Method and apparatus for facilitating integration of software objects between workspaces in a data processing system graphical user interface

• US 5,491,784 A
• Filed: 12/30/1993
• Issued: 02/13/1996
• Est. Priority Date: 12/30/1993
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
• Original Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
• Inventors: Torres, Robert J., Douglas, Thomas B.
• Primary Examiner(s): Herndon, Heather R.
• Assistant Examiner(s): Burwell, Joseph R.
• Application Number:
  US08/175,998
• Time in Patent Office: 775 Days
• Field of Search: 395/155-161
• US Class Current: 715/810
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/0481 based on specific properties of the displayed interaction object or a metaphor-based environment, e.g. interaction with desktop elements like windows or icons, or assisted by a cursor's changing behaviour or appearance

Abstract

A method and apparatus is provided for facilitating operator initiated integration of items between software objects in a graphical user interface. In this technique, the operator selects a source software object and one or more target software objects. The source software object and the target software objects include data items which may be copied by the operator between the software objects during an accelerated integration mode of operation. During the accelerated integration mode of operation, a graphical pointing device is utilized by the operator to select items which are present in the source software object. By manipulating the graphical pointing device, the operator selects items from the source software object for automatic inclusion in the one or more target software objects, while the graphical pointing device is maintained entirely within the source software object. A visual indication is automatically provided which is representative of the step of automatically copying.

Claims

1. In a data processing system graphical user interface which simultaneously displays a plurality of software objects, a method of facilitating operator integration of items between software objects, comprising the data processing implemented steps of:

allowing operator selection of a source software object and a target software object within said data processing system;

recording said operator selection;

thereafter

monitoring operator input from a graphical pointing device for selection of items present in said source software object; and

automatically copying items selected by said operator to said target software object, while said graphical pointing device is maintained within said source software object.

2. A method according to claim 1, further comprising:

automatically providing a visual indication within said data processing system which is representative of said step of automatically copying.

3. A method according to claim 2, wherein said visual indication which is provided during said step of automatically providing, comprises a simulation of a drag-and-drop direct icon manipulation operation.

4. A method according to claim 3, wherein said simulation of a drag-and-drop direct icon manipulation operation is displayed at an accelerated pace.

5. A method according to claim 2:

wherein said items include at least one iconographic representation for each item; and

wherein, during said step of automatically copying, said at least one iconographic representation is copied to said target object.

6. A method according to claim 5, further comprising:

during said step of automatically providing a visual indication representative of said step of automatically copying, a simulation of a drag-and-drop direct icon manipulation operation is provided which involves said at least one iconographic representation.

7. A method according to claim 1, further comprising:

providing a visual indication of operator selection of said source software object and said target software object.

8. A method according to claim 1, further comprising:

subsequent to operator selection of said source software object and said target software object, modifying a cursor associated with said graphical pointing device to indicate to said operator that subsequent use of said graphical pointing device will perform said steps of (a) automatically copying, and (b) automatically providing a visual indication of said step of automatically copying.

9. A method according to claim 1:

wherein said items include a plurality of data fields; and

wherein, during said step of automatically copying, said plurality of data fields are copied to said target object.

10. In a data processing system graphical user interface which simultaneously displays a plurality of software objects, a method of facilitating operator integration of items between software objects, comprising the comprising the data processing implemented steps of:

allowing operator selection of a source software object and a target software object within said data processing system;

recording said operator selection;

thereafter

monitoring operator input from a graphical pointing device for selection of items present in said source software object;

automatically copying items selected by said operator to said target software object, while said graphical pointing device is maintained within said source software object; and

automatically providing a visual indication within said data processing system which is representative of said step of automatically copying.

11. A method according to claim 10, further comprising:

providing a visual indication of operator selection of said source software object and said target software object.

12. A method according to claim 10, further comprising:

subsequent to operator selection of said source software object and said target software object, modifying a cursor associated with said graphical pointing device to indicate to said operator that subsequent use of said graphical pointing device will perform said steps of (a) automatically copying, and (b) automatically providing a visual indication of said step of automatically copying.

13. A method according to claim 10, wherein said visual indication provided during said step of automatically providing comprises a simulation of a drag-and-drop direct icon manipulation operation.

