Method and system for manipulating data through a graphic user interface within a data processing system

• US 5,524,196 A
• Filed: 12/18/1992
• Issued: 06/04/1996
• Est. Priority Date: 12/18/1992
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
• Original Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
• Inventors: Blades, Jerry A.
• Primary Examiner(s): Herndon, Heather R.
• Assistant Examiner(s): Burraston, N. Kenneth
• Application Number:
  US07/992,891
• Time in Patent Office: 1,264 Days
• Field of Search: 395/155, 395/156, 395/157, 395/158, 395/159, 395/160, 395/161, 395/137, 340/727, 345/120
• US Class Current: 715/834
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/0482 Interaction with lists of selectable items, e.g. menus
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/04847 Interaction techniques to control parameter settings, e.g. interaction with sliders or dials
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/04855 Interaction with scrollbars

Abstract

A method and system in a data processing system for efficiently managing a plurality of displayable objects within a display. Graphic selections of displayable objects arranged in a substantially circular formation are displayed in conjunction with a rotatable pointer or bar which is rotatable about a pivot point within the graphic selection arranged in a substantially circular formation. A moveable control element may be provided along the rotatable pointer or bar. The rotatable pointer or bar also includes one end which may be utilized for designating one of the graphic selections. The display of the displayable object may be altered in response to a selection of one of the graphic selections utilizing the end of the rotatable pointer or bar and in response to a manipulation of the moveable control element.

Claims

1. A method in a data processing system for efficiently managing a plurality of displayable objects within a display, said method comprising the data processing system implemented steps of:

providing a plurality of graphic selections arranged in a substantially circular formation, each of said plurality of graphic selections indicating one of said plurality of displayable objects;

displaying a rotatable pointer within said substantially circular formation, said rotatable pointer including a moveable control element within said rotatable pointer; and

altering a display of at least one of said plurality of displayable objects in response to a selection of one of said plurality of graphic selections utilizing said rotatable pointer and a manipulation of said moveable control element, wherein said rotatable pointer and said moveable control element are manipulated by a user controlled pointer.

2. The method of claim 1, wherein said plurality of graphic selections includes a plurality of functions, wherein said step of altering a display of at least one of said plurality of displayable objects in response to a selection of one of said plurality of graphic selections by said rotatable pointer and in response to a manipulation of said moveable control element includes the step of altering a display of at least one of said plurality of displayable objects in response to one of said plurality of functions selected from said plurality of graphic selections by said rotatable pointer and controlling said altering of said display of said at least one of said plurality of displayable objects in response to said manipulation of said moveable control element.

3. The method of claim 1, wherein said step displaying a rotatable pointer rotatable about a pivot point within said substantially circular formation includes the step of displaying said rotatable pointer in a form of a rotatable bar rotatable about said pivot point and said moveable control element in a form of a moveable slider moveable along said rotatable bar, wherein said rotatable bar has a first end for selecting one of said plurality of graphic selections.

4. The method of claim 3, wherein a portion of said plurality of displayable objects includes a plurality of windows and wherein said step of altering a display of at least one of said plurality of displayable objects in response to a selection of one of said plurality of graphic selections by said first end and in response to a manipulation of said moveable slider includes displaying one of said plurality of windows associated with one of said plurality of graphic selections in a foreground mode.

5. The method of claim 4, wherein said step of altering a display of at least one of said plurality of displayable objects in response to a selection of one of said plurality of graphic selections by said first end and in response to a manipulation of said moveable slider includes altering a display of said one of said plurality of windows in response to said manipulation of said moveable slider.

6. A method for selectively manipulating the display of a plurality of overlapping data collections which are displayed in multiple layers in a simulated three-dimensional manner within a data processing system, said method comprising the data processing system implemented steps of:

providing a substantially circular control icon having a defined periphery;

displaying a rotatable pointer rotatable about a pivot point within said substantially circular control icon;

associating each of said plurality of data collections with a selected point about said defined periphery;

displaying said multiple layers of said overlapping data collections in a selected order; and

altering said selected order of said display of said multiple layers of overlapping data collections in response to a rotation of said rotatable pointer caused by a selection of said rotatable pointer by a pointer controlled by a user input, wherein said step displaying a rotatable pointer rotatable about a pivot point within said substantially control icon includes the step of displaying said rotatable pointer in a form of a rotatable bar rotatable about said pivot point, wherein said rotatable bar has a first end for selecting one of said plurality of selections, wherein said step of altering said selected order of said display of said multiple layers of overlapping data collections in response to a rotation of a rotatable pointer includes the step of bringing a window associated with one of said plurality of selections to a foreground view in response to a selection of said one of said plurality of selections associated with said window and wherein said step of displaying a rotatable pointer rotatable about a pivot point within said substantially circular control icon further includes the step of displaying a moveable control element within said rotatable pointer.

