Incoming call completion threshold restriction

• US 5,524,145 A
• Filed: 04/06/1995
• Issued: 06/04/1996
• Est. Priority Date: 04/06/1995
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Verizon Patent and Licensing Incorporated (Verizon Communications Inc.)
• Original Assignee: Bell Atlantic Network Services, Inc. (Verizon Communications Inc.)
• Inventors: Parker, Alita M.
• Primary Examiner(s): Hofsass, Jeffery
• Assistant Examiner(s): Hong, Harry S.
• Application Number:
  US08/418,107
• Time in Patent Office: 425 Days
• Field of Search: 379/133, 379/134, 379/139, 379/140, 379/188, 379/196, 379/197, 379/198, 379/207, 379/219, 379/220, 379/221, 379/229, 379/230, 379/112, 379/113, 379/114, 379/115, 379/189 , 379/199, 379/200, 379/130, 379/131
• US Class Current: 379/210.02
• CPC Class Codes: H04M 15/00 Arrangements for metering, time-control or time indication ; Metering, charging or billing arrangements for voice wireline or wireless communications, e.g. VoIP
• CPC Class Codes: H04M 15/90 using Intelligent Networks [IN] or Advanced Intelligent Networks [AIN]
• CPC Class Codes: H04M 2215/016 Billing using Intelligent Networks [IN] or Advanced Intelligent Networks [AIN]
• CPC Class Codes: H04M 3/36 Statistical metering, e.g. recording occasions when traffic exceeds capacity of trunks
• CPC Class Codes: H04M 3/436 Arrangements for screening incoming calls , i.e. evaluating the characteristics of a call before deciding whether to answer it based on the calling party profile H04M3/42059; based on location H04M3/42348; based on presence H04M3/42365; diversion H04M3/54
• CPC Class Codes: H04Q 2213/1313 Metering, billing
• CPC Class Codes: H04Q 2213/13562 blocking
• CPC Class Codes: H04Q 3/0016 Arrangements providing connection between exchanges
• CPC Class Codes: H04Q 3/0029 Provisions for intelligent networking

Abstract

In a telephone communications system an Advanced Intelligent Network (AIN) platform is used to complete or block incoming calls to a subscriber in accordance with a threshold stored in the ISCP call processing record (CPR). The CPR contains a table of information that is customized in accordance with the options selected by the subscriber or simply may contain a threshold number that is decremented each time a call is completed. Incoming calls subsequent to decrementation to zero may be blocked, may require payment by the caller, or may be billed at a different rate. Decrementation may take place simply at a rate of one unit per completed call or at different rates in dependence upon calling area codes or locations. The CPR table may include a list of directory numbers against which individual threshold settings may be applied, while a generic threshold may be set for all other callers.

Claims

1. In a public switched telephone network (PSTN) having a plurality of interconnected central office switching systems serving a plurality of subscribers having respective directory numbers, a method for controlling completion of calls dialed to a destination directory number comprising the steps of:

storing an initial threshold number in a centralized network location for limiting the number of calls to be completed to the destination directory number;

decrementing the threshold number each time a call is placed to said destination directory number and dialed digit signals for the call are received by the PSTN;

determining whether the threshold number is sufficient to complete the call; and

routing the call to the subscriber of said directory number if said threshold number is sufficient to complete the call.

2. A method as recited in claim 1, wherein said threshold number represents a number of calls to be blocked and said determining step comprises comparing the threshold number with zero, whereby the call will be completed if said initial threshold number has been decremented to zero.

3. A method as recited in claim 1, wherein said initial threshold number represents a number of calls allotted for completion and said determining step comprises comparing the threshold number with a decrement amount for the call, whereby the call will be completed if the threshold number is equal to or exceeds the decrement amount.

4. A method as recited in claim 3, wherein the step of decrementing comprises diminishing the threshold number by one.

5. A method as recited in claim 3, further comprising the step of periodically resetting said threshold number.

6. A method as recited in claim 3, wherein the step of decrementing comprises diminishing the threshold number by an amount that is dependent upon a predetermined parameter of the call.

