Agricultural vehicle cab temperature control system

• US 5,538,472 A
• Filed: 10/26/1994
• Issued: 07/23/1996
• Est. Priority Date: 10/26/1994
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Blue Leaf IP Incorporated (CNH Industrial N.V.), CNH Industrial America LLC (CNH Industrial N.V.)
• Original Assignee: Case Corporation (CNH Industrial N.V.)
• Inventors: Panoushek, Dale W., Kraning, Calvin J.
• Primary Examiner(s): MELIUS, TERRY L
• Application Number:
  US08/329,259
• Time in Patent Office: 636 Days
• Field of Search: 460/119, 460/149, 460/150, 237/2 A, 364/424, 165/2, 165/16
• US Class Current: 460/119
• CPC Class Codes: B60H 1/00378 for tractor or load vehicle cabins
• CPC Class Codes: B60H 1/00885 Controlling the flow of heating or cooling liquid, e.g. valves or pumps B60H1/00899 takes precedence; constructions of valves B60H1/00485

Abstract

A combine including an improved HVAC control system is disclosed herein. The frame of the combine supports an operator cab, a harvesting head and the other operational systems of the combine. The control system includes an operator control located at the roof of the cab and a heat exchanger located at the floor of the cab. An interface circuit is electrically coupled to the control circuit and the heat exchanger valve to control the amount of heat output by the heat exchanger. A cooling coil may also be located at the floor of the cab, wherein the control and interface circuit cooperate to control the associated coolant compressor.

Claims

1. An agricultural vehicle comprising:

a frame supported by a plurality of wheels;

an agricultural implement supported by the frame;

an operator cab supported by the frame, the operator cab including a roof, a floor and a front window supported between the roof and the floor;

a heated liquid source;

a first heat exchanger supported generally at the floor of the cab and configured to output varying amounts of heat energy;

an electrically operated valve assembly including at least one electrical input and disposed to couple the liquid source to the heat exchanger, the valve controlling the flow of heated liquid from the source to the heat exchanger in response to electrical control signals applied to the electrical input;

an operator control supported generally at the roof of the cab, the operator control including a first operator interface configured to produce heat signals representative of the desired heat energy output; and

an interface circuit electromagnetically coupled to the valve assembly and the operator control, the interface circuit applying the electrical control signals to the valve based upon the heat signals;

wherein the valve assembly further includes a position feedback signal generator coupled to the interface circuit and the interface circuit applies electrical control signals to the valve assembly based upon a comparison of the feedback signals to the heat signals.

2. The vehicle of claim 1, wherein the valve assembly includes a fluid valve coupled to a motor driven positioner and the feedback position signal generator, the positioner being coupled to the interface circuit to control the flow of fluid through the valve based upon the electrical control signals.

3. An agricultural vehicle comprising:

a frame supported by a plurality of wheels;

harvesting means for harvesting vegetation, the harvesting means being supported by the frame;

an operator cab supported by the frame including a roof, a floor and a front window supported between the roof and the floor;

supply means for providing a source of heated liquid;

heating means supported generally at the floor of the cab for producing varying amounts of heat energy;

valve means for coupling the heating means to the supply means and controlling the flow of heated liquid to the heating means in response to electrical control signals;

control means supported generally at the roof of the cab for producing heat signals representative of a desired heat energy output; and

interface means coupled to the valve assembly and the operator control for applying the electrical control signals to the valve means based upon the heat signals;

wherein the valve means further includes a position feedback signal generator coupled to the interface means and the interface means applies electrical control signals to the valve means based upon a comparison of the feedback signals to the heat signals.

4. The vehicle of claim 3 wherein the valve means includes a fluid valve coupled to a motor driven positioner and the feedback position signal generator, the positioner being coupled to the interface means to control the flow of fluid through the valve based upon the electrical control signals.

