System and method for logging and retrieving information on video cassettes in a computer controlled surveillance system

• US 5,526,133 A
• Filed: 06/28/1994
• Issued: 06/11/1996
• Est. Priority Date: 06/28/1994
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Sensormatic Electronics Corporation (Johnson Controls International plc)
• Original Assignee: Sensormatic Electronics Corporation (Johnson Controls International plc)
• Inventors: Paff, Robert
• Primary Examiner(s): Chin, Tommy P.
• Assistant Examiner(s): DIN, LUANNE PAN
• Application Number:
  US08/267,423
• Time in Patent Office: 714 Days
• Field of Search: 360/72.1, 360/69, 360/13, 360/14.1, 360/14.2, 360/14.3, 358/311, 358/335, 348/149, 348/150-153, 348/143, 348/159
• US Class Current: 386/314
• CPC Class Codes: G08B 13/19663 Surveillance related processing done local to the camera
• CPC Class Codes: G08B 13/19669 Event triggers storage or change of storage policy
• CPC Class Codes: G08B 13/19671 Addition of non-video data, i.e. metadata, to video stream
• CPC Class Codes: G11B 2220/90 Tape-like record carriers
• CPC Class Codes: G11B 23/44 Information for display simultaneously with playback of the record, e.g. photographic matter associated working of cameras or projectors with sound recording or reproducing means G03B31/00
• CPC Class Codes: G11B 27/002 Programmed access in sequence to a plurality of record carriers or indexed parts, e.g. tracks, thereof, e.g. for editing; transfer of record carriers from magazine G11B15/68, G11B17/10; G11B17/22
• CPC Class Codes: G11B 27/028 with computer assistance
• CPC Class Codes: G11B 27/107 of operating tapes
• CPC Class Codes: G11B 27/11 by using information not detectable on the record carrier
• CPC Class Codes: G11B 27/3027 used signal is digitally coded
• CPC Class Codes: G11B 27/34 Indicating arrangements indicating means incorporated in magazine or cassette G11B23/046 and G11B23/0875; indicating measured values in general G01D
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 5/77 between a recording apparatus and a television camera

Abstract

A method and system for use in a computer controlled video surveillance system are disclosed for storing and retrieving data relating to information recorded on a video tape, thereby locating visual information recorded on a video tape. The system comprises means for recording visual information on a plurality of segments of a video tape, each of the segments being defined by a time at which its recording begins and a time at which its recording ends. Means are provided for recording a tape identification code on the plurality of segments of the video tape. A tape counter generates a tape count such that for each segment, a corresponding initial tape count is generated at the time when recording of that segment begins. The invention further comprises a database. Stored in the database is a log corresponding to the video tape. The log comprises a record relating to each segment. Each record contains searchable fields. One of the fields contains the initial tape counts corresponding to the segment to which the record relates. Means are provided for communicating the tape count to the database. The method has the following steps: generating an identification for identifying the tape; recording the identification code at a plurality of locations on the tape; recording visual information on a plurality of segments of the tape; generating an initial tape count when the recording of the visual information starts; generating an end tape count when the recording of the visual information ends. Each of the segments of the tape are defined by reference to the tape count when the recording of the visual information on that segment starts and the tape count when the recording of the visual information on that segment ends. The method further includes generating a log in a database such that the log is associated with the video tape. The log is stored in the database with reference to the identification code for the tape and the log contains a plurality of records each respectively corresponding to each of the plurality of segments of the tape. Each record contains searchable fields. One of the fields contains the initial tape count. In order to locate the visual information on particular segment of the tape, the fields of the records are searched.

Claims

1. For use in a computer controlled video surveillance system, a method of locating visual information recorded on a video tape, the method comprising the steps of:

generating an identification code for identifying the tape;

recording the identification code at a plurality of locations on the tape;

recording visual information on a plurality of segments of the tape;

generating an initial tape count when the recording of the visual information starts;

generating an end tape count when the recording of the visual information ends;

wherein each of the segments of the tape is defined by the initial tape count and the end tape count;

generating a log by means of a computer, the log being stored in a database with reference to the identification code for the tape and the log comprising a plurality of records each respectively corresponding to each of the plurality of segments of the tape, each record comprising computer searchable fields, one of the fields of each record containing the tape count when the recording of the visual information of the corresponding segment started;

searching the fields to locate a particular field.

2. The method of claim 1 wherein the step of recording the visual information on a particular segment of the tape is started in response to an event, and further comprising the step of entering information relating to the event into a field in the record corresponding to the particular segment.

3. The method of claim 2 wherein the event is an alarm being generated.

4. The method of claim 2 wherein the event is generation of a timer signal at a predetermined time.

5. The method of claim 2 wherein the event is generation of a user triggered signal.

6. The method of claim 2 wherein the step of entering information into a field in the record comprises entering the time at which the visual information was recorded.

7. The method of claim 2 wherein the step of entering information into a field in the record comprises entering a description of the event.

8. The method of claim 1 wherein the visual information recorded on a particular segment of the tape is provided by one of a plurality of video cameras and further comprising the steps of:

assigning an address to each camera of a plurality of video cameras;

entering into a field in the record for the particular segment of the tape, the address assigned to the camera which provided the plurality of images recorded on the particular segment of the tape.

9. A system for storing and retrieving data relating to information recorded on a video tape, the system comprising:

means for recording visual information on a plurality of segments of a video tape, each of the segments being defined by a time at which its recording begins and a time at which its recording ends;

means for recording a tape identification code at intervals on the video tape to identify the tape;

means for generating a tape count such that for each segment, a corresponding initial tape count is generated at the time when recording of that segment begins;

a database comprising a log corresponding to the video tape, the log comprising a plurality of records each respectively corresponding to each of the plurality of segments, each record comprising searchable fields and one of the fields in each record containing the initial tape count of the segment to which that record corresponds;

means for communicating the tape count to the database.

10. The system of claim 9 wherein the means for generating a tape count is such that for each segment a corresponding end tape count is generated at the time when recording of that segment ends, and further wherein one of the fields in the record to which that segment corresponds contains the end tape count for that segment.

11. The system of claim 9 wherein the record relating to a segment includes fields containing information relating to conditions at the time of recording of that segment.

12. The system of claim 11 wherein the information relating to conditions at the time of recording of a segment includes the time at which recording of that segment began.

13. The system of claim 12 wherein the information relating to conditions at the time of recording a segment includes the time at which recording of that segment ends.

14. The system of claim 12 further comprising an input device and wherein the information relating to conditions at the time of recording of a segment includes text input by an operator using the input device.

15. The system of claim 12 further comprising means for generating a triggering signal to cause the means for recording to start recording, the signal being generated in response to one of a plurality of events and wherein the information relating to conditions at the time of recording of a segment includes information relating to the event in response to which the triggering signal was generated.

16. The system of claim 11 further comprising:

a plurality of sources of video signals connected to the means for recording;

means for generating information identifying the sources of video signals; and

wherein the information relating to conditions at the time of recording includes the information identifying the source of video signals.

17. The system of claim 11 wherein the records in the database is searchable by reference to the information relating to conditions at the time of recording of the segments.