Suspended tilting tray package sorting apparatus

• US 5,501,313 A
• Filed: 03/06/1995
• Issued: 03/26/1996
• Est. Priority Date: 11/17/1993
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: United Parcel Service Of America Incorporated (United Parcel Service Incorporated)
• Original Assignee: United Parcel Service Of America Incorporated (United Parcel Service Incorporated)
• Inventors: Bonnet, Henri
• Primary Examiner(s): Bidwell, James R.
• Application Number:
  US08/398,544
• Time in Patent Office: 386 Days
• Field of Search: 198/370.03, 198/370.09, 198/597, 198/678.1, 198/680, 198/682, 198/801
• US Class Current: 198/370.09
• CPC Class Codes: B65G 17/345 the surfaces being equipped with a conveyor
• CPC Class Codes: B65G 2201/02 Articles
• CPC Class Codes: B65G 2207/18 Crossing conveyors
• CPC Class Codes: B65G 23/10 arranged intermediate the ends of the conveyors
• CPC Class Codes: B65G 23/22 Arrangements or mountings of driving motors B65G23/08 takes precedence
• CPC Class Codes: B65G 47/962 tilting about an axis substantially parallel to the conveying direction

Abstract

An automatic system for sorting items such as small, elongate parcels into groups for different geographical locations. The system uses tilting trays, suspended from a track, with the trays being suspended from at least two carriages. The trays are tilted at the proper output chutes by cam roller mechanisms which are appropriately inserted into the path of cams on the trays under the coordination of a digital controller. A simple drive mechanism moves the carriages along the monorail using a drive roller which presses against the top of the carriages. The carriages may be linked by a pliable linkage assembly that does not include mechanical hinges or like mechanisms. The system is easy to repair and operates at low noise levels.

Claims

1. An apparatus for transporting objects, comprising:

a track;

a plurality of carriages mounted for movement along said track;

a drive mechanism operable to move a line of said carriages along said track; and

an object-holding platform suspended from two carriages and below at least two of said carriages and movable with said line of carriages.

2. The apparatus of claim 1, further comprising a transfer mechanism operable to remove an object from said platform.

3. The apparatus of claim 2, wherein said platform includes a bed of powered rollers providing said transfer mechanism.

4. The apparatus of claim 2, wherein said transfer mechanism comprises means for selectively tilting said platform.

5. The apparatus of claim 2, further comprising an output station positioned along the path of said carriages, and an actuator associated with said output station for initiating operation of said transfer mechanism, said actuator being responsive to approach of said platform.

6. The apparatus of claim 5, wherein said actuator comprises electrical power supply contacts, and wherein mating contacts connected to said transfer mechanism engage said power supply contacts upon approach of said platform.

7. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein at least one carriage is located between the two carriages from which said object-holding platform is suspended.

8. An apparatus for transporting objects, comprising:

a track defining sides therealong;

a plurality of carriages mounted for movement along said track;

a drive mechanism operable to move a line of said carriages along said track;

an object-holding platform suspended from at least two of said carriages and movable with said line of carriages; and

a transfer mechanism operable to remove an object front said platform toward a side of the path of said carriages.

9. The apparatus of claim 8, wherein said platform includes a bed of powered rollers providing said transfer mechanism, said bed of powered rollers configured to eject the objects toward the side of the path of the carriages.

10. The apparatus of claim 8, wherein said transfer mechanism comprises-means for selectively tilting said platform toward a side of the path of said carriages.

11. The apparatus of claim 8, further comprising an output station positioned along the side of the path of said carriages, and an actuator associated with said output station for initiating operation of said transfer mechanism, said actuator being responsive to approach of said platform.

12. The apparatus of claim 11, wherein said actuator comprises electrical power supply contacts, and wherein mating contacts connected to said transfer mechanism engage said power supply contacts upon approach of said platform.

13. The apparatus of claim 8, wherein at least one carriage is located between the two carriages from which said object-holding platform is suspended.