Furniture system

• US 5,511,348 A
• Filed: 10/08/1991
• Issued: 04/30/1996
• Est. Priority Date: 02/14/1990
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Steelcase Development Inc. (Steelcase Incorporated)
• Original Assignee: Steelcase Incorporated
• Inventors: Bodden, Kurt S., Draudt, Gregg R., Cornell, Paul T., Luchetti, Robert J., Zimmer, Linda K.
• Primary Examiner(s): CANFIELD, ROBERT
• Application Number:
  US07/774,563
• Time in Patent Office: 1,666 Days
• Field of Search: 312/265 A, 312/5, 312/6, 312/265.6, 312/264, 135/106, 49/127, 49/463, 174/48, 174/49, 52/710, 52/70, 52/71, 52/65, 52/63, 52/220.7, 52/238.1, 52/243.1, 52/64, 52/481.2, 52/762, 52/775, 52/731.5, 52/731.2, 52/481.1, 52/780, 52/78 1, 280/79.7, 414/923, 16/87, 16/95, 160/196.1, 160/193, 160/351, 160/377, 211/182
• US Class Current: 52/239
• CPC Class Codes: E04B 2/827 Partitions constituted of sliding panels
• CPC Class Codes: E04B 2001/2406 Connection nodes
• CPC Class Codes: E04B 2001/2472 Elongated load-supporting part formed from a number of parallel profiles
• CPC Class Codes: E04B 2002/7488 Details of wiring
• CPC Class Codes: E04F 13/0733 for corners
• CPC Class Codes: E04H 1/1272 Exhibition stands
• CPC Class Codes: E05Y 2900/132 Doors
• CPC Class Codes: E06B 3/903 consisting of arcuate wings revolving around a parallel axis situated outside the wing, e.g. a cylindrical wing revolving around its axis E06B3/906 takes precedence
• CPC Class Codes: G09F 15/0068 Modular articulated structures, e.g. stands, and articulation means therefor

Abstract

A furniture system is particularly adapted to support group activities in open plans, and the like. A plurality of columns support an overhead framework on the floor of a building in a freestanding fashion at a predetermined elevation, generally above average user height. A plurality of individual panels are provided, wherein each panel is constructed to permit easy, manual, bodily translation of the same by an adult user. A hanger arrangement is associated with the overhead framework, and cooperates with connectors on the panels to detachably suspend the panels at various locations along the overhead framework. The panels are manually reconfigurable between many different arrangements to efficiently and effectively support different group activities. Preferably, the panels are capable of providing a partitioning function to visually divide at least a portion of the workspace, and/or a display function to facilitate group communications.

Claims

1. A furniture based partition system particularly adapted for use in open plans, and the like, comprising:

an overhead support disposed in a generally horizontal orientation;

a plurality of overhead support columns disposed in a generally vertical orientation;

each of said columns having a lower portion thereof adapted to abut a floor surface of an associated building room, and an upper portion thereof connected with said overhead support to rigidly interconnect the same, such that said columns are adapted to be freestanding on the floor surface, and support said overhead support within the building room at a predetermined overhead elevation, with the floor surface beneath said overhead support being generally unobstructed to facilitate user passage thereunder;

a plurality of individual panels, each being shaped to partition the building room, and having a generally rigid, lightweight construction which permits easy, manual, bodily translation of the same by an adult user;

each of said panels includes a connector mounted thereon which detachably connects the same with said overhead support in a manner in which each of said panels hangs downwardly from said overhead support in a generally vertical orientation, and is readily and easily removable therefrom by the user; and

an open sided hanger supported on said overhead support, and detachably engaging the connector of said panels to permit each of said panels to be manually lifted and detachably hung directly on said overhead support at various locations therealong.

2. A furniture based partition system as set forth in claim 1, wherein:

said hanger and said panel connector are configured to permit said panels to be manually slid horizontally along said overhead support to facilitate configuring and reconfiguring said panels.

3. A furniture based partition system as set forth in claim 2, wherein:

said overhead support and said columns are detachably interconnected to facilitate quickly and easily assembling and disassembling said furniture based partition system at different locations.

4. A furniture based partition system as set forth in claim 3, wherein:

at least one of said panels has an acoustic construction to attenuate sound transmission into and out of said furniture based partition system.

5. A furniture based partition system as set forth in claim 4, wherein:

at least one of said panels is equipped to display information thereon.

