Wellhead flange for interconnecting a threaded wellhead and a flanged blowout preventer

• US 5,492,373 A
• Filed: 09/28/1994
• Issued: 02/20/1996
• Est. Priority Date: 09/28/1994
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Robbins & Myers Energy Systems LP (NOV, Inc.)
• Original Assignee: JM Huber Corporation
• Inventors: Smith, Leslie D.
• Primary Examiner(s): Arola, Dave W.
• Application Number:
  US08/314,054
• Time in Patent Office: 510 Days
• Field of Search: 285/414, 285/368, 285/412, 285/363, 285/405, 285/349, 285/169, 285/175, 285/140, 285/141, 285/142, 285/143, 285/12
• US Class Current: 285/148.19
• CPC Class Codes: E21B 33/03 Well heads; Setting-up thereof
• CPC Class Codes: F16L 23/024 characterised by how the flanges are joined to, or form an extension of, the pipes

Abstract

A wellhead flange assembly 12 is provided for interconnecting the threaded end of an upwardly projecting screwed wellhead 16 with a lower flange of the blowout preventer 24. The flange assembly comprises a threaded adapter 40 including a thin-walled portion 54, a flange support portion 56, and an upper stop portion 52. A wellhead flange 42 includes a plurality of bolt holes 44 and an upper surface 51 for engagement with the lower flange of the blowout preventer. A plurality of securing members 48 are provided for selectively connecting and disconnecting the wellhead flange 42 and the threaded adapter 40. An adapter-to-flange seal 60 is provided for sealing engagement between the threaded adapter 40 and the wellhead flange 42. According the method of the invention, the threaded adapter may be easily heated to facilitate removal from the screwed wellhead, or may be cut off the screwed wellhead without damaging the screwed wellhead, thereby permitting the reuse of the wellhead flange on a new well.

Claims

1. A wellhead flange assembly for interconnecting a threaded end of an upwardly projecting screwed wellhead with a lower flange of a blowout preventer positioned above the screwed wellhead, the flange assembly comprising:

a threaded adapter including a thin-walled portion having an outer surface and radially internal threads for threaded engagement with the threaded end of the upwardly projecting screwed wellhead, a flange support portion projecting radially outward from the thin-walled portion, and an upper stop portion projecting radially inward from the thin-walled portion for engagement with the screwed wellhead;

a wellhead flange including internal surface for engagement with the outer surface of the thin-walled portion, a plurality of bolt holes passing through the wellhead flange and arranged circumferentially about the wellhead flange, and an upper surface for engagement with the lower flange of the blowout preventer, the wellhead flange being supported on the flange support portion of the threaded adapter; and

a plurality of securing members for engaging the wellhead flange and threaded adapter for selectively connecting and disconnecting the wellhead flange and the threaded adapter.

2. The wellhead flange assembly as defined in claim 1, wherein the plurality of bolt holes in the wellhead flange are each spaced radially outward of the plurality of securing members for facilitating a bolted interconnection of the wellhead flange and the lower flange of the blowout preventer.

3. The wellhead flange assembly as defined in claim 2, wherein each of the plurality of securing members includes a threaded bolt passing through an aperture in the threaded adapter and received within a threaded pocket within the wellhead flange.

4. The wellhead flange assembly as defined in claim 1, further comprising:

an adapter-to-flange seal for sealing engagement between the threaded adapter and the wellhead flange.

5. The wellhead flange assembly as defined in claim 1, wherein the threaded adapter further includes an adapter-to-wellhead seal for sealing engagement between the threaded adapter and the screwed wellhead.

6. The wellhead flange assembly as defined in claim 1, further comprising:

the flange having a generally cylindrically shaped internal wall portion; and

the adapter-to-flange seal being supported on the threaded adapter for sealing engagement with the cylindrically shaped internal wall portion of the wellhead flange.

7. The wellhead flange assembly as defined in claim 1, wherein:

the upper surface of the wellhead flange includes a planar portion for engagement with the lower flange of the blowout preventer; and

an annular groove within the upper surface of the wellhead flange for facilitating sealing engagement between the wellhead flange and the lower flange of the blowout preventer.

8. The wellhead flange assembly as defined in claim 1, wherein the thin-walled portion of the threaded adapter has a substantially uniform radial thickness of less than 66% of the diameter of the radially internal threads.

9. The wellhead flange assembly as defined in claim 8, wherein the substantially uniform radial thickness of the thin-walled portion is less than about 18% of the diameter of the radially internal threads.

10. A wellhead flange assembly for interconnecting a threaded end of an upwardly projecting screwed wellhead with a lower flange of a blowout preventer positioned above the screwed wellhead, the flange assembly comprising:

a threaded adapter including a thin-walled portion having an outer surface and radially internal threads for threaded engagement with the threaded end of the upwardly projecting screwed wellhead, and a lower flange support portion projecting radially outward from the thin-walled portion;

a wellhead flange including internal surface for engagement with the outer surface of the thin-walled portion, a plurality of bolt holes passing through the wellhead flange and arranged circumferentially about the wellhead flange, and an upper surface for engagement with the lower flange of the blowout preventer, the wellhead flange being supported on the flange support portion of the threaded adapter; and

a plurality of securing members for engaging the wellhead flange and threaded adapter for selectively connecting and disconnecting the wellhead flange and the threaded adapter.

11. The wellhead flange assembly as defined in claim 10, wherein the plurality of bolt holes in the wellhead flange are each spaced radially outward of the plurality of securing members for facilitating a bolted interconnection of the wellhead flange and the lower flange of the blowout preventer.

12. The wellhead flange assembly as defined in claim 10, wherein the threaded adapter further includes an adapter-to-flange seal for sealing engagement between the threaded adapter and the wellhead flange, and an adapter-to-wellhead seal for sealing engagement between the threaded adapter and the screwed wellhead.

13. The wellhead flange assembly as defined in claim 10, wherein:

the upper surface of the wellhead flange includes a planar portion for engagement with the lower flange of the blowout preventer; and

an annular groove within the upper surface of the wellhead flange for facilitating sealing engagement between the wellhead flange and the lower flange of the blowout preventer.

14. The wellhead flange assembly as defined in claim 10, wherein the plurality of securing members comprising a plurality of threads for selectively connecting and disconnecting the wellhead flange and the threaded adapter.