Interactive multimedia annotation method and apparatus

• US 5,524,193 A
• Filed: 09/02/1994
• Issued: 06/04/1996
• Est. Priority Date: 10/15/1991
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: US Communications Corp.
• Original Assignee: US Communications Corp.
• Inventors: Black, Brian, Debevoise, Allen, Newman, Morgan, Covington, Sam, Van Hammersveld, Christian
• Primary Examiner(s): Herndon, Heather R.
• Assistant Examiner(s): Feild, Joseph H.
• Application Number:
  US08/301,261
• Time in Patent Office: 641 Days
• Field of Search: 395/154, 395/600, 395/155-161, 369/83, 369/84, 434/317, 434/323
• US Class Current: 715/210
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 16/748 Hypervideo linking data to content, e.g. by linking an URL to a video object in the context of video distribution systems H04N21/858
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 21/42204 User interfaces specially adapted for controlling a client device through a remote control device; Remote control devices therefor constructive details of casings for the remote control device H01H9/0235; user interfaces for controlling a tuning device of a television receiver through a remote control H03J9/00; remote control of peripheral devices connected to a television receiver through the remote control device of the television receiver H04B1/205
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 21/4316 for displaying supplemental content in a region of the screen, e.g. an advertisement in a separate window
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 21/47 End-user applications
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 21/478 Supplemental services, e.g. displaying phone caller identification, shopping application
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 21/482 End-user interface for program selection broadcast systems using EPGs H04H60/72

Abstract

The present invention provides an improved method for annotating a text document or other media event with any other media event or events. One aspect of the invention allows authors to quickly and easily, without the hard programming of the prior art, create a sequence of media events that are connected to a particular word or phrase in a text, a portion of a graphic illustration, or to an audio or video clip. The media events used in a sequence may be selected from a library of media events, or may be created by the user from scratch or by modifying existing media events. Another aspect of the invention allows a trigger, and the sequence of media events connected to that trigger, to be associated with a particular "filter". A "filter", as the term is used in the present invention, is a particular grouping of triggers. Any desired number of filters and triggers may be created.

Claims

1. A method for displaying a sequence of graphics, text, video and audio events, the method comprising the steps of:

displaying a plurality of filter icons, each of said plurality of filter icons representing a respective one of a plurality of filters;

displaying a first plurality of triggers in response to a user selecting one of said plurality of filter icons;

receiving a user input selecting one of said first plurality of triggers;

displaying a sequence of graphics, text, video and audio events connected to a selected trigger and a selected filter icon;

wherein each of said plurality of filters designates a unique characteristic of events in said sequence of graphics, text, video and audio events connected to said selected trigger, and wherein each of said respective one of said plurality of filters is linked to a designated plurality of triggers and said selected trigger is linked to a designated plurality of filters.

2. The method of claim 1 wherein said respective one of said plurality of filters is a define filter.

3. The method of claim 2 wherein said define filter provides a definition for said selected trigger.

4. The method of claim 1 wherein said respective one of said plurality of filters is a context filter.

5. The method of claim 4 wherein said context filter provides a context for said selected trigger.

6. The method of claim 1 wherein said respective one of said plurality of filters is an interpret filter.

7. The method of claim 6 wherein said interpret filter provides a definition for said selected trigger information relating to an interpretation for said selected trigger.

8. The method of claim 1 wherein said respective one of said plurality of filters is a method filter.

9. The method of claim 8 wherein said method filter provides information relating to a literary or poetic method represented by said selected trigger.

10. The method of claim 1 wherein said selected trigger is a word or phrase in a text event.

11. The method of claim 10 wherein said sequence of graphics, text, video and audio events includes a second plurality of triggers.

12. The method of claim 1 wherein said selected trigger is a section of a graphic event.

13. The method of claim 12 wherein said sequence of graphics, text, video and audio events includes a second plurality of triggers.

14. The method of claim 1 wherein said selected trigger is a section of a video event.

15. The method of claim 14 wherein said sequence of graphics, text, video and audio events includes a second plurality of triggers.

16. The method of claim 1 wherein said selected trigger is a section of an audio event.

17. The method of claim 16 wherein said sequence of graphics, text, video and audio events includes a second plurality of triggers.

18. A computer for displaying a sequence of graphics, text, video and audio events, said computer comprising:

means for displaying a plurality of triggers and a plurality of filter icons, each of said plurality of filter icons representing a respective one of a plurality of filters;

means for selecting one of said plurality of triggers;

means for selecting one of said plurality of filter icons;

means for displaying a sequence of graphics, text, video and audio events connected to a selected trigger and a selected filter icon;

wherein each of said plurality of filters designates a unique characteristic of events in said sequence of graphics, text, video and audio events connected to said selected trigger, and wherein each of said respective one of said plurality of filters is linked to a designated plurality of triggers and said selected trigger is linked to a designated plurality of filters.

19. The computer of claim 18 wherein said respective one of said plurality of filters is a define filter.

20. The computer of claim 19 wherein said define filter provides a definition for said selected trigger.

21. The computer of claim 18 wherein said respective one of said plurality of filters is a context filter.

22. The computer of claim 21 wherein said context filter provides a context for said selected trigger.

23. The computer of claim 18 wherein said respective one of said plurality of filters is an interpret filter.

24. The computer of claim 23 wherein said interpret filter provides a definition for said selected trigger information relating to an interpretation for said selected trigger.

25. The computer of claim 18 wherein said respective one of said plurality of filters is a method filter.

26. The computer of claim 25 wherein said method filter provides information relating to a literary or poetic method represented by said selected trigger.

27. The computer of claim 26 wherein said selected trigger is a word or phrase in a text event.

28. The computer of claim 27 wherein said sequence ,of graphics, text, video and audio events includes a second plurality of triggers.

29. The computer of claim 18 wherein said selected trigger is a section of a graphic event.

30. The computer of claim 29 whereto said sequence of graphics, text, video and audio events includes a second plurality of triggers.

31. The computer of claim 18 wherein said selected trigger is a section of a video event.

32. The computer of claim 31 whereto said sequence of graphics, text, video and audio events includes a second plurality of triggers.

33. The computer of claim 18 wherein said selected trigger is a section of an audio event.

34. The computer of claim 33 wherein said sequence of graphics, text, video and audio events includes a second plurality of triggers.