6. A furniture based partition system as set forth in claim 5, wherein:

said columns and said overhead support are configured to route wires therealong to equip said furniture based partition system with power and signal.

7. A furniture based partition system as set forth in claim 6, wherein:

said columns and said overhead support are configured to physically separate power wires from cable wires to avoid electrical interference therebetween.

8. A furniture based partition system as set forth in claim 7, wherein:

said columns and said overhead support have detachable covers to vary the exterior appearance of said furniture based partition system.

9. A furniture based partition system as set forth in claim 8, wherein:

said overhead support includes task lighting detachably mounted thereon.

10. A furniture based partition system as set forth in claim 9, wherein:

said overhead support is configured to permit said panels to be removably hung therefrom and reconfigurable between at least a first arrangement wherein said panels contribute to defining a workspace portion of the floor surface which is at least spatially and visually distinct from the rest of the floor surface, and is sufficiently large to comfortably accommodate at least one adult user therein for selected activities, and a second arrangement wherein at least some of said panels are removed from said overhead support and stored to permit free movement through the workspace portion.

11. A furniture based partition system as set forth in claim 10, wherein:

said overhead support is configured to permit said panels to be removably hung therefrom and reconfigurable between at least a first arrangement wherein said panels define a group workspace portion of the floor surface which is at least spatially and visually distinct from the rest of the floor surface, and is sufficiently large to comfortably accommodate a plurality of adult users therein for communal communications and actions, and a second arrangement wherein said panels subdivide the group workspace portion into at least two, sub-group workspaces which are at least spatially and visually distinct from one another, and are sufficiently large to accommodate at least one adult user therein for breakout-type communications and actions.

12. A furniture based partition system as set forth in claim 11, wherein:

said overhead support includes a substantially rigid frame, having a closed, top plan perimeter.

13. A furniture based partition system as set forth in claim 12, wherein:

said overhead support further includes at least one substantially rigid cross beam extending interior of the perimeter of said frame, and having said hanger thereon to facilitate configuring and reconfiguring said panels thereon.

14. A furniture based partition system as set forth in claim 13, wherein:

said cross beam is supported by said frame, and spans between the perimeter thereof without any intermediate support.

15. A furniture based partition system as set forth in claim 14, wherein:

said overhead support includes a plurality of said cross beams arranged in a mutually intersecting relationship.

16. A furniture based partition system as set forth in claim 15, wherein:

said panels are each shaped with a lowermost edge thereof adapted to be spaced above the floor surface a predetermined distance when hung anywhere along said overhead support.

17. A furniture based partition system as set forth in claim 16, wherein:

said overhead support has top and bottom horizontally oriented sides, and opposite vertically oriented sides; and

said hanger is positioned along at least one of the vertically oriented sides of said overhead support.

18. A furniture based partition system as set forth in claim 17, wherein:

said hanger is positioned along both of the vertically oriented sides of said overhead support to facilitate hanging said panels along opposite side faces of said overhead support.

19. A furniture based partition system as set forth in claim 18, wherein:

said hanger comprises an inverted "T"-shaped rail extending substantially continuously along a lowermost edge of said overhead support, with a pair of upstanding flanges along opposite sides thereof on which said connector on said panels is abuttingly supported to removably hang said panels along opposite sides of each portion of said overhead support.

20. A furniture based partition system as set forth in claim 19, wherein:

said overhead support comprises a plurality of separate, substantially identical, elongate beam segments having opposite ends thereof detachably interconnected at said columns.

21. A furniture based partition system as set forth in claim 20, wherein:

said elongated beam segments have exterior ends thereof connected with oppositely positioned ones of said columns.

22. A furniture based partition system as set forth in claim 21, including:

a mobile cart having a ground engaging support to manually translate said cart over the floor surface of the building room, and a hanger adapted to cooperate with the connector of said panels to detachably support at least one of said panels on said mobile cart in a hanging fashion, and thereby facilitate the configuration and reconfiguration of said panels.

23. A furniture based partition system as set forth in claim 22, wherein:

said mobile cart comprises at least one inclined surface, which is adapted to support said one panel thereagainst, and includes means for displaying information thereon which is functional at least when said one panel is removed from said mobile cart.

24. A furniture based partition system as set forth in claim 1, wherein:

said overhead support and said columns are detachably interconnected to facilitate quickly and easily assembling and disassembling said furniture based partition system at different locations.

