elongate catheter comprising:

an elongate body portion formed by a circumferential sidewall and having a longitudinal axis with a lengthwise dimension and distal and proximal end portions thereon;

a first lumen in said body portion extending between said proximal end portion and a generally elongate side opening formed in said sidewall of said body portion;

said side opening formed in said sidewall of said body portion and in communication with said lumen, said side opening further including a first side thereon which is oriented diagonally with respect to said longitudinal axis of said body portion such that said side opening extends along a portion of said lengthwise dimension of said body portion and along said circumferential sidewall of said body portion; and

a plurality of spaced apart ends intersecting said first side including a distal and proximal end wherein said distal end is oriented distally of said proximal end along said longitudinal axis of said body portion and oriented generally parallel to said longitudinal axis of said body portion.

2. The catheter of claim 1 wherein said body portion includes a plurality of lumens therein formed by a septum extending longitudinally along said body portion, and a second lumen extends between an opening on said distal end portion of said body portion and said proximal end portion.

3. The catheter of claim 2 wherein said first lumen is formed by said circumferential sidewall of said body portion and said septum, and said septum intersects said first side of said side opening to form an opening in said body portion which extends along the entire circumferential sidewall of said body portion which forms said first lumen.

4. The catheter of claim 1 wherein said body portion includes a septum therein wherein said septum divides said body portion into a plurality of generally D-shaped elongate lumens.

5. The catheter of claim 4 wherein at least one of said lumens is generally D-shaped in cross section along said body portion and is generally circularly shaped along said distal end portion of said body portion.

6. The catheter of claim 5 wherein a portion of said septum extends distally beyond said side opening to form a tip member along said distal end portion of said body portion and said tip member includes a generally circular cross section.

7. The catheter of claim 5 wherein a portion of said septum extends beyond said side opening to form a tip member along said distal end portion of said body portion and said tip member includes a generally D-shaped cross section distally of said side opening.

8. The catheter of claim 1 wherein said side opening extends approximately 180 degrees around the circumferential sidewall of said body portion.

9. An elongate catheter comprising:

an elongate body portion formed by a circumferential sidewall having a longitudinal axis and distal and proximal end portions;

a plurality of lumens in said body portion and at least one of said lumens extending between said proximal end portion and a generally elongate side opening formed in said sidewall of said body portion; and

said side opening including a proximal side and said proximal side of said side opening is oriented diagonally with respect to said longitudinal axis of said body portion.

10. The catheter of claim 9 wherein said body portion includes a septum therein separating said lumens and a distal side of said side opening intersects said septum along said sidewall of said body portion.

11. The catheter of claim 9 further including a distal opening on said distal end portion wherein said distal opening is in flow communication with a first lumen of said body portion and said side opening is in flow communication with a second lumen of said body portion.

12. A method of inserting a catheter into a patient comprising:

forming an elongate catheter having a side opening therein wherein the side opening is oriented generally diagonal with respect to the longitudinal axis and includes a proximally located side thereon, and

inserting the catheter into an incision of the patient with a rotational movement along the orientation of the proximally located side of the side opening such that the tissue of the patient contacts a distally positioned surface of the proximally located side before the tissue contacts a proximally positioned surface of the proximally located side of the side opening.