Articulating skateboard with springable connector

• US 5,540,455 A
• Filed: 02/23/1994
• Issued: 07/30/1996
• Est. Priority Date: 02/23/1994
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Lile R. Chambers
• Original Assignee: Lile R. Chambers
• Inventors: Chambers, Lile R.
• Primary Examiner(s): Johnson, Brian L.
• Application Number:
  US08/200,482
• Time in Patent Office: 888 Days
• Field of Search: 280/87.041, 280/87.042, 280/87.03, 280/11.28, 280/11.27, 280/14.2
• US Class Current: 280/87.042
• CPC Class Codes: A63C 17/01 Skateboards A63C17/02 - A63C17/28 take precedence; rolling devices on skis A63C5/035
• CPC Class Codes: A63C 17/015 with wheels arranged in two pairs
• CPC Class Codes: A63C 2203/40 Runner or deck of boards articulated between both feet
• CPC Class Codes: A63C 5/035 with ground engaging rolls or belts
• CPC Class Codes: A63C 5/16 Devices enabling skis to be used whilst held in a particular configuration with respect to each other, e.g. for training purposes

Abstract

An articulated skateboard having two or three separate platform sections connected end-to-end with conventional skate wheel trucks under the end platform sections. The articulation structure between platform sections comprises a combination of pivoting and resilient spring members enabling universal angular flexing which absorb and return heavy vertical forces during jumping skateboard maneuvers and provide relatively lighter resilient flexibility to permit relative horizontal angular movement between platform sections to facilitate steering maneuvers in response to foot actuation of the platform sections. Pivoting action in the articulation structure is about a pivot axis at an angle of 45 degrees to the horizontal and in a vertical plane containing the front-to-rear direction of the skateboard.

Claims

1. An articulated skateboard having two sets of wheels with each wheel set having wheels rotatable about a respective horizontal axis when the skateboard is resting on a flat horizontal surface, said horizontal axes being parallel to each other and perpendicular to a normal direction of rolling movement of the skateboard with the wheels tracking on said surface when the board is without a rider thereon,

said skateboard having platform means for a rider to place his feet on while using the board,

said platform means comprising two relatively articulated platform sections,

each platform section having a broad area on which the rider can place at least one of his feet,

each platform section having one of said wheel sets attached to the under side thereof to provide rolling support during movement of the respective platform section,

said skateboard having articulating means interconnecting said platform sections whereby each platform section has means defining a normal line of orientation biased by said articulating means parallel to said normal direction of rolling movement and transverse to the axis of the respective set of wheels during said rolling movement of the respective platform section without a rider on the skateboard,

said articulation means being spaced along said normal direction from each wheel set and interconnecting said platform sections to enable a rider to angularly change the directions of said normal lines of orientation of the platform sections with respect to each other during maneuvering of the skateboard.

2. An articulated skateboard according to claim 1 wherein said articulation means includes means for angularly changing, about a vertical axis, the line of orientation of one of said platforms with respect to the line of orientation of the other platform.

3. An articulated skateboard according to claim 1 wherein said articulation means includes means for angularly changing, about a horizontal axis, the line of orientation of one of said platforms with respect to the line of orientation of the other platform.

4. An articulated skateboard according to claim 1 wherein said articulation means includes means for universally changing the angular orientation of the line of orientation of one of said platforms with respect to the line of orientation of the other platform.

5. An articulated skateboard according to claim 2 wherein said articulation means includes spring means interconnecting the platforms.

6. An articulated skateboard according to claim 3 wherein said articulation means includes spring means interconnecting the platforms.

7. An articulated skateboard according to claim 4 wherein said articulation means includes spring means interconnecting the platforms.

8. An articulated skateboard according to claim 7 wherein said spring means interconnecting the platforms has sufficient strength in a vertical direction to prevent portions of the skateboard between the sets of wheels from contacting said surface during maneuvering of the skateboard with a rider thereon.

9. An articulated skateboard according to claim 6 wherein said spring means interconnecting the platforms has sufficient strength in a vertical direction to prevent portions of the skateboard between the sets of wheels from contacting said surface during maneuvering of the skateboard with a rider thereon.

10. An articulated skateboard according to claim 7 wherein said spring means interconnecting the platforms has sufficient strength to prevent portions of the skateboard between the sets of wheels from contacting said surface during maneuvering of the skateboard with a rider thereon.

11. An articulated skateboard according to claim 1 wherein said articulation means includes spring means interconnecting the platforms.

12. An articulated skateboard according to claim 11 wherein said spring means comprises an elongated spring member and including means to secure opposite ends of the spring member to the respective platform sections.

13. An articulated skateboard according to claim 12 wherein said spring means has at least one loop portion with its axis oriented horizontally transversely with respect to said direction of rolling movement of the skateboard.

