Compact notebook computer having a foldable and collapsible keyboard structure
First Claim
1. A foldable, collapsible keyboard structure for a portable computer, comprising:
- a key support structure having top and bottom sides;
a series of keys each carried on said top side of said key support structure for vertical movement relative thereto, through a vertical key stroke distance, between extended and retracted positions;
a base structure carried beneath said key support structure and having a top side facing said bottom side of said key support structure; and
a spaced series of resilient key return members disposed on said top side of said base structure,said key support structure and said base structure being horizontally shiftable relative to one another between a first position in which said key return members underlie and resiliently hold said keys in said extended positions thereof, and a second position in which said key return members permit said keys to be moved from said extended positions thereof to said retracted positions thereof without vertically compressing said resilient key return members,said keyboard structure having a central segment defined by interconnected first portions of said key support structure and said base structure, said central segment being disposed between and hingedly connected to first and second opposite end segments respectively defined by interconnected second and third portions of said key support structure and said base structure, said first and second opposite end segments being inwardly pivotable onto the top side of said central segment to a storage and transport orientation, and outwardly pivotable from said storage and transport orientation to a use orientation in which said central and first and second opposite end segments are vertically aligned.
3 Assignments
0 Petitions
Accused Products
Abstract
A compact notebook computer, when opened, exposes a keyboard structure in a folded storage and transport orientation in which opposite end segments of the keyboard are inwardly pivoted onto a central segment of the keyboard, and the keys are in fully retracted, inoperative positions. To use the keyboard its end segments are outwardly pivoted to a use orientation in which they project outwardly beyond opposite ends of the computer base housing and are vertically aligned with the central keyboard segment. A top side portion of the keyboard structure is then horizontally shifted in a first direction relative to a base portion thereof. Via an interaction between cammed portions of scissored linkage arm assemblies that movably support the keys, and resilient key return members adjacent thereto, this shifting automatically raises the keyboard keys to fully extended operative positions thereof, thereby readying the keyboard for typing thereon. To return the keyboard structure to its storage and transport orientation, the top keyboard side portion is horizontally shifted relative to the base portion in a second direction opposite to the first direction. Via an interaction between the scissored linkage arm assemblies, and drive projections formed on the keyboard structure base portion, this shifting automatically retracts the keys to their original inoperative positions. The opposite keyboard end segments are then folded inwardly onto the central segment to permit the computer lid housing to be closed again.
86 Citations
24 Claims
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1. A foldable, collapsible keyboard structure for a portable computer, comprising:
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a key support structure having top and bottom sides; a series of keys each carried on said top side of said key support structure for vertical movement relative thereto, through a vertical key stroke distance, between extended and retracted positions; a base structure carried beneath said key support structure and having a top side facing said bottom side of said key support structure; and a spaced series of resilient key return members disposed on said top side of said base structure, said key support structure and said base structure being horizontally shiftable relative to one another between a first position in which said key return members underlie and resiliently hold said keys in said extended positions thereof, and a second position in which said key return members permit said keys to be moved from said extended positions thereof to said retracted positions thereof without vertically compressing said resilient key return members, said keyboard structure having a central segment defined by interconnected first portions of said key support structure and said base structure, said central segment being disposed between and hingedly connected to first and second opposite end segments respectively defined by interconnected second and third portions of said key support structure and said base structure, said first and second opposite end segments being inwardly pivotable onto the top side of said central segment to a storage and transport orientation, and outwardly pivotable from said storage and transport orientation to a use orientation in which said central and first and second opposite end segments are vertically aligned. - View Dependent Claims (2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8)
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9. A foldable, collapsible keyboard structure for a portable computer, comprising:
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a key support structure having top and bottom sides; a series of keys disposed on said top side of said key support structure; a series of scissored linkage arm assemblies interconnected between said keys and said key support structure and permitting said keys to be vertically moved relative to said key support structure, through a vertical key stroke distance, between extended and retracted positions, each of said scissored linkage arm assemblies having a central portion with mutually angled bearing and cam surfaces thereon; and a multilayered signal pad structure carried beneath said key support structure and having a top side facing said bottom side of said key support structure, said signal pad structure having a spaced series of closeable electrical contact structures thereon, and a spaced series of elastomeric key return dome members secured to said top side of said signal pad structure and overlying said contact structures, each of said key return dome members having an upper end and a sloping side surface, and a spaced series of drive projections formed on said top side of said signal pad structure, said key support structure and said signal pad structure being horizontally shiftable relative to one another between a first position in which said upper ends of said key return dome members underlie and upwardly engage said bearing surfaces and hold said key members in said extended positions thereof, with said scissored linkage arm assemblies in extended positions thereof, and a second position in which said upper ends of said key return dome members are horizontally offset from said bearing surfaces and said keys are in said retracted positions thereof with said scissored linkage arm assemblies in collapsed positions thereof, said cam surfaces and said sloping side surfaces of said key return dome members being relatively positioned and configured to be interengaged, in response to a shifting of said key support structure and said signal pad structure from said second position to said first position, in a manner driving said keys from said retracted positions thereof to said extended positions thereof, said drive projections being positioned and configured to engage portions of said scissored support arm assemblies and forcibly move said scissored support arm assemblies from said extended positions thereof to said collapsed positions thereof, thereby driving said keys from said extended positions thereof to said retracted positions thereof, in response to a shifting of said key support structure and said signal pad structure from said first position thereof to said second position thereof, said keyboard structure having a central segment defined by interconnected first portions of said key support structure and said signal pad structure, said central segment being disposed between and hingedly connected to first and second opposite end segments respectively defined by interconnected second and third portions of said key support structure and said signal pad structure, said first and second opposite end segments being inwardly pivotable onto the top side of said central segment to a storage and transport orientation, and outwardly pivotable from said storage and transport orientation to a use orientation in which said central and first and second opposite end segments are vertically aligned.