5. An off-road vehicle comprising:

a frame supported by a plurality of wheels;

an operator cab supported by the frame, the operator cab including a roof, a floor and a front window supported between the roof and the floor;

a heated liquid source;

a first heat exchanger supported generally at the floor of the cab and configured to output varying amounts of heat energy;

an electrically operated valve assembly including at least one electrical input and disposed to couple the liquid source to the heat exchanger, the valve controlling the flow of heated liquid from the source to the heat exchanger in response to electrical control signals applied to the electrical input;

an operator control supported generally at the roof of the cab, the operator control including a first operator interface configured to produce heat signals representative of the desired heat energy output; and

an interface circuit electromagnetically coupled to the valve assembly and the operator control, the interface circuit applying the electrical control signals to the valve based upon the heat signals;

wherein the valve assembly further includes a position feedback signal generator coupled to the interface circuit and the interface circuit applies electrical control signals to the valve assembly based upon a comparison of the feedback signals to the heat signals.

6. The vehicle of claim 5, further comprising an operator seat supported at the floor, wherein the first heat exchanger is located below the operator seat.

7. An agricultural vehicle comprising:

a frame supported by a plurality of wheels;

an agricultural implement supported by the frame;

an operator cab supported by the frame, the operator cab including a roof, a floor and a front window supported between the roof and the floor;

a heated liquid source;

a first heat exchanger supported generally at the floor of the cab and configured to output varying amounts of heat energy;

an electrically operated valve assembly including at least one electrical input and disposed to couple the liquid source to the heat exchanger, the valve controlling the flow of heated liquid from the source to the heat exchanger in response to electrical control signals applied to the electrical input;

an operator control supported generally at the roof of the cab, the operator control including a first operator interface configured to produce heat signals representative of the desired heat energy output;

an interface circuit electromagnetically coupled to the valve assembly and the operator control, the interface circuit applying the electrical control signals to the valve based upon the heat signals;

the valve assembly further including a position feedback signal generator coupled to the interface circuit and the interface circuit applying electrical control signals to the valve assembly based Upon a comparison Of the feedback signals to the heat signals;

an engine supported by the frame;

an air conditioning compressor operatively coupled to the entwine and electromagnetically coupled to the interface circuit;

a second heat exchanger located in the cab and coupled to the compressor to provide a conduit for receiving a flow of cooling fluid from the compressor; and

a second operator interface coupled to the interface circuit and configured to produce a cooling request signal, the interface circuit applying a cooling control signal to the compressor based upon the cooling request signal.

8. The vehicle of claim 7, further comprising a temperature sensor disposed adjacent to the second heat exchanger and electromagnetically coupled to the interface circuit, the sensor producing a temperature signal representative of the temperature of the air adjacent the second heat exchanger, and the interface circuit applying the cooling signal to the compressor based upon the cooling request signal and the temperature signal.

9. The vehicle of claim 7, wherein the interface circuit is included in the operator control.

10. The vehicle of claim 9 further comprising an operator seat supported at the floor, wherein the first and second heat exchangers are located below the operator seat.

11. The vehicle of claim 10, wherein the vehicle moves in a first direction when the implement is operational for harvesting, and the implement is supported by the frame at the front of the vehicle relative to the first direction.

12. The vehicle of claim 11, wherein the cab is located at generally the front of the vehicle at a location elevated above the implement.

13. The vehicle of claim 12, wherein the implement is a grain harvesting head.

14. An agricultural vehicle comprising:

a frame supported by a plurality of wheels;

harvesting means for harvesting vegetation, the harvesting means being supported by the frame;

an operator cab supported by the frame including a roof, a floor and a front window supported between the roof and the floor;

supply means for providing a source of heated liquid;

heating means supported generally at the floor of the cab for producing varying amounts of heat energy;

valve means for coupling the heating means to the supply means and controlling the flow of heated liquid to the heating means in response to electrical control signals;

control means supported generally at the roof of the cab for producing heat signals representative of a desired heat energy output;

interface means coupled to the valve assembly and the operator Control for applying the electrical control signals to the valve means based upon the heat signals;

