Programming system having means for recording and analyzing a patient's cardiac signal

• US 5,509,927 A
• Filed: 02/01/1995
• Issued: 04/23/1996
• Est. Priority Date: 08/27/1993
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Pacesetter Incorporated (Abbott Laboratories)
• Original Assignee: Pacesetter Incorporated (Abbott Laboratories)
• Inventors: Epstein, Andrew E., Levine, Paul A., Sholder, Jason A., Duncan, James L.
• Primary Examiner(s): MANUEL, GEORGE C
• Application Number:
  US08/381,799
• Time in Patent Office: 447 Days
• Field of Search: 607/27, 607/30, 607/32, 607/60, 607/18, 607/17, 607/9, 607/5, 128/903
• US Class Current: 607/32
• CPC Class Codes: A61N 1/37235 Aspects of the external programmer
• CPC Class Codes: A61N 1/37254 Pacemaker or defibrillator security, e.g. to prevent or inhibit programming alterations by hackers or unauthorised individuals
• CPC Class Codes: G16H 40/63 for local operation

Abstract

A programming system is provided that allows a physician or medical personnel to optimize the settings of various arrhythmia detection criteria and/or parameters related to hemodynamic performance to be programmed into the implanted cardiac stimulating device. The cardiac stimulating device may be a pacemaker or cardioverter/defibrillator that detects heart arrhythmias by using various arrhythmia detection criteria. The cardiac stimulating device is capable of recording the patient'"'"'s cardiac signals and/or sensor data. The programming system may play back the recorded signals to test the detection criteria and hemodynamic performance and may simulate the response of the device to the cardiac signal. Alternatively, the programming system may play back an artificially created or previously stored cardiac signal for test purposes. As a result, the recorded signal may be played back repeatedly without unnecessarily stressing the patient'"'"'s heart. Additionally, the programmer may suggest specific arrhythmia detection criteria and therapies to a physician based on an analysis of a patient'"'"'s arrhythmia.

Claims

1. A programming system for programming and optimizing a plurality of programmed parameters for use in a cardiac stimulating device, the cardiac stimulating device being capable of applying a corresponding therapy to a patient'"'"'s heart based on the plurality of programmed parameters, the programming system comprising:

means for recording a patient'"'"'s cardiac signal over a predetermined time interval for playback;

means for playing back such cardiac signal;

first telemetry means for telemetering the recorded cardiac signal; and

external programmer means comprising;

second telemetering means for receiving the telemetered recorded cardiac signal; and

means for analyzing the response of the cardiac stimulating device to the played back cardiac signal based on the plurality of programmed parameters.

2. The programming system of claim 1, wherein the external programmer means further comprises means for repetitively replaying the recorded cardiac signal and for determining the optimal value for each of the plurality of programmed parameters.

3. The programming system of claim 2, wherein the plurality of programmed parameters includes detection criteria for the cardiac stimulating device and wherein the external programmer means includes means for simulating the detection response of the cardiac stimulating device for optimizing the detection criteria.

4. The programming system of claim 3, further comprising means for reprogramming the cardiac stimulating device with the optimized detection criteria.

5. The programming system of claim 3, wherein the cardiac signal comprises an episode of arrhythmia and the detection criteria comprises arrhythmia detection criteria.

6. The programming system of claim 1, further comprising means for editing the played back cardiac signal.

7. A programming system for programming and optimizing a plurality of programmed parameters comprising arrhythmia detection criteria for use in a cardiac stimulating device, the cardiac stimulating device being capable of applying a corresponding therapy to a patient'"'"'s heart based upon the arrhythmia detection criteria, the programming system comprising:

means for recording a patient'"'"'s cardiac signal over a predetermined time interval for playback, the cardiac signal comprising an episode of arrhythmia;

means for playing back such recorded arrhythmia signal;

first telemetry means for telemetering the recorded arrhythmia signal; and

external programmer means comprising;

second telemetry means for receiving the telemetered recorded arrhythmia signal; and

means for analyzing the response of the

cardiac stimulating device to the

played back arrhythmia signals based on the arrhythmia detection criteria for optimizing such arrhythmia criteria.

8. The programming system of claim 7, further comprising means for generating a simulated cardiac signal.