Network management system

• US 5,513,343 A
• Filed: 03/25/1994
• Issued: 04/30/1996
• Est. Priority Date: 03/25/1993
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: NEC Corporation
• Original Assignee: NEC Corporation
• Inventors: Tachibana, Ikuko, Sakano, Hiroshi, Masubuchi, Akihiko, Naruse, Hiroshi
• Primary Examiner(s): Beausoliel, Jr., Robert W.
• Assistant Examiner(s): Wright, Norman M.
• Application Number:
  US08/217,703
• Time in Patent Office: 767 Days
• Field of Search: 371/15.1, 395/50, 395/54, 395/56, 395/183.01, 395/183.02, 364/267
• US Class Current: 714/26
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 11/2257 using expert systems
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 11/327 Alarm or error message display
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 41/0631 using root cause analysis; using analysis of correlation between notifications, alarms or events based on decision criteria, e.g. hierarchy, tree or time analysis
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 41/0686 Additional information in the notification, e.g. enhancement of specific meta-data
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 41/16 using machine learning or artificial intelligence

Abstract

The present invention relates to a network management system, and more particularly to a network management system for managing the states of plural alarm information generating from each one of the objects, which are to be managed, and stored in a state management area.

Detailed information storage program of agents stores into detailed information files detailed information contained in alarm information transmitted from objects; alarm information coding program of a manager converts alarm information into alarm codes; and state management program stores the alarm codes into a state management area. A knowledge base enters combinations of alarm codes and effects of alarm information as decision patterns, and failure decision program decides upon failures by matching, at the time of receiving alarm information, the knowledge base and the state management area with each other.

Claims

1. A network management system for managing plural objects connected to a network, comprising:

detailed information storage means for storing into detailed information files detailed information contained in alarm information transmitted from the objects and hash keys prepared from said alarm information;

alarm information code means for converting said alarm information into alarm codes according to a fixed rule;

state management means for storing into a state management area said alarm codes together with file types indicating a main cause alarm or an effect alarm and said hash keys;

a knowledge base for entering therein combinations of alarm codes and effects of alarm information as decision patterns; and

failure decision means for deriving a decision result, by matching, at the time of receiving alarm information, said knowledge base and said state management area with each other.

2. A network management system, as claimed in claim 1, wherein said state management area includes an object identifier (ID) and a common part having aggregate values of states, and a peculiar part having plural sets of alarm codes, types of detailed information files, and hash keys and an overflow pointer.

3. A network management system, as claimed in claim 2, wherein, when said state management area has insufficient capacity, additional alarm codes are saved into another file indicated by said overflow pointer.

4. A network management system, as claimed in claim 1, wherein said knowledge base includes a failure pattern decision table for saving alarm codes, main causes/effects, and decision patterns;

a cause decision table for saving decision patterns, main cause alarm codes, effect alarm codes, and relevant objects; and

an alarm code-perceived severity table for saving alarm codes, perceived severity, and failure types.

5. A network management system, as claimed in claim 4, wherein said file types are determined in accordance with said failure pattern decision table.

6. A network management system, as claimed in claim 1, wherein

said state management area includes an object identifier (ID) and a common part having aggregate values of states, and a peculiar part having plural sets of alarm codes, types of detailed information files, and hash keys and an overflow pointer, and

said knowledge base includes a failure pattern decision table for saving alarm codes, main causes/effects, and decision patterns;

a cause decision table for saving decision patterns, main cause alarm codes, effect alarm codes, and relevant objects; and

an alarm code-perceived severity table for saving alarm codes, perceived severity, and failure types.

7. A network management system, as claimed in claim 1, further comprising agents including said detailed information storage means, and a manager including said state management means and said failure decision means.

8. A network management system, as claimed in claim 1, wherein said hash keys are prepared from failure object codes and failure content codes contained in said alarm information.