Production fluid assembly for remote offshore facilities storage

• US 5,518,341 A
• Filed: 09/06/1994
• Issued: 05/21/1996
• Est. Priority Date: 09/06/1994
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Texaco Incorporated (Chevron Corp.)
• Original Assignee: Texaco Incorporated (Chevron Corp.)
• Inventors: Verret, Allen J.
• Primary Examiner(s): Nicholson, Eric K.
• Assistant Examiner(s): Ricci, John A.
• Application Number:
  US08/300,886
• Time in Patent Office: 623 Days
• Field of Search: 405/53, 405/59, 405/195.1, 405/210, 137/571, 137/572, 137/576, 137/577, 220/501, 220/506
• US Class Current: 405/210
• CPC Class Codes: E21B 43/01 specially adapted for obtaining from underwater installations

Abstract

The present invention concerns a system for providing storage for hydrocarbons produced at an offshore production facility. A tank assembly having inner and outer tanks defining an annular chamber therebetween and the inner tank defining an inner chamber, has a piling projection extending from one end thereof. A first piping system is connected to the annular chamber and input piping system connected to the inner chamber and an output piping system connected to the inner chamber. The outer chamber is flooded to provide ballast for the system during and after placement of the piling into the soil beneath a platform.

Claims

1. A storage system providing additional on-site storage for fluids produced at an offshore hydrocarbon production facility, said system comprising:

storage tank means adapted to be mounted sub-sea adjacent said production facility, said storage tank means having an elongated inner tank and an outer tank mounted substantially coaxially on at least a portion of said inner tank forming an annular outer chamber therebetween, said inner tank defining an axial inner chamber;

a ballast fluid storage tank;

valve means between said inner and outer chambers;

piling means forming a first end of said tank means;

ballasting piping means connected to said ballast fluid storage tank and to said annular outer chamber;

production input piping means connected to said inner axial chamber; and

production output piping means connected to said inner chamber whereby ballasting fluid is flowed from said ballast fluid storage tank into said annular chamber and through said valve means to said inner chamber to submerge said storage tank means and said piling means is set into the earth to fix said system in place, and production fluid is flowed into said axial chamber displacing said ballasting fluid into said annular chamber via said valve means to create a pressure head which, when said input piping is closed and said outlet piping is opened, will drive the produced fluid from said storage tank means.

2. A storage system according to claim 1 wherein said inner tank extends beyond one end of said outer tank to form said piling means.

3. A storage system according to claim 2 wherein at least said piling means portion of said inner tank is formed of material sufficiently strong to withstand being driven into the ground subsurface.

4. A method for providing added fluid storage for hydrocarbons produced at an offshore production facility, said method comprising the steps of:

providing a ballast fluid storage tank;

providing storage tank means having an axial chamber and a concentric annular chamber and an interconnecting valve;

providing piling means at one end of said storage tank means;

positioning said tank substantially vertically disposed adjacent an offshore production facility by inserting said piling into the ground;

connecting ballasting piping to said ballast fluid storage tank and to said annular chamber;

connecting production input piping to said axial chamber;

connecting production output piping to said axial chamber;

flowing ballasting fluid from said ballast fluid storage tank into said annular chamber, and allowing said ballasting fluid to flow into said axial chamber through said interconnecting valve;

pumping production fluids into said axial chamber to displace at least a portion of said ballasting fluid into said annular chamber via said interconnecting valve and thereby create a pressure head; and

closing said input piping and opening said output production piping whereby produced fluids will be driven out of said axial chamber.