25. A furniture based partition system as set forth in claim 1, wherein:

at least one of said panels has an acoustic construction to attenuate sound transmission into and out of said furniture based partition system.

26. A furniture based partition system as set forth in claim 1, wherein:

at least one of said panels is equipped to display information thereon.

27. A furniture based partition system as set forth in claim 1, wherein:

said columns and said overhead support are configured to route wires therealong to equip said furniture based partition system with power and signal.

28. A furniture based partition system as set forth in claim 1, wherein:

said columns and said overhead support are configured to physically separate power wires from cable wires to avoid electrical interference therebetween.

29. A furniture based partition system as set forth in claim 1, wherein:

said columns and said overhead support have detachable covers to vary the exterior appearance of said furniture based partition system.

30. A furniture based partition system as set forth in claim 1, wherein:

said overhead support includes task lighting detachably mounted thereon.

31. A furniture based partition system as set forth in claim 1, wherein:

said overhead support is configured to permit said panels to be removably hung therefrom and reconfigurable between at least a first arrangement wherein said panels contribute to defining a workspace portion of the floor surface which is at least spatially and visually distinct from the rest of the floor surface, and is sufficiently large to comfortably accommodate at least one adult user therein for selected activities, and a second arrangement wherein at least some of said panels are removed from said overhead support and stored to permit free movement through the workspace portion.

32. A furniture based partition system as set forth in claim 1, wherein:

said overhead support is configured to permit said panels to be removably hung therefrom and reconfigurable between at least a first arrangement wherein said panels define a group workspace portion of the floor surface which is at least spatially and visually distinct from the rest of the floor surface, and is sufficiently large to comfortably accommodate a plurality of adult users therein for communal communications and actions, and a second arrangement wherein said panels subdivide the group workspace portion into at least two, sub-group workspaces which are at least spatially and visually distinct from one another, and are sufficiently large to accommodate at least one adult user therein for breakout-type communications and actions.

33. A furniture based partition system as set forth in claim 1, wherein:

said overhead support includes a substantially rigid frame, having a closed, top plan perimeter.

34. A furniture based partition system as set forth in claim 33, wherein:

said overhead support further includes at least one substantially rigid cross beam extending interior of the perimeter of said frame, and having said hanger thereon to facilitate configuring and reconfiguring said panels thereon.

35. A furniture based partition system as set forth in claim 34, wherein:

said cross beam is supported by said frame, and spans between the perimeter thereof without any intermediate support.

36. A furniture based partition system as set forth in claim 35, wherein:

said overhead support includes a plurality of said cross beams arranged in a mutually intersecting relationship.

37. A furniture based partition system as set forth in claim 1, wherein:

said panels are each shaped with a lowermost edge thereof adapted to be spaced above the floor surface a predetermined distance when hung anywhere along said overhead support.

38. A furniture based partition system as set forth in claim 1, wherein:

said overhead support has top and bottom horizontally oriented sides, and opposite vertically oriented sides; and

said hanger is positioned along at least one of the vertically oriented sides of said overhead support.

39. A furniture based partition system as set forth in claim 38, wherein:

said hanger is positioned along both of the vertically oriented sides of said overhead support to facilitate hanging said panels along opposite side faces of said overhead support.

40. A furniture based partition system as set forth in claim 39, wherein:

said hanger comprises an inverted "T"-shaped rail extending substantially continuously along a lowermost edge of said overhead support, with a pair of upstanding flanges along opposite sides thereof on which said connector on said panels is abuttingly supported to removably hang said panels along opposite sides of each portion of said overhead support.

41. A furniture based partition system as set forth in claim 1, wherein:

said overhead support comprises a plurality of separate, substantially identical, elongate beam segments having opposite ends thereof detachably interconnected at said columns.

42. A furniture based partition system as set forth in claim 1, including:

a mobile cart having a ground engaging support to manually translate said cart over the floor surface of the building room, and a hanger adapted to cooperate with the connector of said panels to detachably support at least one of said panels on said mobile cart in a hanging fashion, and thereby facilitate the configuration and reconfiguration of said panels.

43. A furniture based partition system as set forth in claim 42, wherein:

said mobile cart comprises at least one inclined surface, which is adapted to support said one panel there against, and includes means for displaying information thereon which is functional at least when said one panel is removed from said mobile cart.