14. An articulated skateboard according to claim 11 wherein said spring means interconnecting the platforms has multiple modes of resisting deflection, one mode being of sufficient resilient resistance to vertical forces to prevent portions of the skateboard between the sets of wheels from contacting said surface during maneuvering of the skateboard with a rider thereon, another mode being of such different resiliency to enable a rider to use his feet to angularly change about a horizontal axis the line of orientation of one of said platforms with respect to the line of orientation of the other platform to facilitate steering of the skateboard.

15. An articulated skateboard according to claim 1 wherein said articulation means includes a pivoting means having a pivot axis oriented at an angle of about 45 degrees with respect to the horizontal in a vertical plane including said platform lines of orientation when no rider is on the skateboard.

16. An articulated skateboard according to claim 15 wherein said pivoting means includes a fixed portion secured to one of said platform sections and a pivotable portion movable about said pivot axis relative to the fixed portion, and said articulation means further includes a spring means interconnecting said pivotable portion to the other platform section.

17. An articulated skateboard according to claim 9 wherein said spring means has securing means at opposite ends thereof to anchor the respective ends to respective platform sections and providing means at the respective platforms whereby said securing means includes means at each respective platform defining a normal line of orientation which is biased by the articulating means to be parallel to the normal direction of rolling movement and transverse to the axes of the sets of wheels when the wheels are tracking, and whereby the spring means resists rider-weight-induced angular changes, about a horizontal axis, of the line of orientation at one of said platforms with respect to the line of orientation at the other platform, said securing means having anti-friction bearing means between the spring means and at least one of the respective platform sections to facilitate variation by the rider of angular change of at least one of said platforms about a vertical axis to facilitate steering maneuvers of the skateboard.

18. An articulated skateboard according to claim 17 wherein said spring means comprises an elongated spring member having at at least one end a loop secured to a respective platform section, each said bearing means comprises bearing race means and a ring of ball bearings in said race means conforming to said loop.

19. An articulated skateboard having two sets of wheels with each wheel set having wheels rotatable about a respective horizontal axis when the skateboard is resting on a flat horizontal surface, said horizontal axes being parallel to each other and perpendicular to a normal direction of rolling movement of the skateboard with the wheels tracking on said surface when the board is without a rider thereon,

said skateboard having multiple platform means for a rider to place his feet on while using the board,

said platform means comprising at least two relatively articulated platform sections including two end platform sections,

each platform section having a broad area on which the rider can place at least one of his feet,

each end platform section having one of said wheel sets attached to the under side thereof to provide rolling support during movement of the respective end platform section,

said skateboard having articulating means interconnecting said end platform sections whereby each end platform section has a normal line of orientation biased by said articulating means parallel to said normal direction of rolling movement and transverse to the axis of the respective set of wheels during said rolling movement of the respective platform section without a rider on the skateboard,

said articulation means being spaced along said normal direction from each wheel set and comprising spring means flexibly interconnecting said platform sections to enable a rider to angularly change the directions of said normal lines of orientation of the end platform sections with respect to each other during maneuvering of the skateboard.

20. An articulated skateboard according to claim 19 wherein there are three separate platform sections arranged end-to-end.

21. An articulated skateboard having two sets of wheels with each wheel set having wheels rotatable about a respective horizontal axis when the skateboard is resting on a flat horizontal surface, said horizontal axes being parallel to each other and perpendicular to a normal direction of rolling movement of the skateboard on said surface when the board is without a rider thereon,

said skateboard having platform means for a rider to place his feet on while using the board,

said platform means comprising two relatively articulated separate platform sections each with a primary direction of orientation parallel to said normal direction of rolling skateboard movement,

each platform section having a broad area on which the rider can place at least one of his feet,

each platform section having one of said wheel sets attached to the under side thereof to provide rolling support during movement of the respective platform section,

articulation means interconnecting said platform sections to enable a rider to angularly change the primary direction of one platform section relative to another platform section during maneuvering of the skateboard,

said articulation means including a pivoting means having a pivot axis oriented at an angle of about 45 degrees with respect to the horizontal in a vertical plane including said normal direction of rolling movement, said pivoting means including a fixed portion secured to one of said platform sections and a pivotable portion movable about said pivot axis relative to the fixed portion,

said articulation means further includes a means interconnecting said pivotable portion to the other platform section.

22. An articulated skateboard according to claim 21 wherein said interconnecting means includes a spring member having at least one loop portion with the axis of the loop oriented horizontally transversely with respect to said direction of rolling movement of the skateboard.

23. An articulated skateboard according to claim 21 wherein said interconnecting means includes a rigid rod having one end coinciding with said pivot axis and forming said pivotable portion with the other end of the rod being connected to said other platform section.