Radio transceiver with interface apparatus which visually displays information and method therefor

• US 5,509,048 A
• Filed: 07/26/1993
• Issued: 04/16/1996
• Est. Priority Date: 07/26/1993
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Google Technology Holdings LLC (Alphabet Inc.)
• Original Assignee: Motorola, Inc. (Motorola Solutions, Inc.)
• Inventors: Rabe, Duane C., Achsaf, Hanan, Ariav, Nathan, Meidan, Reuven
• Primary Examiner(s): Kuntz, Curtis
• Assistant Examiner(s): TROST IV, WILLIAM GEORGE
• Application Number:
  US08/096,390
• Time in Patent Office: 995 Days
• Field of Search: 379/58, 379/59, 379/63, 379/356, 379/355, 379/67, 379/88, 379/433, 379/434, 379/436, 379/428, 345/7, 455/90, 455/33.1, 455/54.1, 455/89, 353/13, 359/13, 359/630
• US Class Current: 455/564
• CPC Class Codes: G02B 2027/0138 comprising image capture systems, e.g. camera
• CPC Class Codes: G02B 2027/014 comprising information/image processing systems
• CPC Class Codes: G02B 2027/0187 slaved to motion of at least a part of the body of the user, e.g. head, eye
• CPC Class Codes: G02B 27/01 Head-up displays
• CPC Class Codes: H04M 1/0272 for a projector or beamer module assembly constructional features of projectors per se G03B21/00; constructional details of projectors using electronic spatial light modulators per se H04N9/31
• CPC Class Codes: H04M 1/23 Construction or mounting of dials or of equivalent devices; Means for facilitating the use thereof by improving visibility H04M1/22
• CPC Class Codes: H04M 1/2747 Scrolling on a display
• CPC Class Codes: H04M 1/56 Arrangements for indicating or recording the called number at the calling subscriber's set
• CPC Class Codes: H04M 1/6075 adapted for handsfree use in a vehicle H04M1/6058 takes precedence; arrangements for holding telephones in a vehicle B60R11/0241
• CPC Class Codes: H04M 1/724 User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones

Abstract

A mobile radiotelephone, and associated method, which facilitates usage thereof by a user while also operating an automotive vehicle. The radiotelephone includes a handset having actuation keys of unique geometries permitting the user to identify the keys by tactile rather than visual inspection. A visual-signal display assembly comprised of a heads-up display, including a screen element positionable at a front windshield assembly portion of an automotive vehicle, forms an output display of the radiotelephone, also to facilitate usage of the radiotelephone by a user while also operating the automotive vehicle.

Claims

1. A radio transceiver operable by a user to communicate therethrough in a radio communication system, said radio transceiver comprising:

radio transceiver circuitry for generating modulated signals for transmission therefrom and for receiving modulated signals transmitted thereto;

paging receiver circuitry for receiving modulated signals transmitted thereto, the modulated signals representative of messages, including phone numbers;

control circuitry coupled to the radio transceiver circuitry and the paging receiver circuitry for generating control signals including control signals which control operation of the radio transceiver circuitry;

at least one input actuation element coupled to the control circuitry permitting the user to input control commands to operate the control circuitry, and in turn, the radio transceiver circuitry; and

a visual-signal display assembly comprised of a projecting element coupled to receive control signals generated by the control circuitry and a screen element positioned beyond the projecting element for displaying visual signals projected thereupon by the projecting element, the visual-signal display assembly displaying the messages received by the paging receiver circuitry.

14. The radio transceiver of claim 1 wherein said at least one input actuation element comprises a first key and a second key wherein the first key is of a first geometric configuration and the second key is of a second geometric configuration which is dissimilar to the first geometric configuration of the first key.

16. The radio transceiver of claim 1 wherein the control signals generated by the control circuitry and applied to the projecting element of said visual-signal display are determined, at least in part, responsive to actuation by the user of the at least one actuation input.

17. The radio transceiver of claim 1 wherein the control signals generated by the control circuitry and applied to the projecting element of said visual-signal display causing display on the screen element of visual signals representative of status-indications of communication in the radio communication system.

18. The radio transceiver of claim 1 further comprising an aural annunciator coupled to receive control signals generated by the control circuitry, said aural annunciator for generating aural signals responsive to the control signals applied thereto by the control circuitry.

2. The radio transceiver of claim I wherein said radio transceiver circuitry comprises radiotelephone circuitry operable in a cellular communication system.

