Switched access to frame relay

• US 5,521,914 A
• Filed: 07/21/1994
• Issued: 05/28/1996
• Est. Priority Date: 07/21/1994
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Atcatel Canada Incorporated
• Original Assignee: Newbridge Networks Corporation (Nokia Corporation)
• Inventors: Mavraganis, Theo, Allan, Keith
• Primary Examiner(s): Olms, Douglas W.
• Assistant Examiner(s): HOM, SHICK C
• Application Number:
  US08/278,318
• Time in Patent Office: 677 Days
• Field of Search: 379/60, 379/94.1, 379/110.1, 379/85.13, 370/220, 370/240
• US Class Current: 370/352
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 12/66 Arrangements for connecting between networks having differing types of switching systems, e.g. gateways
• CPC Class Codes: H04Q 11/0428 Integrated services digital network, i.e. systems for transmission of different types of digitised signals, e.g. speech, data, telecentral, television signals
• CPC Class Codes: H04Q 2213/13093 Personal computer, PC
• CPC Class Codes: H04Q 2213/13141 Hunting for free outlet, circuit or channel
• CPC Class Codes: H04Q 2213/13174 Data transmission, file transfer
• CPC Class Codes: H04Q 2213/13176 Common channel signaling, CCS7
• CPC Class Codes: H04Q 2213/13196 Connection circuit/link/trunk/junction, bridge, router, gateway
• CPC Class Codes: H04Q 2213/13202 Network termination [NT]
• CPC Class Codes: H04Q 2213/13205 Primary rate access, PRI
• CPC Class Codes: H04Q 2213/13209 ISDN
• CPC Class Codes: H04Q 2213/13292 Time division multiplexing, TDM
• CPC Class Codes: H04Q 2213/13298 Local loop systems, access network
• CPC Class Codes: H04Q 2213/13389 LAN, internet
• CPC Class Codes: H04Q 2213/13399 Virtual channel/circuits

Abstract

An arrangement is disclosed for providing switched access to a packet-based network. The arrangement comprises an ISDN switch connected to terminal units via ISDN links, a frame relay switch, and a TDM trunk connecting the frame relay switch to the ISDN switch. The TDM trunk has circuits that constitute a hunt group for switched access to the network and perform signaling termination.

Claims

1. A digital communications system comprising:

a frame relay network capable of establishing calls over permanent virtual connections between end users having dedicated access to said network;

a plurality of frame relay customer terminal units having dedicated access to said frame relay network;

a central office comprising a frame relay switch connected to said frame relay network for providing access thereto, and an ISDN switch, said ISDN switch being capable of performing a circuit-switching function and being connected to said frame relay switch via a TDM trunk, said TDM trunk having circuits including a hunt group for performing signaling termination and providing switched access to said frame relay switch through said ISDN switch;

a plurality of ISDN end-user terminals connected to said ISDN switch over ISDN lines; and

said frame relay switch in said central office being a packet transfer exchange that provides an interworking function to map user information from circuit-mode data on said ISDN lines into frame relay format and add a preassigned DCLI (Data Link Connection Identifier) for an ISDN end-user'"'"'s intended destination;

whereby by placing a circuit-switched call to said frame relay switch through said ISDN switch, ISDN users can have switched access to frame relay service and communicate directly with said frame relay customer terminal units over permanent virtual connections established in said frame relay network.

2. A digital communications system as claimed in claim 1, wherein said TDM trunk is a T1 Trunk.

3. A digital communications system as claimed in claim 1, wherein said signaling termination is performed by said trunk circuits using E &

M signaling.

4. A digital communications system as claimed in claim 2, wherein ISDN signaling is used between said ISDN end-user terminals and said ISDN switch, said ISDN switch terminating all ISDN signaling.

5. A digital communications system as claimed in claim 2, wherein a permanent virtual connection is configured from each DS-0 channel on said trunk to a respective dedicated host on said frame relay network.