14. A method according to claim 13, wherein said simulation of a drag-and-drop direct icon manipulation operation is displayed at an accelerated pace.

15. A method according to claim 10:

wherein said items include a plurality of data fields; and

wherein, during said step of automatically copying, said plurality of data fields are copied to said target object.

16. A method according to claim 10:

wherein said items include at least one iconographic representation for each item; and

wherein, during said step of automatically copying, said at least one iconographic representation is copied to said target object.

17. A method according to claim 16, further comprising:

during said step of automatically providing a visual indication representative of said step of automatically copying, a simulation of a drag-and-drop direct icon manipulation operation is provided which involves said at least one iconographic representation.

18. A method in a graphical user interface of a data processing system of facilitating operator initiated integration of items between software objects, comprising the method steps of:

providing a visual representation in said graphical user interface of an accelerated integration mode of operation;

monitoring operator input for selection of said visual representation of said accelerated integration mode of operation and enabling said accelerated integration mode of operation in response to said operator input;

during said accelerated integration mode of operation, monitoring operator input for selection of a source object and at least one target object;

during said accelerated integrated mode of operation, monitoring operator input from a graphical pointing device for selection of items present in said source object, thereafter automatically;

(a) copying said items to said at least one target object; and

(b) providing a dynamic representation in said graphical user interface of each step of copying;

while said graphical pointing device is maintained within said source object;

monitoring operator input for selection of deactivation of said accelerated integration mode of operation and deactivating said accelerated integration mode of operation in response to said operator input.

19. A method according to claim 18, further comprising:

providing a visual indication of operator selection of said source object and said target object.

20. A method according to claim 18, further comprising:

upon enabling said accelerated integration mode of operation, modifying a cursor associated with said graphical pointing device to indicate to said operator that subsequent use of said graphical pointing device will perform said steps of (a) copying, and (b) providing dynamic representation.

21. A method according to claim 18, wherein said visual indication provided during said step of providing a dynamic representation comprises a simulation of a drag-and-drop direct icon manipulation operation.

22. A method according to claim 21, wherein said simulation of a drag-and-drop direct icon manipulation operation is displayed at an accelerated pace.

23. A method according to claim 18:

wherein said items include a plurality of data fields; and

wherein, during said step of copying, said plurality of data fields are copied to said target object.

24. A method according to claim 18:

wherein said items include at least one iconographic representation for each item; and

wherein, during said step of copying, said at least one iconographic representation is copied to said target object.

25. A method according to claim 24, further comprising:

during said step of providing a dynamic representation, a simulation of a drag-and-drop direct icon manipulation operation is provided which involves said at least one iconographic representation.

26. A data processing system which simultaneously displays a plurality of software objects, and facilitates operator integration of items between software objects, comprising:

means for allowing operator selection of a source software object and a target software object;

means for recording said operator selection;

means for monitoring operator input from a graphical pointing device for selection of items present in said source software object;

means for automatically copying items selected by said operator to said target object, while said graphical pointing device is maintained within said source software object; and

means for automatically providing a visual indication representative of said automatic copying.

27. A data processing system according to claim 26, further comprising:

means for providing a visual indication of operator selection of said source software object and said target software object.

28. A data processing system according to claim 26, further comprising:

means for modifying a cursor associated with said graphical pointing device subsequent to operator selection of said source software object and said target software object to indicate to said operator that subsequent use of said graphical pointing device will actuate (a) said means for automatically copying, and (b) said means for automatically providing a visual indication.

29. A data processing system according to claim 26, wherein said visual indication provided comprises a simulation of a drag-and-drop direct icon manipulation operation.

30. A data processing system according to claim 29, wherein said simulation of a drag-and-drop direct icon manipulation operation is displayed at an accelerated pace.

31. A data processing system according to claim 26:

wherein said items include a plurality of data fields; and

wherein, during said automatic copying, said plurality of data fields are copied to said target object.

32. A data processing system according to claim 26:

wherein said items include at least one iconographic representation for each item; and

wherein, during said automatic copying, said at least one iconographic representation is copied to said target object.

33. A data processing system according to claim 32, further comprising:

during said automatic providing of a visual indication representative of said automatic copying, a simulation of a drag-and-drop direct icon manipulation operation is provided which involves said at least one iconographic representation.