Apparatus and technique for generating a screened reproduction of an image

• US 5,526,143 A
• Filed: 09/16/1992
• Issued: 06/11/1996
• Est. Priority Date: 09/16/1992
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: CREO Company Limited
• Original Assignee: Scitex Corporation Ltd. (Suny Cellular Communication Ltd.)
• Inventors: Fisher, Gil, Gershony, Moshe
• Primary Examiner(s): Ip, Paul
• Application Number:
  US07/947,282
• Time in Patent Office: 1,364 Days
• Field of Search: 358/455, 358/456, 358/518, 358/459, 358/519, 358/523, 358/530, 358/487, 358/448, 358/107, 358/458, 358/228, 358/209, 358/527, 358/406, 358/298, 358/443, 358/465, 358/425 , 358/426, 358/451, 358/453, 395/162, 395/100, 395/132, 348/26, 348/396, 348/607, 348/406, 382/18, 382/51, 382/54
• US Class Current: 358/3.02
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 1/4055 producing a clustered dots or a size modulated halftone pattern

Abstract

A method and apparatus for generating a screened reproduction of an image in which a representation of an original is provided containing information representing the input density values of the original and a plurality of spatial functions and a function of the input density values of the original are utilized to compose reference screen dots. Printing dots are then composed using the reference screen dots and the input density values of the original.

Claims

1. A technique for generating a screened reproduction of an image comprising the steps of:

providing a representation of an original containing information representing the input density values of the original;

composing reference screen dots and

composing printing dots using said reference screen dots and the input density values of the original,

said step of composing said reference screen dots comprising employing more than two spatial functions to compose said reference screen dots independently of said input density values.

2. A technique according to claim 1 and wherein said plurality of spatial functions comprises a plurality of one-dimensional functions.

3. A technique according to claim 1 and wherein each of said plurality of spatial functions is stored in a vector memory.

4. A technique according to claim 1 and wherein said step of employing includes the step of selection of one of said plurality of spatial functions for each combination of spatial variables.

5. A technique according to claim 1 and wherein said employing step produces a two-dimensional result.

6. A technique according to claim 1 and wherein said employing step includes a plurality of parallel selection steps.

7. A technique according to claim 6 and wherein said employing step includes an arithmetic step operating on the results of said parallel selection steps.

8. A technique according to claim 1 and wherein said step of employing to compose reference screen dots comprises the step of generating a grid-independent, reference screen dot value continuum.

9. A technique for generating a screened reproduction of an image comprising the steps of

providing a representation of an original containing information representing the input density values of the original;

composing reference screen dots and

composing printing dots using the reference screen dots and the input density values of the original,

said step of composing said reference screen dots comprising employing at least a partially non-arithmetic combination of a plurality of spatial functions to compose said reference screen dots independently of said input density values.

10. A technique according to claim 9 and wherein said plurality of spatial functions comprises a plurality of one-dimensional functions.

11. A technique according to claim 9 and wherein each of said plurality of spatial functions is stored in a vector memory.

12. A technique according to claim 9 and wherein said step of employing includes the step of selection of one of said plurality of spatial functions for each combination of spatial variables.

13. A technique according to claim 9 and wherein said employing step produces a two-dimensional result.

14. A technique according to claim 9 and wherein said employing step includes a plurality of parallel selection steps.

15. A technique according to claim 14 and wherein said employing step includes an arithmetic step operating on the results of said parallel selection steps.

16. A technique according to claim 9 and wherein said step of employing to compose reference screen dots comprises the step of generating a grid-independent, reference screen dot value continuum.

17. A technique for generating a screened reproduction of an image comprising the steps of:

providing a representation of an original containing information representing the input density values of the original;

composing reference screen dots; and

composing printing dots using the reference screen dots and the input density values of the original,

said step of composing said reference screen dots comprising;

employing a plurality of spatial functions to compose reference screen dots, including the steps of;

employing a first plurality of spatial functions independently of said input density values to produce a first result;

employing a second plurality of spatial functions independently of said input density values to produce a second result; and

selecting between said first result and said second result to compose said reference screen dots.

18. A technique according to claim 17 and wherein said step of selecting between said first result and said second result is carried out on the basis of the input density values of the original.

19. A technique according to claim 17 and wherein said employing step also includes the step of employing at least one additional plurality of spatial functions to produce at least one additional result and wherein said step of selecting between said first result and said second result is operative to select between said first, second and at least one additional plurality of results.

20. A technique according to claim 17 and wherein said step of employing to compose reference screen dots comprises the step of generating a grid-independent, reference screen dot value continuum.