Video receiver display and three axis remote control

• US 5,539,478 A
• Filed: 05/31/1995
• Issued: 07/23/1996
• Est. Priority Date: 05/31/1995
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Echostar Technologies Corporation (Echostar Corporation)
• Original Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
• Inventors: Worthington, Thomas K., Bertram, Randal L., Black, Larry A., Hurd, Jonathan J.
• Primary Examiner(s): Metjahic, Safet
• Assistant Examiner(s): Murrell, Jeffrey S.
• Application Number:
  US08/454,763
• Time in Patent Office: 419 Days
• Field of Search: 348/734, 348/725, 348/906, 348/473, 348/563, 348/564, 348/565, 348/569, 348/601, 348/589
• US Class Current: 348/734
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/0346 with detection of the device orientation or free movement in a 3D space, e.g. 3D mice, 6-DOF [six degrees of freedom] pointers using gyroscopes, accelerometers or tilt-sensors
• CPC Class Codes: H01H 9/0235 specially adapted for remote control, e.g. of audio or video apparatus
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 21/42204 User interfaces specially adapted for controlling a client device through a remote control device; Remote control devices therefor constructive details of casings for the remote control device H01H9/0235; user interfaces for controlling a tuning device of a television receiver through a remote control H03J9/00; remote control of peripheral devices connected to a television receiver through the remote control device of the television receiver H04B1/205
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 21/42222 Additional components integrated in the remote control device, e.g. timer, speaker, sensors for detecting position, direction or movement of the remote control, microphone or battery charging device
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 21/42228 the reprogrammable keys being displayed on a display screen in order to reduce the number of keys on the remote control device itself
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 21/4314 for fitting data in a restricted space on the screen, e.g. EPG data in a rectangular grid
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 21/47 End-user applications
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 21/478 Supplemental services, e.g. displaying phone caller identification, shopping application
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 21/4821 using a grid, e.g. sorted out by channel and broadcast time
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 21/8126 involving additional data, e.g. news, sports, stocks, weather forecasts
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 5/44 Receiver circuitry for the reception of television signals according to analogue transmission standards H04N5/14 takes precedence
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 5/45 Picture in picture , e.g. displaying simultaneously another television channel in a region of the screen

Abstract

A video display, which may be a television receiver with associated set top device, an intelligent television receiver, or a personal computer system enabled for television display, has associated therewith a remote control of the three axis type which controls modification of the visual images displayed.

Claims

1. A combination comprising:

a television receiver having;

a video display device for displaying visual images to a human observer; and

video reception circuitry coupled to said video display device for receiving signals transmitted at frequencies which are outside direct sensing by the human observer and for delivering to said video display device video signals which drive said video display device to display said visual images;

a three axis remote control device usable at some distance of separation from said television receiver and having;

a housing sized to be held in the hand of the human observer;

a manually engageable input device mounted in said housing for manipulation by the human observer; and

command transmitter circuitry mounted in said housing and coupled to said input device for transmitting at a frequency which is outside direct sensing by the human observer command signals coordinated in a predetermined manner to manipulation of said input device by the human observer; and

a display controller having;

command receiver circuitry for receiving said command signals from said command transmitter circuitry and for deriving from said received command signals image directing signals directing modification of said visual images; and

command processor circuitry coupled to said command receiver circuitry and to said video reception circuitry for receiving said image directing signals and for modifying said visual images as directed by manipulation of said remote control device by the human observer.

2. A combination according to claim 1 wherein said video reception circuitry receives signals which carry analog information defining said visual images.

3. A combination according to claim 1 wherein said video reception circuitry receives signals which carry digitally coded information defining said visual images.

4. A combination according to claim 3 wherein said video reception circuitry receives signals which carry compressed digitally coded information defining said visual images.

5. A combination according to claim 1 wherein said video reception circuitry receives signals transmitted by broadcast transmission.

6. A combination according to claim 1 wherein said video reception circuitry receives signals transmitted by cable transmission.

7. A combination according to claim 1 wherein said video reception circuitry receives signals transmitted by satellite transmission.

8. A combination according to claim 1 wherein said video reception circuitry receives signals transmitted through a telecommunications network.

