Air bag module cover retainer

• US 5,496,057 A
• Filed: 03/31/1995
• Issued: 03/05/1996
• Est. Priority Date: 03/31/1995
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: General Motors Corporation (Motors Liquidation Co. GUC Trust)
• Original Assignee: General Motors Corporation (Motors Liquidation Co. GUC Trust)
• Inventors: Niederman, Robert R.
• Primary Examiner(s): Dickson, Paul N.
• Application Number:
  US08/415,017
• Time in Patent Office: 340 Days
• Field of Search: 280/728.1, 280/728.2, 280/728.3, 280/731, 280/732, 280/741, 403/318, 403/319, 403/315, 403/317, 403/154, 403/155
• US Class Current: 280/728.2
• CPC Class Codes: B60R 21/217 Inflation fluid source retainers, e.g. reaction canisters; Connection of bags, covers, diffusers or inflation fluid sources therewith or together
• CPC Class Codes: F16B 2200/71 Blocking disengagement of catches or keys

Abstract

An air bag module includes an air bag and an inflator for discharging gas to inflate the air bag. The module includes a cover having a plurality of hooks and a base plate including a plurality of apertures for capturing the hooks of the cover therein. To securely retain the cover to the base plate, a cover retainer being a discontinuous resilient ring is utilized. The retainer is radially deformable for snap-fitted engagement with the base plate directly adjacent the hooks of the cover such that the retainer traps the hooks between the base plate and the retainer to prevent removal of the hooks from the apertures of the base plate and to anchor the cover to the base plate during air bag inflation.

Claims

1. An air bag module including an air bag and an inflator for discharging gas to inflate the air bag, the air bag module comprising:

a brace plate,

a cover for covering the air bag and inflator, the cover including a plurality of hook means for connecting the cover to the base plate;

the base plate including a plurality of apertures for capturing the hook means of the cover therein; and

a cover retainer being a discontinuous resilient ring, the retainer being radially deformable for snap-fitted engagement with the apertures of the base plate directly adjacent the hook means of the cover such that the retainer traps the hook means between the base plate and the retainer and prevents removal of the hook means from the apertures of the base plate to anchor the cover to the base plate and hold the cover in position relative to the base plate during air bag inflation.

2. The air bag module of claim 1 wherein the base plate includes a downwardly extending flange and the apertures are located on the flange of the base plate.

3. The air bag module of claim 1 wherein the cover has a plurality of slits forming a plurality of flexible segments and wherein the hook means is located on at least one of the flexible segments.

4. The air bag module of claim 3 wherein the hook means are located on alternating segments.

5. The air bag module of claim 1 wherein the hook means is J-shaped and integrally formed with the cover.

6. The air bag module of claim 1 wherein the retainer includes a plurality of radially projecting tabs which are spaced apart around the retainer for matable alignment with the apertures of the base plate and wherein the tabs of the retainer snap-fittedly engage the apertures of the base plate and trap the hook means of the cover in the apertures between the base plate and the tabs such that removal of the hook means is prevented during air bag inflation.

7. An air bag module including an air bag and an inflator for discharging gas to inflate the air bag, the air bag module comprising:

a base plate,

a cover for covering the air bag and inflator, the cover having a plurality of hook means for connecting the cover to the base plate;

the base plate including a downwardly extending flange including a plurality of apertures for capturing the hook means of the cover therein; and

a cover retainer being a discontinuous resilient ring having a plurality of radially projecting tabs, the retainer being radially deformable for positioning the tabs of the retainer in alignment with the apertures of the base plate directly adjacent the hook means, the retainer being releasable to snap-fittedly engage the tabs within the apertures of the base plate such that the hook means are trapped in the apertures between the tabs and the base plate such that the cover is anchored to the base plate and held in position relative thereto during air bag inflation.

8. The air bag module of claim 7 wherein the cover includes a plurality of vertically extending slits forming a plurality of flexible segments such that the cover is expandable and wherein the hook means of the cover are located on at least one of the flexible segments.

9. The air bag module of claim 8 wherein the hook means are located on alternating flexible segments.

10. An air bag module comprising:

a base plate having a downwardly extending flange having a plurality of apertures therein;

a cover having a plurality of slits forming a plurality of flexible segments, a plurality of the flexible segments having hook means for engaging and extending through respective apertures in the base plate; and

a cover retainer being a discontinuous resilient ring for snap-fitted engagement with the flange of the base plate, the retainer having a plurality of radially projecting tabs aligned with and captured in respective apertures of the base plate adjacent the hook means of the cover such that the hook means are trapped in the apertures between the base plate and the tabs of the retainer whereby the cover is anchored to the base plate and held in position relative to the base plate during air bag inflation.