Picture image distributing apparatus provided within passenger moving vehicle
First Claim
1. A picture image distributing apparatus provided within a passenger moving vehicle comprising:
- a head end portion, related to picture image signals, and outputting electrical signals multiplexed in frequency;
an electrical/optical converter for converting electrical signals from said head end portion into optical signals;
an optical amplifier for optically amplifying the optical signals from said electrical/optical converters;
one optical fiber transmission path for transmitting optical signals output from said optical amplifier, said one optical fiber transmission path being connected to a plurality of optical branching units of non-equal distribution for halfway branching one portion of the optical power of the optical signals, and also being connected to optical branching units of equal or unequal distribution for branching the optical power at a final point;
a plurality of optical/electrical converters for receiving optical signals branched at the final point or halfway on said optical fiber transmission path; and
at least one passenger seat picture image receiving terminal connected electrically to respective optical/electrical converters for receiving electric signals from said optical/electrical converters.
1 Assignment
0 Petitions
Accused Products
Abstract
A picture image distributing apparatus provided within a passenger moving vehicle, consists of: a head end portion for multichannel FDM picture image signals; an electrical optical for converting the FDM picture image signals into optical signals; an optical amplifier for optically amplifying the optical outputs; one optical fiber transmission path connected to optical taps of unequal distribution for branching halfway on one portion of the optical power except for the branching at a final point, an optical/electrical converter for receiving optical signals branched at the final point or halfway so as to convert them into electrical signals; and a passenger seat picture image receiving terminal connected to the optical/electrical converter so as to receive the electrical signals.
36 Citations
31 Claims
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1. A picture image distributing apparatus provided within a passenger moving vehicle comprising:
- a head end portion, related to picture image signals, and outputting electrical signals multiplexed in frequency;
an electrical/optical converter for converting electrical signals from said head end portion into optical signals;
an optical amplifier for optically amplifying the optical signals from said electrical/optical converters;
one optical fiber transmission path for transmitting optical signals output from said optical amplifier, said one optical fiber transmission path being connected to a plurality of optical branching units of non-equal distribution for halfway branching one portion of the optical power of the optical signals, and also being connected to optical branching units of equal or unequal distribution for branching the optical power at a final point;
a plurality of optical/electrical converters for receiving optical signals branched at the final point or halfway on said optical fiber transmission path; and
at least one passenger seat picture image receiving terminal connected electrically to respective optical/electrical converters for receiving electric signals from said optical/electrical converters. - View Dependent Claims (2, 3, 14, 15, 16, 17, 22, 23, 24)
- a head end portion, related to picture image signals, and outputting electrical signals multiplexed in frequency;
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4. A picture image distributing apparatus provided within a passenger moving vehicle comprising:
- a head end portion, related to the picture image signals, and outputting electrical signals multiplexed in frequency;
an electrical/optical converter for converting electrical signals from said head end portion into optical signals;
one optical fiber transmission path for transmitting optical signals from said electrical/optical converter, said one optical fiber transmission path being connected to a plurality of optical branching units of non-equal distribution for halfway branching one portion of the optical power of the optical signals, and also being connected to optical branching units of equal or unequal distribution for branching the optical power at a final point;
an optical amplifier for optically amplifying optical signals which have been damped during their transmission, said amplifier being interposed halfway of the optical fiber transmission path;
a plurality of optical/electrical converters for receiving the optical signals branched at the final point or halfway on the optical fiber transmission path; and
a plurality of passenger picture image receiving terminals respectively connected electrically to the plurality of optical/electrical converters, said terminals receiving the electrical signals from the optical/electrical converters. - View Dependent Claims (5, 6, 18, 21)
- a head end portion, related to the picture image signals, and outputting electrical signals multiplexed in frequency;
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7. A picture image distributing apparatus provided within a passenger moving vehicle comprising:
- a head end portion, related to the picture image signals, and outputting electrical signals multiplexed in frequency;
an electrical/optical converter for converting electrical signals from the head end portion into optical signals;
a first optical amplifier for optically amplifying the optical signals from the electrical/optical converter;
one optical fiber transmission path for transmitting optical signals output from said first optical amplifier, said one optical fiber transmission path being connected to a plurality of optical branching units of non-equal distribution for halfway branching one portion of the optical power of the optical signals, and also being connected to optical branching units of equal or unequal distribution for branching the optical power at a final point;
a second optical amplifier for optically amplifying optical signal which have been damped during the transmission path;
a plurality of optical/electrical converters for receiving optical signals branched at the final point or halfway of the optical fiber transmission path and for converting them into electrical signals; and
a plurality of passenger seat picture image receiving terminals respectively connected electrically respective optical/electrical converters so as to receive the electric signals from the optical/electrical converters. - View Dependent Claims (8, 9)
- a head end portion, related to the picture image signals, and outputting electrical signals multiplexed in frequency;
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10. A picture image distributing apparatus provided within a passenger moving vehicle comprising:
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a head end portion, related to picture image signals, and outputting electrical signals multiplexed in frequency; an electrical/optical converter for converting the electrical signals from the head end portion into optical signals; a first optical amplifier for optically amplifying the optical signals output from the electrical/optical converter, said first optical amplifier including a branching portion for dividing in two an optical output from said first optical amplifier; two optical fiber transmission paths, a first transmission path and a second transmission path, connected to respective branching portions for transmitting optical signals from two outputs of the branching portions, said transmission paths being connected to a plurality of optical branching units of a fusion type having two inputs and two outputs of unequal distribution for halfway branching one portion of the optical power of optical signals; a second optical amplifier for optically amplifying an optical output from a final point of the first transmission path and for inputting the amplified output to a final point of the second transmission path; a third optical amplifier for optically amplifying an output from the final point of the second transmission path and for inputting the amplified outputs to the final point of the first transmission path; a plurality of optical/electrical converters for receiving two optical signals outputted from two outputs of the optical branching units and for converting them into electrical signals so as to receive them in diversity; and at least one passenger seat picture image receiving terminal electrically connected to a respective optical/electrical converter for receiving the electrical signals from the optical/electrical converter. - View Dependent Claims (12, 13, 19, 25, 26, 27, 28, 30)
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11. A picture image distributing apparatus provided within a passenger moving vehicle comprising:
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a head end portion, related to picture image signals, and outputting electrical signals multiplexed in frequency; an electrical/optical converter for converting the electrical signals from the head end portion into optical signals; a branching portion for branching in two optical outputs from the first optical amplifier; two optical fiber transmission paths, a first transmission path and a second transmission path, connected to respective branching portions for transmitting the optical signals from branching portions, and connected in to a plurality of optical branching units of a fusion type having two inputs and two outputs of unequal distribution for halfway branching one portion of the optical power of the optical signals; a second optical amplifier for optically amplifying the output from a final point of the first transmission path or second transmission path; an optical switching portion for switching from one condition of inputting the output from the second optical amplifier to the second transmission path upon inputting the output from the final point of the first transmission path to the second optical amplifier to another condition of inputting the output from the second optical amplifier to the first transmission path upon inputting the output from the final point of the second transmission path to the second optical amplifier, and vice-versa; a plurality of optical/electrical converters for receiving two optical signals from two outputs of the optical branching units and for converting them into electrical signals so as to receive them in diversity; and a plurality of passenger seat picture image receiving terminals respectively connected electrically to respective optical/electrical converters for receiving the electrical signals from the optical/electrical converters. - View Dependent Claims (20, 29, 31)
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Specification