3. The radio transceiver of claim 2 further comprising a housing assembly for permitting supportive mounting of the radiotelephone circuitry, when housed therewithin, in a motor vehicle.

4. The radio transceiver of claim 2 further comprising a memory element coupled to the control circuitry.

5. The radio transceiver of claim 4 wherein said memory element forms a directory for storing in directory locations thereof sequences of digits forming telephone number.

6. The radio transceiver of claim 5 wherein the directory includes a plurality of subdirectory locations and at least some of the subdirectory locations include a set of telephone numbers.

7. The radio transceiver of claim 6 wherein each telephone number in the subdirectory has an associated mnemonic identifier.

8. The radio transceiver of claim 7 wherein the mnemonic identifiers associated with at least some of the telephone numbers comprise alphanumeric symbols.

9. The radio transceiver of claim 8 wherein the display includes a plurality of display locations, and the mnemonic identifiers associated with each of the telephone numbers of any subdirectory location that comprise the same first letter are displayed simultaneously.

10. The radio transceiver of claim 9 wherein said control circuitry comprises an algorithm embodied in a processor, said algorithm being operative to access directory locations and the sequences of digits stored therein comprising the telephone numbers.

11. The radio transceiver of claim 10 wherein said at least one input actuation element comprises a first switch and a second switch and wherein the algorithm embodied in the processor is operative to access successive ones of the directory locations of the directory responsive to actuation of the first switch and to access successive telephone numbers of a directory location selected thereby responsive to actuation of the second switch.

12. The radio transceiver of claim 11 wherein said at least one actuation element further comprises a third switch and wherein the algorithm embodied in the processor is further operative to access in consecutive ones of the directory locations of the directory.

13. The radio transceiver of claim 12 wherein the control signals generated by the control circuitry include control signals which cause the projecting element to project visual signals representative of the mneumonic identifier of a directory location accessed by the algorithm embodied in the processor.

15. The radio transceiver of claim 3 wherein the screen element of said visually signal display is positioned on a front windshield.

19. A radio telephone comprising:

a handset including an input element having actuation switches and circuitry positioned on the handset;

a housing including transceiver circuitry and paging receiver circuitry;

a line connecting the handset and the transceiver circuitry;

a projecting element for mounting in a vehicle and projecting an image, the image including paging receiver information;

a line connecting the projecting element to the transceiver circuitry such that the projecting element is remote from the housing and controlled by the transceiver circuitry;

a screen element for positioning at a windshield of a vehicle, the screen element to reflect the image projected by the projecting element; and

wherein the input element provides a user with a tactile indication of the position of the user'"'"'s hand on the input element without looking at the input element, the circuitry in the housing includes a signal source which communicates display information to the projecting element which emits information for reflection by the screen according to the operation of the input element, such that a user operates the radio telephone without looking directly at the radio telephone while driving.

22. The transceiver as defined in claim 19, wherein the screen comprises a transparent element adapted to be mounted to a vehicle window in the operator'"'"'s line of sight.

20. A vehicle radio telephone operable by a vehicle operator to communicate through a radio telephone communication system, comprising:

a transceiver circuit for transmitting and receiving modulated signals;

a pager receiver circuit for receiving paging messages, the paging messages containing identifying information of a pager;

an operator actuated input device for inputting information, the operator actuated input device including a plurality of manually actuated keys and associated tactile identification such that the user can identify keys by touch;

a memory for storing control commands;

a visual signal display including a projecting element for projecting an information image and a screen element to reflect the information image projected by the projecting element at a remote location for viewing by the operator, the information image including at least the identifying information of the pager; and

a control circuit coupled to the transceiver circuit, the pager receiver circuit, the input device, the memory, and the visual signal display, the control circuit responsive to control signals from the input device for generating control signals including control signals controlling operation of the transceiver circuit, the control circuit responsive to signals input by the input device to select control commands stored in the memory, and the control circuit controlling the projector to project information from the memory onto the screen such that the user controls operation of the transceiver using the input device and confirm the input operation by viewing the screen while operating the vehicle, the operation of the transceiver including placing a call to a location identified by the identifying information received by the pager receiver information.

21. The vehicle radio telephone as defined in claim 20 wherein the input device includes a plurality of keys for entering information directly and control keys for controlling access to information stored in the memory.

23. The transceiver as defined in claim 20, wherein the control circuit is responsive to reception of a paging signal to control the projector to project paging messages to the screen.

24. The transceiver as defined in claim 21, wherein the transceiver circuitry includes cellular radiotelephone transceiver, and the input device includes a telephone handset keypad.