7. A method as recited in claim 6, wherein said predetermined parameter is the calling subscriber directory number.

8. A method as recited in claim 6, wherein said predetermined parameter is related to the location of the calling subscriber.

9. In a communication network having a plurality of interconnected central office switching systems at different locations, each of said central office switching systems connected through a plurality of local subscriber lines to subscriber stations, and a data base remote from said central office switching systems, said data base including a plurality of call processing records associated with respective subscriber lines, a method for controlling completion of calls to said subscriber stations comprising the steps of:

storing a list of subscriber directory numbers individually in each call processing record;

assigning an initial threshold number for each subscriber directory number in the list and a generic initial threshold number in each call processing record;

for each call completed to a subscriber line, decrementing the threshold associated with the calling subscriber directory number in the call processing record of the called subscriber; and

blocking call completion to a called subscriber if the threshold number associated with the calling subscriber directory number has been decremented to zero.

10. The method as recited in claim 9, wherein at least one of said call processing records contains a plurality of initial threshold numbers.

11. The method as recited in claim 9, further including the step of periodically resetting the call processing record threshold numbers.

12. In a communication network having a plurality of interconnected central office switching systems at different locations, each of said central office switching systems connected through a plurality of local subscriber lines to subscriber stations, a voice network portion comprising voice communication paths for interconnecting two of said subscriber stations through at least one of said central office switching systems, a common channel signaling network portion comprising signaling paths interconnecting said central office switching systems through at least one signal transfer point (STP) and at least one integrated services control point (ISCP) including a data base, a method for controlling completion of calls to said subscriber stations comprising the steps of:

setting an initial threshold number for limiting the number of calls to be completed to an identified subscriber line;

storing said initial threshold number at the ISCP data base;

for each call dialed to said identified subscriber line, accessing said ISCP to ascertain the stored threshold number;

determining whether said stored threshold number is sufficient to complete the call and,

in response to a determination that the threshold number is sufficient, routing the call for completion and decrementing the stored threshold number at the ISCP data base if the call is completed.

13. A method as recited in claim 12, wherein said predetermined threshold number for completed calls is applicable for a prescribed time period and wherein said accessing step further includes the steps of:

determining whether said prescribed period has expired and, in response thereto, resetting the threshold number stored in the ISCP data base if a new period has occurred.

14. A method as recited in claim 13, wherein said accessing step further comprises triggering a message through said common channel signaling network to said ISCP in response to a call dialed to a generic call collect directory number.

15. A method as recited in claim 14, wherein said accessing step further comprises obtaining a destination directory number from the calling subscriber and checking whether the calling subscriber has been authorized for collect calls to the destination directory number.

16. A method as recited in claim 15, wherein said checking step comprises comparing the directory number of the calling subscriber with directory numbers listed in a call processing record for the destination directory number.

17. A method as recited in claim 13, wherein said accessing step further comprises triggering a message through said common channel signaling network to said ISCP in response to a long distance call dialed directly to a destination number and comparing the directory number of the calling subscriber with directory numbers listed in a call processing record for the destination directory number.

18. A method as recited in claim 12, wherein said decrementing step reduces the threshold number stored in said data base by an amount that is variable in dependence upon a call parameter stored in a call processing record in the ISCP data base.

19. A method as recited in claim 18, wherein the call processing record correlates threshold amounts to be decremented with locations of calling subscriber stations.

20. A method as recited in claim 18, wherein the call processing record correlates threshold amounts to be decremented with the directory numbers of calling subscriber stations.

21. A method as recited in claim 18, wherein said determining step comprises comparing the stored threshold number with the number to be decremented for the call, whereby the threshold number is found to be sufficient if it is at least equal to the number to be decremented.

22. A method as recited in claim 12, further comprising the step of automatically resetting the stored threshold at predefined intervals.

23. A method as recited in claim 22, wherein said resetting step occurs daily.

24. A method as recited in claim 12, wherein said ISCP data base comprises a plurality of call processing records for respective subscribers, wherein said setting step comprises assigning an initial threshold number to each call processing record and further comprising the step of automatically resetting the threshold numbers of a plurality of said call processing records to their respective initial threshold numbers at predefined intervals.