System and method for inputting scene information

• US 5,537,528 A
• Filed: 02/16/1993
• Issued: 07/16/1996
• Est. Priority Date: 05/28/1992
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
• Original Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
• Inventors: Kusaba, Masahiro, Takahashi, Junichi, Hong, Jung-Kook
• Primary Examiner(s): Zimmerman, Mark K.
• Assistant Examiner(s): BURWELL, JOSEPH RICHARD
• Application Number:
  US08/017,939
• Time in Patent Office: 1,246 Days
• Field of Search: 395/152, 395/154, 395/156, 395/159, 395/160, 395/161
• US Class Current: 715/255
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 16/71 Indexing; Data structures therefor; Storage structures
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 16/745 the internal structure of a single video sequence
• CPC Class Codes: G11B 2220/20 Disc-shaped record carriers
• CPC Class Codes: G11B 2220/2587 Laser Discs; Optical disc using analog recording
• CPC Class Codes: G11B 27/034 on discs G11B27/036, G11B27/038 take precedence
• CPC Class Codes: G11B 27/105 of operating discs
• CPC Class Codes: G11B 27/28 by using information signals recorded by the same method as the main recording G11B27/22 takes precedence
• CPC Class Codes: G11B 27/34 Indicating arrangements indicating means incorporated in magazine or cassette G11B23/046 and G11B23/0875; indicating measured values in general G01D

Abstract

A scene information editor 12 extracts, for a plurality of scenes, still image data on the representative frames of scenes from a representative frame file, and arranges the still images along with a time axis and in chronological order along a time axis for display on the screen of a display. For the time period corresponding to the part of the time axis specified by a user, the editor extracts motion image data from an LD and displays the motion image data on a TV monitor. The scene information editor also extracts the information given to those scenes from a scene information file 21 and graphically displays the information on the screen of the display 14 at the same time. When the user inputs an edit command, the scene information editor executes it for the edit scene information file 21.

Claims

1. A computer system for inputting information on scenes that are portions of a motion image, said motion image consisting of a linear sequence of frames and scenes, each said scene being a continuous sequence of said frames, comprising:

(a) means for storing motion image data,

(b) input means,

(c) display means having a display surface,

(d) database means,

(e) means for detecting scene changes in motion image data extracted from said means (a),

(f) means for generating scene information according to the detected scene changes and storing said scene information in a scene information file,

(g) means for causing graphical display of scene information on the display surface of said display means,

(h) means for executing an edit command input by a user operating said input means to edit said scene information file, at least some of said edits serving to apply to said scenes in said information file attributes of semantic scene contents, each said attribute applying to a continuous sequence of one or more said scenes, and

(i) means for generating a command executable by said database means for registering scene information in said scene information file, and sending the generated command to said database means.

2. In a motion image processing system comprising, in combination, means for storing motion image data, input means, display means having a display surface, and database means, a method for providing information on scenes that are portions of a motion image and registering said information in a scene information file, said motion image consisting of a linear sequence of frames and scenes, each said scene being a continuous sequence of said frames, said method comprising the steps of:

(a) extracting motion image data from said means for storing motion image data in order to detect scene changes,

(b) generating scene information according to the detected scene changes and storing said scene information in a scene information file,

(c) displaying objects representing scene information on the display surface of said display means,

(d) interpreting the manipulation of said objects performed by a user operating said input means, in order to update said scene information file, some of said manipulations serving to apply to said scenes in said information file attributes of semantic scene contents, each said attribute applying to a continuous sequence of one or more said scenes, and

(e) registering the scene information contained in said scene information file in the database.

3. A computer system for inputting information on scenes that are portions of a motion image, said motion image consisting of a linear sequence of frames and scenes, each said scene being a continuous sequence of said frames, comprising:

(a) data storage means,

(b) a representative frame file stored in said storage means for storing still image data of representative frames, at least one representative frame being associated with each scene of said motion image,

(c) a scene information file stored in said storage means for storing the information on said scenes,

(d) input means,

(e) display means having a display surface

(f) means for extracting from said representative frame file still image data of representative frames for a plurality of scenes, and causing display of the still images of the representative frames in a first area of the display surface of said display means, said still images being arranged linearly,

(g) means for extracting from said scene information file scene information related to said plurality of scenes, and causing display of said scene information in a second area of said display surface, and

(h) means for executing an edit command input by a user operating said input means, thereby causing the editing of said scene information file, at least some of said editing serving to apply to said scenes in said scene information file attributes of semantic scene contents, each said attribute applying to a continuous sequence of one or more said scenes,

wherein said scene information is information indicating a hierarchical relationship of said linear sequence of scenes, and said means (g) causes graphical display of said hierarchical relationship of scenes.

4. A computer system for inputting information on scenes that are portions of a motion image, comprising:

(a) data storage means,

(b) a representative frame file stored in said storage means for storing still image data of representative frames, at least one representative frame being associated with each scene of said motion image,

(c) a scene information file stored in said storage means for storing the information on said scenes,

(d) input means,

(e) display means having a display surface,

(f) means for extracting from said representative frame file still image data of representative frames for a plurality of scenes, and causing display of the still images of the representative frames in a first area of the display surface of said display means, said still images being arranged linearly,

(g) means for extracting from said scene information file scene information related to said plurality of scenes, and causing display of said scene information in a second area of said display surface, and

(h) means for executing an edit command input by a user operating said input means, thereby causing the editing of said scene information file,

wherein said scene information is information indicating keywords allocated to scenes by a keyword allocation means, and said means (f) causes display of a time axis area along the sequence of still images of said representative frames in said first area, and said means (g) causes graphical display of the keywords that are allocated to scenes corresponding to segments of said time axis.

5. A computer system as set forth in claim 4 further comprising:

(i) a keyword information file stored in said data storing means for storing information on keywords allocated to scenes by a keyword allocation means,

(k) means for retrieving information on said keywords from said keyword information file, and causing display of said information in the second area of said display surface, and

(l) means for executing an edit command input by the user operating said input means to edit said scene information file, wherein a mode in which said means (g) and (h) operate and a mode in which said means (k) and (l) operate change in response to specification by the user operating said input means.