7. The method of claim 6, wherein said step of displaying a moveable control element within said rotatable pointer includes displaying said moveable control element in a form of a moveable slider moveable along said rotatable bar.

8. The method of claim 7 further comprising altering a display of a window in a foreground view in response to a manipulation of said moveable slider.

9. A data processing system for efficiently managing a plurality of displayable objects within a display, said data processing system, comprising:

display means for displaying a plurality of graphic selections arranged in a substantially circular formation with a rotatable pointer rotatable about a pivot point within said substantially circular formation and a moveable control element within said rotatable pointer; and

display control means for altering a display of at least one of said plurality of displayable objects in response to a selection of one of said plurality of graphic selections said rotatable pointer and said moveable control element, wherein said rotatable pointer and said moveable control element are manipulated by a user controlled pointer.

10. The data processing system of claim 9, wherein said display control means for altering a display of at least one of said plurality of displayable objects in response to a selection of one of said plurality of graphic selections by said rotatable pointer and in response to a manipulation of said moveable control element includes means for altering a display of at least one of said plurality of displayable objects in response to a function selected by said rotatable pointer and wherein said means for altering a display of at least one of said plurality of displayable objects is controlled by a manipulation of said moveable control element.

11. The data processing system of claim 10, wherein said plurality of graphic selections includes a command ring.

12. The data processing system of claim 11, wherein said plurality of graphic selections includes a second command ring.

13. The data processing system of claim 12, wherein said command ring includes graphic selections representing functions selectable by said rotatable pointer and said second command ring contains graphic selections representing windows selectable by said rotatable pointer.

14. The data processing system of claim 11, wherein said command ring contains graphic selections representing functions and windows selectable by said rotatable pointer.

15. The data processing system of claim 9, wherein said display means for displaying a rotatable pointer rotatable about a pivot point within said substantially circular formation and a moveable control element along said rotatable pointer includes display means for displaying said rotatable pointer in a form of a rotatable bar rotatable about said pivot point and said moveable control element in a form of a moveable slider moveable along said rotatable bar, wherein said rotatable bar has a first end for selecting one of said plurality of graphic selections.

16. The data processing system of claim 15, wherein a portion of said plurality of displayable objects includes a plurality of windows and wherein said display control means for altering a display of at least one of said plurality of displayable objects in response to a selection of one of said plurality of graphic selections by said first end and in response to a manipulation of said moveable slider includes display means for displaying one of said plurality of windows associated with one of said plurality of graphic selections in a foreground mode.

17. The data processing system of claim 16, wherein said display control means for altering a display of at least one of said plurality of displayable objects in response to a selection of one of said plurality of graphic selections by said first end and in response to a manipulation of said moveable slider includes display control means for altering a display of said one of said plurality of windows in response to said manipulation of said moveable slider.

18. The data processing system of claim 9, wherein said display control means for altering a display of at least one of said plurality of displayable objects in response to a selection of one of said plurality of graphic selections by said first end and in response to a manipulation of said moveable control element includes means for altering said display of said at least one of said plurality of displayable objects in accordance with a function associated with said one of said plurality of graphic selections.

19. A data processing system for selectively manipulating the display of a plurality of overlapping data collections which are displayed in multiple layers in a simulated three-dimensional manner within said data processing system, said data processing system comprising:

display means for displaying a substantially circular control icon having a defined periphery;

association means for associating each of said plurality of data collections with a selected point about said defined periphery;

display means for displaying said multiple layers of said overlapping data collections in a selected order; and

alteration means for altering said selected order of said display of said multiple layers of overlapping data collections in response to a rotation of a rotatable pointer caused by a selection of said rotatable pointer controlled by a user input, wherein said display means for displaying a rotatable pointer rotatable about a pivot point within said substantially control icon includes means for displaying said rotatable pointer in a form of a rotatable bar rotatable about said pivot point, wherein said rotatable bar has a first end for selecting one of said plurality of selections, wherein said alteration means for altering said selected order of said display of said multiple layers of overlapping data collections in response to a rotation of a rotatable pointer includes means for bringing a window to a foreground view in response to a selection of one of said plurality of selections associated with said window and wherein said display means for displaying a rotatable pointer rotatable about a pivot point within said substantially circular control icon further includes means for displaying a moveable control element within said rotatable pointer.

20. The data processing system of claim 19, wherein said means for displaying a moveable control element within said rotatable pointer includes means for displaying said moveable control element in a form of a moveable slider moveable along said rotatable bar.

21. The data processing system of claim 20 further comprising altering a display of a window in a foreground view in response to a manipulation of said moveable slider.