9. A combination according to claim 1 further comprising a player for video recordings coupled to said video reception circuitry for transmitting thereto signals derived as output from a video recording.

10. A combination according to claim 9 wherein said player plays magnetic tape video recordings.

11. A combination according to claim 9 wherein said player plays optical disk video recordings.

12. A combination according to claim 1 wherein said display controller further comprises a video recorder/player coupled to said video reception circuitry for transmitting thereto signals derived as output from a video recording and for recording signals received as input from said video reception circuitry.

13. A combination according to claim 1 wherein said input device comprises a wiggle stick.

14. A combination according to claim 1 wherein said input device comprises a wobble plate.

15. A combination according to claim 1 wherein said input device comprises a track ball.

16. A combination according to claim 1 wherein said input device comprises an inertial mouse.

17. A combination according to claim 1 wherein said command transmitter circuitry comprises an infrared radiation emitter for transmitting said command signals.

18. A combination according to claim 1 wherein said command transmitter circuitry comprises an ultrasonic emitter for transmitting said command signals.

19. A combination according to claim 1 wherein said command transmitter circuitry comprises a radio frequency emitter for transmitting said command signals.

20. A combination according to claim 1 further comprising an elongate flexible conductor for coupling said command transmitter circuitry to said command receiver circuitry.

21. A combination according to claim 1 further comprising a cabinet for containing said television receiver and further wherein said display controller is mounted within said cabinet.

22. A combination according to claim 1 further comprising a cabinet for containing said television receiver and further wherein said display controller is mounted outside of and separately from said cabinet.

23. A combination according to claim 1 wherein said display controller further has a back channel communication device coupled to said command processor circuitry for communicating to a remote location commands originating from manipulation of said remote control device by the human observer.

24. A combination according to claim 23 wherein said back channel communication device comprises a telecommunication modem.

25. A combination according to claim 23 wherein said back channel communication device comprises a cable modem.

26. A combination comprising:

a three axis remote control device usable at some distance of separation from a television receiver and having;

a housing sized to be held in the hand of the human observer;

a manually engageable input device mounted in said housing for manipulation by the human observer; and

control transmitter circuitry mounted in said housing and coupled to said input device for transmitting at a frequency which is outside direct sensing by the human observer command signals coordinated in a predetermined manner to manipulation of said input device by the human observer; and

a display controller for coupling to a television receiver video display device and for delivering to a coupled television receiver video display device image directing signals, said display controller having;

command receiver circuitry for receiving said command signals from said command transmitter circuitry and for deriving from said received command signals image directing signals directing modification of visual images displayed to a human observer by the television receiver video display device; and

command processor circuitry coupled to said command receiver circuitry and to the television receiver video display device

(a) for receiving said image directing signals, and

(b) for modifying the visual images as directed by manipulation of said remote control device by the human observer.

27. A combination according to claim 26 wherein said display controller comprises video reception circuitry for receiving signals which carry analog information defining the visual images.

28. A combination according to claim 26 wherein said display controller comprises video reception circuitry for receiving signals which carry digitally coded information defining the visual images.

29. A combination according to claim 28 wherein said video reception circuitry receives signals which carry compressed digitally coded information defining the visual images.

30. A combination according to claim 26 wherein said display controller comprises video reception circuitry for receiving signals transmitted by broadcast transmission.

31. A combination according to claim 26 wherein said display controller comprises video reception circuitry for receiving signals transmitted by cable transmission.

32. A combination according to claim 26 wherein said display controller comprises video reception circuitry for receiving signals transmitted by satellite transmission.

33. A combination according to claim 26 wherein said display controller comprises video reception circuitry for receiving signals transmitted through a telecommunications network.

34. A combination according to claim 26 further comprising a player for video recordings coupled to said video reception circuitry for transmitting thereto signals derived as output from a video recording.

35. A combination according to claim 34 wherein said player plays magnetic tape video recordings.

36. A combination according to claim 34 wherein said player plays optical disk video recordings.

37. A combination according to claim 26 wherein said display controller comprises video reception circuitry for receiving signals which carry information defining the visual images and further comprises a video recorder/player coupled to said video reception circuitry for transmitting thereto signals derived as output from a video recording and for recording signals received as input from said video reception circuitry.