the valve means further including a position feedback signal generator coupled to the interface means and the interface means applies electrical control signals to the valve means based upon a comparison of the feedback signals to the heat signals;

an engine supported by the frame;

an air conditioning compressor operatively coupled to the engine and electromagnetically coupled to the interface means;

cooling means for cooling the cab, the cooling means being located in the cab and coupled to the compressor to receive a flow of cooling fluid from the compressor; and

switch means coupled to the interface means for producing a cooling request signal, the interface means applying a cooling control signal to the compressor based upon the cooling request signal.

15. The vehicle of claim 14, further comprising a temperature sensor disposed adjacent to the cooling means for producing a temperature signal representative of the temperature of the air adjacent the cooling means, the interface means applying the cooling signal to the compressor based upon the cooling request signal and the temperature signal.

16. The vehicle of claim 14, wherein the interface means is included in the control means.

17. The vehicle of claim 16, further comprising an operator seat supported at the floor, wherein the heating means and cooling means are located below the operator seat.

18. The vehicle of claim 17, wherein the vehicle moves in a first direction when the harvesting means is operational for harvesting, and the harvesting means is supported by the frame at the front of the vehicle relative to the first direction.

19. The vehicle of claim 18, wherein the cab is located at generally the front of the vehicle at a location elevated above the harvesting means.

20. The vehicle of claim 19, wherein the harvesting means is a grain harvesting head.

21. An off-road vehicle comprising:

a frame supported by a plurality of wheels;

an operator cab supported by the frame, the operator cab including a roof, a floor and a front Window supported between the roof and the floor;

a heated liquid source;

a first heat exchanger supported generally at the floor of the cab and configured to output varying amounts of heat energy;

an electrically operated valve assembly including at least one electrical input and disposed to couple the liquid source to the heat exchanger, the valve controlling the flow of heated liquid from the source to the heat exchanger in response to electrical control signals applied to the electrical input;

an operator control supported generally at the roof of the cab, the operator control including a first operator interface configured to produce heat signals representative of the desired heat energy output;

an interface circuit electromagnetically coupled to the valve assembly and the operator control, the interface circuit applying the electrical control signals to the valve based upon the heat signals;

the valve assembly further including a position feedback signal generator coupled to the interface circuit and the interface circuit applying electrical control signals to the valve assembly based upon a comparison of the feedback signals to the heat signals;

an engine supported by the frame;

an air conditioning compressor operatively coupled to the engine and electromagnetically coupled to the interface circuit;

a second heat exchanger located in the cab and coupled to the compressor to provide a conduit for receiving a flow of cooling fluid from the compressor; and

a second operator interface coupled to the interface circuit and configured to produce a cooling request signal, the interface circuit applying a cooling control signal to the compressor based upon the cooling request signal.

22. The vehicle of claim 21, further comprising an operator seat supported at the floor, wherein the first and second heat exchangers are located below the operator seat.

23. The vehicle of claim 21, further comprising a harvesting implement supported by the frame, wherein the vehicle moves in a first direction when the implement is operational for harvesting, and the implement is supported by the frame at the front of the vehicle relative to the first direction.

24. The vehicle of claim 23, further comprising a temperature sensor disposed adjacent to the second heat exchanger and electromagnetically coupled to the interface circuit, the sensor producing a temperature signal representative of the temperature of the air adjacent the second heat exchanger, and the interface circuit applying the cooling signal to the compressor based upon the cooling request signal and the temperature signal.

25. The vehicle of claim 24, wherein the valve assembly includes a fluid valve coupled to a motor driven positioner and the feedback position signal generator, the positioner being coupled to the interface circuit to control the flow of fluid through the valve based upon the electrical control signals.

26. The vehicle of claim 25 wherein the interface circuit is included in the operator control.

27. The vehicle of claim 26, wherein the cab is located at generally the front of the vehicle at a location elevated above the implement.