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10. A portable computer comprising:
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a base housing portion having a top side; a lid housing portion secured to said base housing portion for pivotal movement relative thereto between a closed position in which said lid housing portion extends across and covers said top side, and an open position in which said lid housing portion uncovers and exposes said top side; and a foldable, collapsible keyboard structure including; a key support structure extending across said top side of said base housing portion and having top and bottom sides, a series of keys each carried on said top side of said key support structure for vertical movement relative thereto, through a key stroke distance, between an upwardly extended operative position and a downwardly retracted nonoperative position, a base structure underlying said key support structure and having a top side facing said bottom side of said key support structure, one of said base structure and said key support structure being horizontally shiftable relative to the other of said base structure and said key support structure between a first position and a second position, first cooperatively engageable means on said keys and said base structure for driving said keys from said upwardly extended operative positions to said downwardly retracted nonoperative positions in response to a shifting of said one of said base structure and said key support structure from said first position thereof to said second position thereof, and second cooperatively engageable means on said keys and said base structure for driving said keys from said retracted nonoperative positions thereof to said extended operative positions thereof in response to a shifting of said one of said base structure and said key support structure from said second position thereof to said first position thereof, said keyboard structure having a central segment defined by interconnected first portions of said key support structure and said base structure, said central segment being disposed between and hingedly connected to first and second opposite end segments respectively defined by interconnected second and third portions of said key support structure and said base structure, said first and second opposite end segments being inwardly pivotable onto the top side of said central segment to a storage and transport orientation in which said keyboard structure is coverable by said lid housing in said closed position, and, with said lid housing opened, being outwardly pivotable from said storage and transport orientation to a use orientation in which said central and first and second opposite end segments are vertically aligned, with said first and second opposite end segments horizontally projecting outwardly beyond said base housing portion, said keys being secured to said key support structure by scissored linkage arm assemblies each having a central portion with mutually angled bearing and cam surfaces thereon, said base structure having a spaced series of resilient key return members and a spaced series of drive members projecting upwardly from said top side of said base structure, said first cooperatively engageable means including said drive members and portions of said scissored linkage arm assemblies spaced apart from said central portions thereof, and said second cooperatively engageable means including said cam surfaces and said resilient spring return members. - View Dependent Claims (11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 23)
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17. A foldable, collapsible computer keyboard structure comprising:
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a key support structure; a body portion underlying said key support structure; a series of keys each carried on said key support structure for movement relative thereto, in a first direction through a key stroke distance, between extended and retracted positions; resilient means associated with said body portion, said resilient means and said series of keys being shiftable relative to one another between a first position in which said resilient means engage said series of keys and resiliently bias them toward said extended positions thereof, and a second position in which said resilient means are disengaged from said series of keys and permit them to be moved to said retracted positions thereof without deforming said resilient means; and shifting means operable to selectively shift said resilient means and said series of keys between said first and second positions thereof, said computer keyboard structure having a central segment defined by interconnected first portions of said key support structure and said body portion, said central segment being disposed between and hingedly connected to first and second opposite end segments respectively defined by interconnected second and third portions of said key support structure and said body portion, said first and second opposite end segments being inwardly pivotable onto the top side of said central segment to a storage and transport orientation, and outwardly pivotable from said storage and transport orientation to a use orientation in which said central and first and second opposite end segments are vertically aligned. - View Dependent Claims (18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 24)
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Specification