38. A combination according to claim 26 wherein said input device comprises a wiggle stick.

39. A combination according to claim 26 wherein said input device comprises a wobble plate.

40. A combination according to claim 26 wherein said input device comprises a track ball.

41. A combination according to claim 26 wherein said input device comprises an inertial mouse.

42. A combination according to claim 26 wherein said command transmitter circuitry comprises an infrared radiation emitter for transmitting said command signals.

43. A combination according to claim 26 wherein said command transmitter circuitry comprises an ultrasonic emitter for transmitting said command signals.

44. A combination according to claim 26 wherein said command transmitter circuitry comprises a radio frequency emitter for transmitting said command signals.

45. A combination according to claim 26 further comprising an elongate flexible conductor for coupling said command transmitter circuitry to said command receiver circuitry.

46. A combination according to claim 26 wherein said display controller further has a back channel communication device coupled to said command processor circuitry for communicating to a remote location commands originating from manipulation of said remote control device by the human observer.

47. A combination according to claim 46 wherein said back channel communication device comprises a telecommunication modem.

48. A combination according to claim 46 wherein said back channel communication device comprises a cable modem.

49. An intelligent television receiver comprising:

a three axis remote control device usable at some distance of separation from the television receiver and having;

a housing sized to be held in the hand of the human observer;

a manually engageable input device mounted in said housing for manipulation by the human observer; and

control transmitter circuitry mounted in said housing and coupled to said input device for transmitting at a frequency which is outside direct sensing by the human observer command signals coordinated in a predetermined manner to manipulation of said input device by the human observer;

a video display device for displaying visual images to a human observer;

video reception circuitry coupled to said video display device for receiving signals transmitted at frequencies which are outside direct sensing by the human observer and for delivering to said video display device video signals which drive said video display device to display said visual images;

command receiver circuitry for receiving said command signals from said command transmitter circuitry and for deriving from said received command signals image directing signals directing modification of said visual images; and

command processor circuitry coupled to said command receiver circuitry and to said video reception circuitry for receiving said image directing signals and for modifying said visual images as directed by manipulation of said remote control device by the human observer.

50. An intelligent television receiver according to claim 49 wherein said video reception circuitry receives signals which carry analog information defining said visual images.

51. An intelligent television receiver according to claim 49 wherein said video reception circuitry receives signals which carry digitally coded information defining said visual images.

52. An intelligent television receiver according to claim 51 wherein said video reception circuitry receives signals which carry compressed digitally coded information defining said visual images.

53. An intelligent television receiver according to claim 49 wherein said video reception circuitry receives signals transmitted by broadcast transmission.

54. An intelligent television receiver according to claim 49 wherein said video reception circuitry receives signals transmitted by cable transmission.

55. An intelligent television receiver according to claim 49 wherein said video reception circuitry receives signals transmitted by satellite transmission.

56. An intelligent television receiver according to claim 49 wherein said video reception circuitry receives signals transmitted through a telecommunications network.

57. An intelligent television receiver according to claim 49 further comprising a player for video recordings coupled to said video reception circuitry for transmitting thereto signals derived as output from a video recording.

58. An intelligent television receiver according to claim 57 wherein said player plays magnetic tape video recordings.

59. An intelligent television receiver according to claim 57 wherein said player plays optical disk video recordings.

60. An intelligent television receiver according to claim 49 wherein said display controller further comprises a video recorder/player coupled to said video reception circuitry for transmitting thereto signals derived as output from a video recording and for recording signals received as input from said video reception circuitry.

61. An intelligent television receiver according to claim 49 wherein said input device comprises a wiggle stick.

62. An intelligent television receiver according to claim 49 wherein said input device comprises a wobble plate.

63. An intelligent television receiver according to claim 49 wherein said input device comprises a track ball.

64. An intelligent television receiver according to claim 49 wherein said input device comprises an inertial mouse.

65. An intelligent television receiver according to claim 49 wherein said command transmitter circuitry comprises an infrared radiation emitter for transmitting said command signals.

