Safety catheter assembly having safety stop push button

• US 5,501,675 A
• Filed: 12/27/1994
• Issued: 03/26/1996
• Est. Priority Date: 12/27/1994
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Becton, Dickinson & Co
• Original Assignee: Becton, Dickinson & Co
• Inventors: Erskine, Timothy J.
• Primary Examiner(s): Maglione, Corrine M.
• Assistant Examiner(s): GRING, NOELLE K
• Application Number:
  US08/364,635
• Time in Patent Office: 455 Days
• Field of Search: 128/919, 604/157, 604/164, 604/165, 604/171, 604/181, 604/187, 604/192, 604/198, 604/263, 604/264, 604/268, 604/272
• US Class Current: 604/263
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 25/0631 having means for fully covering the needle after its withdrawal, e.g. needle being withdrawn inside the handle or a cover being advanced over the needle
• CPC Class Codes: Y10S 128/919 Syringe, means to protect user

Abstract

A safety stop push button mechanism is disclosed that prevents unwanted activation of the push button. The safety stop push button has particular applicability to a catheter and spring activated safety introducer needle assembly. A projection extending from the activation latch engages the catheter hub to prevent inadvertent activation of the safety mechanism until the catheter has been at least partially advanced distally over the needle.

Claims

1. A catheter and safety introducer needle assembly, comprising:

a catheter having a catheter hub with an inside and an outside;

a generally hollow barrel having a proximal end and a distal end;

a needle having a sharp distal tip and a proximal end;

a needle hub affixed adjacent to the proximal end of the needle and movably disposed in the barrel;

a spring disposed about the needle and extending between the needle hub and the distal end of the barrel;

an activation latch having a top and a bottom and movably mounted adjacent to the distal end of the barrel and adapted for selective engagement with the needle hub to hold the needle hub adjacent to the distal end of the barrel against the bias of the spring such that the needle extends beyond the distal end of the barrel and through the catheter with the catheter hub adjacent to the distal end of the barrel; and

a projection extending from the activation latch for engagement with the catheter hub to prevent movement of the activation latch when the catheter hub is adjacent to the distal end of the barrel.

2. The catheter and safety introducer needle assembly of claim 1 wherein the projection has a length of between about 0.5 mm and about 2.5 mm.

3. The catheter and safety introducer needle assembly of claim 1 wherein the projection is wedge shaped.

4. The catheter and safety introducer needle assembly of claim 3 wherein the wedge shaped projection has a length of between about 0.5 mm and about 2.5 mm.

5. The catheter and safety introducer needle assembly of claim 3 wherein the wedge shaped projection extends at an angle of between about 15 degrees and about 25 degrees from an axis of the barrel.

6. The catheter and safety introducer needle assembly of either claim 1 or claim 2 wherein the projection is adjacent to the top of the activation latch for engagement with the outside of the catheter hub.

7. The catheter and safety introducer needle assembly of any of claims 1 through 5 wherein the projection is adjacent to the bottom of the activation latch for engagement with the inside of the catheter hub.

8. A medical device, comprising:

a handle having a proximal end and a distal end;

a carrier disposed in the handle for movement with respect to the handle;

a hub having an inside and an outside movably mounted to the distal end of the handle;

an activation latch having a top and a bottom, the activation latch movably mounted with respect to the handle and adapted for selective engagement with the carrier to hold the carrier adjacent to the distal end of the handle; and

a projection extending from the activation latch for engagement with the hub to prevent movement of the activation latch when the hub is to the distal end of the handle.

9. The medical device of claim 8 wherein the projection has a length of between about 0.5 mm and about 2.5 mm.

10. The medical device of claim 8 wherein the projection is wedge shaped.

11. The medical device of claim 10 wherein the wedge shaped projection has a length of between about 0.5 mm and about 2.5 mm.

12. The medical device of claim 10 wherein the wedge shaped projection extends at an angle of between about 15 degrees and about 25 degrees from an axis of the handle.

13. The medical device of either claim 8 or claim 9 wherein the projection is adjacent to the top of the activation latch for engagement with the outside of the hub.

14. The medical device of any of claims 8 through 12 wherein the projection is adjacent to the bottom of the activation latch for engagement with the inside of the hub.