66. An intelligent television receiver according to claim 49 wherein said command transmitter circuitry comprises an ultrasonic emitter for transmitting said command signals.

67. An intelligent television receiver according to claim 49 wherein said command transmitter circuitry comprises a radio frequency emitter for transmitting said command signals.

68. An intelligent television receiver according to claim 49 further comprising an elongate flexible conductor for coupling said command transmitter circuitry to said command receiver circuitry.

69. An intelligent television receiver according to claim 49 further comprising a cabinet for containing said television receiver and further wherein said display controller is mounted within said cabinet.

70. An intelligent television receiver according to claim 49 wherein said display controller further has a back channel communication device coupled to said command processor circuitry for communicating to a remote location commands originating from manipulation of said remote control device by the human observer.

71. An intelligent television receiver according to claim 70 wherein said back channel communication device comprises a telecommunication modem.

72. An intelligent television receiver according to claim 70 wherein said back channel communication device comprises a cable modem.

73. A method of displaying visual images to a human observer using a television video display device comprising the steps of:

receiving signals transmitted at frequencies which are outside direct sensing by the human observer;

delivering, to said television video display device, video signals which drive the television video display device to display visual images;

generating, with a manually engageable three axis input device remote from the television video display device and manipulable by the human observer, command signals indicative of desired modifications of the displayed visual images and delivering generated signals to a command transmitter;

transmitting, from the command transmitter and at a frequency which is outside direct sensing by the human observer, command signals coordinated in a predetermined manner to manipulation of the input device by the human observer;

receiving the command signals from the command transmitter and deriving from the received command signals image directing signals directing modification of the visual images; and

receiving the image directing signals and modifying the visual images as directed by manipulation of the remote control device by the human observer.

74. A method according to claim 73 wherein said first mentioned signals carry analog information defining the visual images.

75. A method according to claim 73 wherein said first mentioned signals carry digitally coded information defining the visual images.

76. A method according to claim 75 wherein said first mentioned signals carry compressed digitally coded information defining the visual images.

77. A method according to claim 73 wherein said first mentioned signals are transmitted by broadcast transmission.

78. A method according to claim 73 wherein said first mentioned signals are transmitted by cable transmission.

79. A method according to claim 73 wherein said first mentioned signals are transmitted by satellite transmission.

80. A method according to claim 73 wherein said first mentioned signals are transmitted through a telecommunications network.

81. A method according to claim 73 wherein said first mentioned signals are derived as output from a video recording.

82. A method according to claim 81 wherein said first mentioned signals are derived as output from magnetic tape video recordings.

83. A method according to claim 81 wherein said first mentioned signals are derived as output from optical disk video recordings.

84. A method according to claim 73 further comprising the step of selecting between (a) delivering, as said first mentioned signals, signals received by transmission and (b) delivering, as said first mentioned signals, signals derived as output from a video recording and further comprising recording signals received as by transmission.

85. A method according to claim 73 wherein said step of generating command signals comprises manipulating a wiggle stick.

86. A method according to claim 73 wherein said step of generating command signals comprises manipulating a wobble plate.

87. A method according to claim 73 wherein said step of generating command signals comprises manipulating a track ball.

88. A method according to claim 73 wherein said step of generating command signals comprises manipulating an inertial mouse.

89. A method according to claim 73 wherein said step of transmitting command signals comprises transmitting command signals by infrared radiation.

90. A method according to claim 73 wherein said step of transmitting command signals comprises transmitting command signals by ultrasound.

91. A method according to claim 73 wherein said step of transmitting command signals comprises transmitting command signals by radio frequency.

92. A method according to claim 73 wherein said step of transmitting command signals comprises transmitting command signals through an elongate flexible conductor.

93. A method according to claim 73 further comprises the step of communicating to a remote location, through a back channel communication device, commands originating from manipulation of the remote control device by the human observer.

94. A method according to claim 93 wherein said step of communicating through a back channel communication device comprises communicating through a telecommunication modem.

95. A method according to claim 93 wherein said step of communicating through a back channel communication device comprises communicating through a cable modem.